Eduardo Pavlovsky
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Eduardo Alejo Pavlovsky, often nicknamed Tato Pavlovsky, (December 10, 1933 – October 4, 2015) was an Argentine
playwright A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays. Etymology The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
,
psychoanalyst PsychoanalysisFrom Greek language, Greek: + . is a set of Theory, theories and Therapy, therapeutic techniques"What is psychoanalysis? Of course, one is supposed to answer that it is many things — a theory, a research method, a therapy, a bo ...
,
actor An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is (), li ...
and
novelist A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living writing novels and other fiction, while others aspire to ...
. His best known plays included ''El señor Galindez'' in 1973, ''La muerte de Margueritte Duras'', and ''Potestad''. Pavlovsky was born in
Buenos Aires, Argentina Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
, on December 10, 1933. He originally became a doctor, psychoanalyst and
therapist Therapist is a person who offers any kinds of therapy. Therapists are trained professionals in the field of any types of services like psychologists, social workers, counsellors, life coachers and others. They are helpful in counselling individuals ...
. According to the Buenos Aires Herald, Pavlovsky is considered a "pioneer of
psychodrama Psychodrama is an action method, often used as a psychotherapy, in which clients use spontaneous dramatization, role playing, and dramatic self-presentation to investigate and gain insight into their lives. Developed by Jacob L. Moreno and ...
in
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived f ...
." He simultaneously began writing plays, often focusing on social and political issues affecting Argentina during the era. His first major play, ''El señor Galindez'', which debuted in 1973, focused on the a torturer who also holds a separate, day-to-day job while keeping his involvement in torture a secret. His other plays included ''Potestad'', ''Rojos globos rojos'', ''La muerte de Marguerite Duras'', ''La espera trágica'', ''La mueca'', ''Telarañas'', ''El cardenal'', ''Variaciones Meyerhold'', and ''Sólo brumas''. He fled Argentina during the late 1970s during the
National Reorganization Process The National Reorganization Process (Spanish: ''Proceso de Reorganización Nacional'', often simply ''el Proceso'', "the Process") was the military dictatorship that ruled Argentina from 1976 to 1983, in which it was supported by the United Sta ...
military dictatorship of
Jorge Rafael Videla Jorge Rafael Videla (; ; 2 August 1925 – 17 May 2013) was an Argentine military officer and dictator, Commander in Chief of the Army, member of the Military Junta, and ''de facto'' President of Argentina from 29 March 1976 to 29 March 1981. H ...
following a series of threats. He lived in exile in
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
until a democratic government was restored during the late 1980s. His film credits as an actor included '' Tangos, the Exile of Gardel'' in 1986 and ''La nube'' in 1998, both of which were directed by
Fernando Solanas Fernando Ezequiel "Pino" Solanas (16 February 1936 – 6 November 2020) was an Argentine film director, screenwriter, and politician. His films include; '' La hora de los hornos (The Hour of the Furnaces)'' (1968), '' Tangos: el exilio de Gardel'' ...
. Pavlovsky also published a novel, "Sentido contrario," in 1997. Eduardo Pavlovsky died in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
on October 4, 2015, at age 81. His son Federico is an Argentine psychiatrist and journalist.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pavlovsky, Eduardo 1933 births 2015 deaths Argentine psychoanalysts Argentine dramatists and playwrights Argentine male writers Argentine medical writers Argentine male stage actors Argentine male film actors Argentine exiles Argentine expatriates in Spain Argentine people of Russian-Jewish descent Jewish Argentine male actors Jewish Argentine writers Male actors from Buenos Aires Writers from Buenos Aires Male dramatists and playwrights