Eduardo Mezzacapo
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Eduardo Mezzacapo (1832–1898) was an Italian
mandolin A mandolin ( it, mandolino ; literally "small mandola") is a stringed musical instrument in the lute family and is generally plucked with a pick. It most commonly has four courses of doubled strings tuned in unison, thus giving a total of 8 ...
ist, recognized as a virtuoso. He was also a composer, and a performer, organizing and playing in a mandolin quartet in France. Although he died before recording technology, his quartet did get recorded between 1905 and 1910. He was also the founder of ''l'Ecole de mandoline française'' (The French Mandolin School).Fred Gouin, on Jimdo, "La famille Mezzacapo"
/ref> At the time that he was teaching in France and at the school, the mandolin was regaining popularity. There had been a decline since the early 19th century, but around the beginning of the 20th century from the 1880s to the 1920s there was a mandolin "craze" in which the instrument enjoyed new popularity.Salvador Léonardi, ''Méthode pour Banjoline ou Mandoline-Banjo'', Paris, 1921
The movement in France was enough to found a movement of French mandolin artists, including Gabriel Leone, Giovanni Fouchetti and Gervasio. Mezzacapo "became the most important exponent of his time," through his performing and organizing and teaching.Orchestra a Pletto, ''Napoli - Eduardo Mezzacapo''
Mezzacapo studied the mandolin in
Naples Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adminis ...
, but went to France before he was 20. He performed with his family there, and their success was such that they performed Verdi's
Othello ''Othello'' (full title: ''The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice'') is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare, probably in 1603, set in the contemporary Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573) fought for the control of the Island of Cypru ...
in the Opéra Garnier. He also directed the Casino of Cannes orchestra, in the lounge of the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg. His work led him to be given credit for adding to the mandolin's successful rise as an orchestral instrument. He was also given the honor of having an orchestral work dedicated to him, the
Enrico Marucelli Enrico is both an Italian masculine given name and a surname, Enrico means homeowner, or king, derived from ''Heinrich'' of Germanic origin. It is also a given name in Ladino. Equivalents in other languages are Henry (English), Henri (French), Enr ...
work ''Valtzer Fantastico''.


Discrepancy

There is some confusion as to when Eduardo Mezzacapo died. His death date is given as 1898 and 1947. The later date may refer to a son.


Works

* ''Aubade for Mandolin, Violin and Guitar'' * ''Tarantella “Napoli”'' (1) * ''Le Chant du Gondolier'' (Barcarolle) Mandolinata Mannheim 1920, ''Jahreskonzert am 20.11.2011''
/ref> * ''Marche des Mandolinistes'' * ''Souvenir de Russie (Valse)'' (1) * ''Souvenir de Naples (Valse)'' (1) * ''Souvenir de Blois(Valse)'' (1) * ''Bébé savant (Polka)'' (1) * ''Regret (Romance sans paroles)'' (1) * ''Petite Mignonne (Air de gavotte)'' (1) * ''Élégance (Mazurka de salon)'' (1) * ''Beaux yeux (Schottisch)'' (1) * ''Paris (Marche)'' (1) Dedicated to "his pupil (prince) Robert de Broglie" * ''Amitié (Polka)'' (1) * ''Très jolie (Polka)'' (1) * ''Princesse (Gavotte)'' (1) * ''Duchesse (Gavotte)'' (1) * ''Miniature (petite valse)'' (1) * ''Tristesse (romance sans paroles)'' (1) * ''Sérénade Barcarolle'' (1) * ''Tolède Boléro (Gavotte)'' (1) * ''Mandoline Polka'' (1) * ''Mina (Gavotte)'' (1) * ''Violettes (Polka)'' (1) * ''Menuet Louis XV'' (1) * ''Gavotte Pompadour'' (1) * ''Sympathie (Valse)'' (1) * ''Vision mélodie'' (1) * ''Chez la marquise (Canzonetta)'' (1) * ''Charme d'Espagne (Habanera)'' (1) * ''Invocation (romance sans paroles)'' (1) * ''Idéal (valse)'' (1) * ''Bonita (sérénade-boléro)'' (1) * ''Etincelles (galop)'' (1) * ''Réponse (au rêve amoureux), mazurka'' (1) (1) Work mentioned in a series of pieces for mandoline and piano (or guitar) entitled "Oeuvres pour mandoline par E. Mezzacapo" (Works form mandoline by E. Mezzacapo) at the back of "Paris, marche", published in Paris, s.d.


References


See also

*
List of mandolinists (sorted) This is a list of mandolinists, people who have specifically furthered the mandolin by composing for it, by playing it, or by teaching it. They are identified by their affiliation to the instrument. First generation mandolinists (c. 1744 - 1880 ...

Wiesenekker performers, has online mp3 of their rendition of ''Tarantella "Napoli"''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mezzacapo, Eduardo 1832 births 1898 deaths 19th-century classical composers 19th-century Italian composers 19th-century Italian male musicians Italian classical composers Italian classical mandolinists Italian male classical composers Italian music educators