Edward Marshall Boehm (August 21, 1913 – January 29, 1969) was an American figurative expressionist sculptor, known for his porcelain figures of birds and other wildlife.
[Frank J. Cosentino]
Edward Marshall Boehm profile
(Chicago: Lakeside Press, 1970); OCLC 101799; pp. 30, 43 Boehm explained his choice of porcelain as the medium for his art as follows:
''"Porcelain is a permanent creation. If properly processed and fired, its colors will never change; and it can be subjected to extreme temperatures without damage. It is a medium in which one can portray the everlasting beauty of form and color of wildlife and nature."''[''Boehm's Birds: The Porcelain Art of Edward Marshall Boehm''](_blank)
(New York: Frederic Fell, 1966), pp. 7-8; OCLC 150502385
He and his wife founded an eponymous company, E.M. Boehm Studios, in 1950.
Biography
Edward Marshall Boehm was born in
Baltimore, Maryland
Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was ...
in 1913. His surname is pronounced "Beam".
His parents separated before his birth. His mother, Elsie, died when he was seven years old. (He did not meet his father until he was in his twenties.) Friends enrolled him in an all-boys school for orphans and the poor, the
McDonogh School, where he remained until he was 16 years old, when he left to work as a farmhand. He studied
animal husbandry
Animal husbandry is the branch of agriculture concerned with animals that are raised for meat, fibre, milk, or other products. It includes day-to-day care, selective breeding, and the raising of livestock. Husbandry has a long history, starti ...
at the
University of Maryland, College Park.
From 1934 to 1942, he managed Longacres Farm on the
Eastern Shore of Maryland, specializing in
Guernsey cattle. During
World War II Boehm was in charge of a
rehabilitation program for the
Air Force at
Pawling, New York. After World War II, Boehm apprenticed for six months with sculptor
Herbert Haseltine. Boehm studied draftsmanship three times a week and taught himself the ancient process of porcelain making.
[Edward Marshall Boehm (1913-1969) profile](_blank)
tfaoi.com; accessed December 11, 2014.
In 1944, he married
Helen Franzolin (12/26/1920–11/15/2010). They moved to
Trenton, New Jersey, where they founded their business in 1950. The following year, the American Wing of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York ordered two statues for the museum's collection. The marriage was long and happy but childless. The couple remained together until Edward's death in 1969, aged 55.
Boehm kept a large collection of exotic birds in extensive aviaries and tropical houses at his home in Trenton. These birds became some of the subjects and inspiration for his sculptures. Many of these species were successfully bred, approximately 12 were recognised as being for the first time in captivity anywhere in the world. For these breeding successes Edward Boehm received a number of commemorative medals and plaques.
[Reese Palley]
''The Porcelain Art of Edward Marshall Boehm''
Harry N. Abrams, Inc., New York, 1976;
Death
Edward Marshall Boehm died from a heart attack on January 29, 1969, aged 55.
His widow, Helen Boehm, died in 2010, aged 89. The couple is interred at Saint Mary's Cemetery, Trenton, Mercer County, New Jersey.
Legacy
Boehm was accorded his highest honor in 1992 when a wing of the
Vatican Museums in Rome was named in his memory. This was the first time in its 500-year history that one of the 13 museums in the Vatican was named for an American citizen, as the twelve other museums are named for popes and
royal families.
"The Vatican Museums Dedicates Boehm Wing in Honor of Edward Boehm"
uthscsa.edu; accessed May 18, 2014.
Tributes
* ''”The image and likeness of God's world is seen at once in the work of Edward Marshall Boehm. It is not an elusive and esoteric expression like so much of contemporary art. Clarity is its first quality. Its grandeur is in its perfection. It is a disciplined art, mastering the demands of the ancient and distinguished craft of porcelain making”''
* Frank J. Cosentino, president of ''Edward Marshall Boehm, Inc.'', explained the importance of Boehm's hard-paste porcelain sculpture: ''"Prior to Edward Marshall Boehm's venture in 1950s, few, if any, American firms had ever made hard-paste porcelain sculpture that successfully compared with the fine centuries-old production of Europe and Asia."''
Selected Collections
Today Boehm porcelain is in the permanent collections of one hundred thirty-four institutions globally including:
* White House, Washington, D.C.
* Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace () is a London royal residence and the administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom. Located in the City of Westminster, the palace is often at the centre of state occasions and royal hospitality. It ...
, London, England
* Elysѐe Palace, Paris, France
* The Vatican Museum, Vatican City
* Hermitage, Moscow, Russia
* Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
* Museum of Fine Arts, Houston
The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH), is an art museum located in the Houston Museum District of Houston, Texas. With the recent completion of an eight-year campus redevelopment project, including the opening of the Nancy and Rich Kinder Build ...
* John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Washington, D.C.
* New Jersey State Museum, Trenton, New Jersey
* Los Angeles County Museum of Art
* The Brooks Museum of Art
Memphis Brooks Museum of Art is an art museum in Memphis, Tennessee. The Brooks Museum, which was founded in 1916, is the oldest and largest art museum in the state of Tennessee. The museum is a privately funded nonprofit institution located in O ...
, Memphis, Tennessee
* The Louisiana State Museum
* The Smithsonian Institution
* Bellingrath Gardens and Home, Mobile, Alabama
Mobile ( , ) is a city and the county seat of Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The population within the city limits was 187,041 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, down from 195,111 at the 2010 United States census, 2010 cens ...
* University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
The American Camellia Society
at Massee Lane Gardens
Massee Lane Gardens (9 acres) are botanical gardens focusing on camellias, located at the American Camellia Society headquarters, 100 Massee Lane, Fort Valley, Georgia. They are open to the public for an admission fee.
The gardens were origina ...
in Fort Valley, Georgia
* Future Business Leaders of America
The Future Business Leaders of America, or FBLA, is an American career and technical student organization headquartered in Reston, Virginia. Established in 1940, FBLA is a non-profit organization of high school ("FBLA"), Middle Level ("FBLA ...
-Phi Beta Lambda of Reston, Virginia
Reston is a census-designated place in Fairfax County, Virginia and a principal city of the Washington metropolitan area. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, Reston's population was 63,226.
Founded in 1964, Reston was influenced by the Garden City movem ...
(near Washington, D.C.)
Terrebonne Historical & Cultural Society (THACS)
Wichita Art Museum
Wichita, Kansas, U.S.
* Customs House Museum & Cultural Center, Clarksville, TN, US
Bibliography
* Frank J. Cosentino
''Boehm's birds; The Porcelain Art of Edward Marshall Boehm''
(New York, F. Fell, 1960); OCLC: 1356021
* F. Cosentino, ''Edward Marshall Boehm — First Retrospective Exhibition'', Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
External links
Edward Marshall Boehm, sculpture image at askart.com
accessed December 11, 2014.
, Edward Marshall Boehm American Figurative Expressionist Porcelain Sculptor of the 1950s at Google Photos
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Boehm, Edward Marshall
1913 births
1969 deaths
United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
University of Maryland, College Park alumni
Artists from Baltimore
Artists from Trenton, New Jersey
20th-century American sculptors
20th-century American male artists
American male sculptors
Sculptors from New Jersey
Sculptors from Maryland