Edward Parrish (May 31, 1822September 9, 1872) was an American pharmacist. He was the first president of Swarthmore College.

Biography

He was the son of Philadelphia physician Joseph Parrish (1779–1840). He studied at a Friends' school, and graduated from the

Philadelphia College of Pharmacy Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since 1 ...

in 1842. After a course of training at his brother Dillwyn's shop (located at the southwest corner of Eighth and Arch Streets in Philadelphia), in 1843 he purchased a drug store at the northwest corner of Ninth and Chestnut Streets and began his practice. He was elected to membership in the College of Pharmacy in 1843, in 1845 a trustee, and in 1854 secretary of the College. He was appointed professor of materia medica in 1864, and in 1867 exchanged his chair with

John Michael Maisch John Michael Maisch (January 30, 1831 – September 10, 1893) was a United States pharmacist, the "father of adequate pharmaceutical legislation." Biography Germany John Michael Maisch was born in Hanau, Germany, the son of Conrad Maisch, a m ...

, taking that of practical pharmacy, on which branch he continued to lecture until his death. Parrish's shop was located close to the

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, and in his discussions with the professors there he became impressed with the belief that students from all parts of the

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were coming to

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to study

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and were leaving without a knowledge of pharmacy. Many of these medical practitioners were returning to small towns and villages where there were no apothecaries, and their want of knowledge of pharmacy was a loss to themselves and a disadvantage to their communities. Thus in the fall of 1849, Parrish established a school of practical pharmacy at his shop whose curriculum was addressed especially to medical students. After a few years, when he sold his shop to enter into a partnership with his brother Dillwyn, the school was moved to the premises of Dillwyn's shop. By 1857, he had instructed 299 medical students from almost every state in the United States. Parrish was active in the movement that led to the founding of Swarthmore College, and was its first president 1868-1870. In August 1872, he was appointed commissioner to the Indians with a view toward establishing peace, but he was attacked by malarial fever and died.

Works

His contributions to the '' American Journal of Pharmacy'' are more than 40 in number. He also published: * ''An Introduction to Practical Pharmacy'' (Philadelphia, 1856
1859 ed.
By 1900, this book had passed through five editions. * ''The Phantom Bouquet, a Popular Treatise on the Art of Skeletonizing Leaves and Seed Vessels, and adapting them to Embellish the Home of Taste'' (1863)
''A Treatise on Pharmacy: Designed as a Text-Book for the Student, and as a Guide for the Physician and Pharmaceutist''
(1864) * ''An Essay on Education'' (1866)

Notes

References

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External links

Edward Parrish
at Swarthmore College {{DEFAULTSORT:Parrish Edward 1822 births 1872 deaths Pharmacists from Philadelphia Educators from Philadelphia University of the Sciences alumni Presidents of Swarthmore College University of the Sciences faculty Deaths from malaria University and college founders Burials at Fair Hill Burial Ground