Edward Bechly
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Edward Bechly (March 3, 1874 – August 31, 1945) was an American
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, orga ...
, publisher, and proprietor of the Iroquois County Times-Democrat.


Family

Edward Bechly (sometimes spelled Beckly or Bechley) was the second son of Freiderich August Bechly (1835–1916) and Lydia Marie Weesner (1850–1899).Findagrave Memorial for Edward Bechly His older brother Franklin Bechly was appointed 6th District Judge in 1927 by
Iowa Iowa () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wisconsin to the northeast, Illinois to the ...
Governor Hammill.Iowa, Secretary of State, Official Register, p181, 1931 Edward married Ferne Smiley (1887–1968) in 1912 and they had three children while living in Watseka, Illinois.


Adventurer

"Captain" Bechly rafted the homemade
houseboat A houseboat is a boat that has been designed or modified to be used primarily as a home. Most houseboats are not motorized as they are usually moored or kept stationary at a fixed point, and often tethered to land to provide utilities. How ...
"Ruin No. 13" down the Missouri and
Mississippi River The Mississippi River is the second-longest river and chief river of the second-largest drainage system in North America, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. From its traditional source of Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, it f ...
systems.The Iowa Alumnus, vol 5, p 137, 1907 Starting point in November 1907 with his first mate, Charles Bateman, was
Sioux City, Iowa Sioux City () is a city in Woodbury and Plymouth counties in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Iowa. The population was 85,797 in the 2020 census, making it the fourth-largest city in Iowa. The bulk of the city is in Woodbury County, ...
. The journey continued past St. Louis onto the
Mississippi Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Miss ...
. The original destination was
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
, but the voyage ended in March 1908 near Memphis when Bechly learned via forwarded mail that a reporter job was waiting for him in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
.''Breaking in'', Edward Beckly, c1930 The sale of the boat generated funds sufficient to cover transportation expenses back to Chicago. The trip lasted four months and extended nearly 900 miles.


Career

After graduating with a Bachelor of
Philosophy Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
from
Iowa State University Iowa State University of Science and Technology (Iowa State University, Iowa State, or ISU) is a public land-grant research university in Ames, Iowa. Founded in 1858 as the Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm, Iowa State became one of the n ...
, Bechly worked as a reporter for several local Midwest newspapers including ''The Muscatine Journal'', the ''St. Joseph Gazette'', the ''Des Moines Capital'', the ''Des Moines Daily News'', the ''
Sioux City Tribune The ''Sioux City Tribune'' was a newspaper serving Sioux City, Iowa from the late nineteenth into the mid-twentieth century. History The ''Tribune'' was formed out of the ''Sioux City Daily and Weekly Times'', a paper which had been founded in May ...
''; and Chicago newspapers the ''Inter-Ocean'', the ''Record-Herald'', and the ''Chicago Tribune''. While in
Watseka, Illinois Watseka is a city in and the county seat of Iroquois County, Illinois, United States. It is located approximately west of the Illinois-Indiana state line on U.S. Route 24. The population of Watseka was 5,255 according to the 2010 census, which ...
during March 1910, he accepted an opportunity to become editor of the Iroquois County Times-Democrat. Following his marriage to Ferne in 1912, he purchased the ''Times-Democrat'' and became its publisher.


