Edward Chitty (1804–1863) was an English legal reporter, judge in
Jamaica
Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
, and
conchologist
Conchology () is the study of mollusc shells. Conchology is one aspect of malacology, the study of molluscs; however, malacology is the study of molluscs as whole organisms, whereas conchology is confined to the study of their shells. It includ ...
.
Life
The third son of
Joseph Chitty
Joseph Chitty (12 March 1776 – 17 February 1841) was an English lawyer and legal writer, author of some of the earliest practitioners' texts and founder of an important dynasty of lawyers.
Life and practice
He was himself the son of a Joseph Ch ...
the elder, he was
called to the bar
The call to the bar is a legal term of art in most common law jurisdictions where persons must be qualified to be allowed to argue in court on behalf of another party and are then said to have been "called to the bar" or to have received "call to ...
at
Lincoln's Inn
The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn is one of the four Inns of Court in London to which barristers of England and Wales belong and where they are called to the Bar. (The other three are Middle Temple, Inner Temple and Gray's Inn.) Lincoln ...
in 1829, and practised as an equity draughtsman. In 1840 he went to
Jamaica
Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
, and was there for many years, during which he "took up the task of describing land snails from this Antillean
island". He returned to England, and died at
Walham Green
Walham Green is the historic name of an English village, now part of inner London, in the parish of Fulham in the County of Middlesex. It was located between the hamlet of North End (now renamed West Kensington) to the north, and Parsons Gr ...
on 28 September 1863.
Works
He published a series of reports of cases in bankruptcy with Edward Deacon, beginning in 1833, and with
Basil Montagu
Basil Montagu (24 April 1770 – 27 November 1851) was a British jurist, barrister, writer and philanthropist. He was educated at Charterhouse and studied law at Cambridge. He was significantly involved in reforms to bankruptcy laws of Britain. He ...
in 1839. Besides his share in ''Deacon & Chitty'' he was the author of:
*Chitty's ''Equity Index'' (1831), which reached a third edition in 1853, and a fourth in 1883;
*an ''Index to Common Law Reports'' (with Francis Forster) in 1841; and
*the ''Commercial and General Lawyer'' (2nd edit. 1839).
He also published the ''Fly-Fisher's Text Book'' (1841) under the pseudonym of Theophilus South. An illustrated version came out in 1845.
His Jamaican work on snails (on which he had also written with
C.B.Adams) was published as ''On the Jamaican ''Cyclotus'', and Descriptions of Twenty-one proposed New Species and Two New Varieties of that Subgenus from Jamaica'' and ''On ''Stoastomidae'' as a family and on seven proposed new genera, sixty-one new species,, and two new varieties from Jamaica.'' in 1857.
Proc.Zool.Soc.London (1857), pp.142-157 & 162-200
/ref>
References
;Attribution
1804 births
1863 deaths
English barristers
English legal writers
19th-century English lawyers
{{England-law-bio-stub