Edward Rigby (obstetrician)
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Edward Rigby (1804–1860) was an English obstetrician and medical writer, the first President of the
Obstetrical Society of London The Obstetrical Society of London existed from 1858 to 1907. History The Society was set up in 1858, the successor to an Obstetric Society dating from 1825, and in the aftermath of the Medical Act 1858. The founding group included James Hobson Ave ...
.


Life

The son of the physician Edward Rigby (1747–1821), he was born with a twin-sister on 1 August 1804. Educated at Norwich grammar school under
Edward Valpy Edward Valpy (1764–1832) was an English cleric, classical scholar and schoolteacher. Life Valpy, the fourth son of Richard Valpy of St. John's, Jersey, by his wife Catherine, daughter of John Chevalier, was born at Reading. He was educated at Tr ...
, he was a schoolfellow of Sir James Brooke and Sir Archdale Wilson. In 1821 he attended Norfolk and Norwich Hospital, and next year matriculated at Edinburgh University. He graduated M.D. 1 August 1825, on his twenty-first birthday which was the earliest age then possible. After graduation Rigby spent some time in Dublin, and in 1826 went to Berlin University to study midwifery. From Berlin he moved on to Heidelberg University and Franz Naegele. In 1830 he became a house pupil at the General Lying-In Hospital,
Lambeth Lambeth () is a district in South London, England, in the London Borough of Lambeth, historically in the County of Surrey. It is situated south of Charing Cross. The population of the London Borough of Lambeth was 303,086 in 2011. The area expe ...
in South London, where he went on to hold the appointments of junior and senior physician. In 1831 Rigby was admitted a licentiate of the
London College of Physicians The Royal College of Physicians (RCP) is a British professional membership body dedicated to improving the practice of medicine, chiefly through the accreditation of physicians by examination. Founded by royal charter from King Henry VIII in 1 ...
, and in 1843 became a fellow. In 1831 he began to lecture on midwifery at
St. Thomas's Hospital St Thomas' Hospital is a large NHS teaching hospital in Central London, England. It is one of the institutions that compose the King's Health Partners, an academic health science centre. Administratively part of the Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Fo ...
, and from 1838 to 1848 he lectured on the same subject at
St. Bartholomew's Hospital St Bartholomew's Hospital, commonly known as Barts, is a teaching hospital located in the City of London. It was founded in 1123 and is currently run by Barts Health NHS Trust. History Early history Barts was founded in 1123 by Rahere (died ...
. He was examiner in midwifery in London University from 1841 to 1860. Rigby became regarded as the leading obstetric physician in London, when Sir Charles Locock retired from practice. When the Obstetrical Society was founded in 1859 he was elected its first president. He was a fellow of the Linnean Society, and a member of foreign medical societies. He died on 27 December 1860 at 35 Berkeley Square, London.


Works

Rigby wrote: * ''Memoranda for Young Practitioners in Midwifery'', London, 1837; 4th edit. 1868. * ''A System of Midwifery'', forming vol. vi. of Alexander Tweedie's ''Library of Medicine'', London, 1841. * ''On Dysmenorrhœa'', London, 1844. * ''On the Constitutional Treatment of Female Diseases'', London, 1857. In 1830 Rigby translated Naegele's work ''On the Mechanism of Parturition''. He also contributed "Midwifery Hospital Reports" to the '' Medical Gazette'', and "Reports on Uterine Affections" to the '' Medical Times'', and brought out the second edition (1843) of William Hunter's ''Anatomical Description of the Gravid Uterus''.


Family

Rigby married, in September 1838, Susan, second daughter of
John Taylor John Taylor, Johnny Taylor or similar may refer to: Academics *John Taylor (Oxford), Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University, 1486–1487 *John Taylor (classical scholar) (1704–1766), English classical scholar *John Taylor (English publisher) (178 ...
. She died in 1841, leaving a daughter. He married secondly, in 1851, Marianne, eldest daughter of S. D. Darbishire of Pendyffrin, North Wales. She died in 1853, leaving two daughters.


Notes

;Attribution


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rigby, Edward 1804 births 1860 deaths English obstetricians English medical writers Medical doctors from Norwich Writers from Norwich