Role in Ray Lamphere confession

In his 16-page narrative "Lanphere's Confession", using the
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
Edward Beckly, the author recounts his secret assignment from
Walter Howey Walter Crawford Howey (January 16, 1882 in Fort Dodge, Iowa – March 21, 1954 in Boston) was a Hearst newspaper editor and the model for Walter Burns, the scheming, ruthless managing editor in Hecht and MacArthur's play ''The Front Page''. Ea ...
, City Editor of the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is a daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Tribune Publishing. Founded in 1847, and formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper" (a slogan for which WGN radio and television ar ...
'' to travel to Mount Pleasant, Iowa to meet with Iowa Wesleyan University president Edwin A Schell. His objective was to obtain exclusive access, for the ''Chicago Tribune'', to the signed confession of Ray Lamphere who was central to the famous Belle Gunness serial murderess case. In 1908 farm hand Ray Lamphere was charged with murder and arson for the burning of the Gunness farm house, and on November 26, he was sentenced to a 20-year term at the Indiana State Prison in
Michigan City, Indiana Michigan City is a city in LaPorte County, Indiana, United States. It is one of the two principal cities of the Michigan City-La Porte, Indiana Metropolitan statistical area, which is included in the Chicago-Naperville-Michigan City Combined sta ...
. While in prison, Lamphere called for Reverend Edwin Schell who was then minister of the
Methodist Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a group of historically related denominations of Protestant Christianity whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's b ...
church of LaPorte, Indiana. Realizing the importance, Reverend Schell recorded Lamphere's verbal confession on paper, had him sign it, and then sealed it and locked it in his personal safe. Ray Lamphere subsequently died in prison on December 30, 1909. Reporter Beckly took the first available train to Mount Pleasant, Iowa to meet with Edwin Schell. In the president's office, he tried to convey why it was vitally important to release the information held within the confession of Ray Lamphere. President Schell's counter argument was that a confession made to a minister is a sacred and privileged communication, and that the document must remain in safekeeping. With that said the meeting ended, but the president asked Beckly to return after lunch to meet again. When Beckly returned Schell informed him that he had sent a telegram to Bishop William Fraser McDowell requesting guidance on the matter, and to stay local until the response arrived. The following day the telegram response from the Bishop was to 'use personal judgement'. President Schell called for Beckly and agreed to provide the confession document which was locked in his safe at home. At the president's residence, Schell's wife became aware of the purpose of the visit and refused to allow the document to be released stating that 'this would not be right with the church'. Reporter Beckly took the first available train back to Chicago empty-handed.Minister Guards Lamphere Secret, Chicago Tribune, Jan 4, 1910, p.7 The following Thursday (January 13, 1910), the St. Louis Post-Dispatch issued a feature story regarding the Gunness Farm murders, and offered speculation regarding the confession of Ray Lamphere.Confession Clears the Gunness Mystery, St' Louis Post Dispatch, Jan 13, 1910, p.1-2 City Editor Howey sent reporter Beckly back to Mount Pleasant to try again with President Schell. In the president's office, Schell was more receptive to using the confession as a way to clear the nationwide speculation that was causing strain for the family members of the victims, but he still feared bringing discredit to the Methodist Church. Schell asked Beckly to meet him later in the day at his residence. At that meeting, reporter Beckly was presented with two envelopes. The first contained the signed and sealed confession of Ray Lamphere. The second contained a statement from Edwin Schell as to why the confession was being released, which was to be published at the same time. Beckly wired the story to the Tribune at his first opportunity, and the return telegram came from ''Chicago Tribune'' legend,
James Keeley James Keeley (October 14, 1867 – June 7, 1934) was an American newspaper editor and publisher. He served as managing editor of the ''Chicago Tribune'' from 1898 to 1914.(8 June 1934)James Keeley, Editor, dies ''Gettysburg Times'' (Associat ...
, with the simple message "Good work".''Lanphere's Confession'', Edward Beckly, c1930 The Chicago Tribune subsequently published the feature story about Lamphere's confession, including President Schell's statement, on January 15, 1910.Dr. Schell Bares Lamphere Secret, Chicago Tribune, Jan 15, 1910, p.1-2


Notability

Edward Bechly gained notability early in his career as the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is a daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Tribune Publishing. Founded in 1847, and formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper" (a slogan for which WGN radio and television ar ...
'' reporter that broke the story of Ray Lamphere's confession in the famous Belle Gunness case.Ray Lamphere Confession to Clergyman Results in Arrest, New York Times, Jan 16, 1910 He gained regional notability as owner and publisher of the ''Iroquois County Times-Democrat'' from 1912 to about 1923.Illinois Newspaper Project Database He was also appointed representative of the 10th District of Indiana for the 1924 Presidential Electoral College.Indiana Electoral College, 1924 General Election
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References


External links



* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bechly, Edward 1874 births 1945 deaths Iowa State University alumni People from Watseka, Illinois 20th-century American journalists American male journalists American editors American publishers (people)