Edward Pole (British Army Officer)
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Lieutenant-General Edward Pole (c. 1682 – 22 December 1762) was an officer of the
British Army The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
.


Biography

The third son of Samuel Pole of Radbourne Hall in Derbyshire,Charles Dalton, ''English Army Lists and Commission Registers 1661–1714'', vol. VI (1904
p. 342, n. 16
Pole joined the Army as a second lieutenant in the Regiment of Welsh Fusiliers on 23 February 1709. He served with his regiment in the Netherlands during the
War of the Spanish Succession The War of the Spanish Succession was a European great power conflict that took place from 1701 to 1714. The death of childless Charles II of Spain in November 1700 led to a struggle for control of the Spanish Empire between his heirs, Phil ...
, and was present at the
battle of Malplaquet The Battle of Malplaquet took place on 11 September 1709 during the War of the Spanish Succession and was fought between a French army commanded by the Duke of Villars and a Grand Alliance force under the Duke of Marlborough. In one of the blo ...
in 1709.
Richard Cannon Richard Cannon (1779–1865) was a compiler of regimental records for the British Army. Career On 1 January 1802 Cannon was appointed to a clerkship at the Horse Guards, and attained the grade of first-clerk in 1803. Under a Horse Guards order ...
, ''Historical Record of the Tenth, or the North Lincolnshire Regiment of Foot'' (1847
p. 78
The war ended with the
Treaty of Utrecht The Peace of Utrecht was a series of peace treaties signed by the belligerents in the War of the Spanish Succession, in the Dutch city of Utrecht between April 1713 and February 1715. The war involved three contenders for the vacant throne ...
in 1713, and Pole was promoted to captain on 13 August 1713. He was actively employed in suppressing the rebellion in Scotland in 1715 and 1716; on 22 December 1726 he became captain in Humphrey Gore's Regiment of Dragoons, and on 9 March 1732 he was promoted to major. Pole was several years major in the 23rd Regiment of Foot. On 18 August 1739 he was promoted to the
lieutenant-colonel Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colo ...
cy of the 12th Regiment of Dragoons, and on 22 December 1747 he was promoted to
colonel Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, a colonel was typically in charge o ...
, succeeding to John Folliot's Regiment of Foot. On 10 August 1749 King George II rewarded his long and faithful service with the colonelcy of the
10th Regiment of Foot 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1 ...
. He was promoted to the rank of
major-general Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of a ...
in 1757, and to that of lieutenant-general in 1759. Lieutenant-General Pole died at Park Hall, Derbyshire, on 22 December 1762, aged eighty.


Family

His son Edward Sacheverell Pole (1718–1780) was also an army officer, serving at the Battle of Fontenoy and reaching the rank of colonel. He was grandfather of Edward Sacheverell Chandos-Pole.


References

1682 births 1762 deaths British Army generals 1st The Royal Dragoons officers 12th Royal Lancers officers Royal Lincolnshire Regiment officers Royal Welch Fusiliers officers British military personnel of the War of the Spanish Succession People of the Jacobite rising of 1715 {{British-Army-bio-stub