Friedrich Wilhelm Eduard Lübbert (10 June 1830, Zweybrodt near
Breslau – 31 July 1889,
Bonn
The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr r ...
) was a German
classical philologist
Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature
Latin literature includes the essays, histories, poems, plays, and ot ...
known for his studies of
Latin grammar
Latin is a heavily inflected languages, inflected language with largely free word order. Nouns are inflected for grammatical number, number and grammatical case, case; pronouns and adjectives (including participles) are inflected for number, cas ...
and
syntax
In linguistics, syntax () is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences. Central concerns of syntax include word order, grammatical relations, hierarchical sentence structure ( constituency) ...
as well as for his numerous published works involving the Greek
lyric poet
Modern lyric poetry is a formal type of poetry which expresses personal emotions or feelings, typically spoken in the first person.
It is not equivalent to song lyrics, though song lyrics are often in the lyric mode, and it is also ''not'' equi ...
Pindar
Pindar (; grc-gre, Πίνδαρος , ; la, Pindarus; ) was an Ancient Greek lyric poet from Thebes. Of the canonical nine lyric poets of ancient Greece, his work is the best preserved. Quintilian wrote, "Of the nine lyric poets, Pindar is ...
.
He studied at the Universities of
Breslau,
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
and
Bonn
The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr r ...
, obtaining his habilitation in 1859 at Breslau. In 1865 he became an associate professor at the
University of Giessen
University of Giessen, official name Justus Liebig University Giessen (german: Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen), is a large public research university in Giessen, Hesse, Germany. It is named after its most famous faculty member, Justus von ...
, where in 1871, he attained a full professorship. Later on, he served as a professor at the Universities of
Kiel
Kiel () is the capital and most populous city in the northern Germany, German state of Schleswig-Holstein, with a population of 246,243 (2021).
Kiel lies approximately north of Hamburg. Due to its geographic location in the southeast of the J ...
(from 1874) and Bonn (from 1881).
Selected published works
* "De elocutione Pindari", 1853 (dissertation thesis).
* "Commentationes pontificales", 1859 (habilitation thesis).
* ''Beiträge zur Tempus- und Moduslehre des älteren Lateins'', (Contributions to the tense and mode of teaching older Latin); 2 parts, Breslau 1867–1870 (Grammatical studies 1–2).
** Part 1: ''Der Conjunctiv Perfecti und das Futurum exactum im älteren Latein''. Breslau 1867. (The perfect
subjunctive
The subjunctive (also known as conjunctive in some languages) is a grammatical mood, a feature of the utterance that indicates the speaker's attitude towards it. Subjunctive forms of verbs are typically used to express various states of unreality ...
and
futurum exactum in the older Latin).
** Part 2: ''Die Syntax von Quom und die Entwickelung der relativen Tempora im älteren Latein. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der lateinischen Sprache''. Breslau 1870. (The syntax of quom and the evolution of the relative tenses in older Latin; A contribution to the history of the
Latin language
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through ...
).
* "Commentationes syntacticae", 1871.
* "De Pindari carminibus Aegineticis quattuor postremis", 1879.
* "De Pindari carmine Pythico secundo", 1880.
* ''Alexandria unter Ptolemaeus Philadelphus und Euergetes'', 1880 – (
Alexandria
Alexandria ( or ; ar, ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ ; grc-gre, Αλεξάνδρεια, Alexándria) is the second largest city in Egypt, and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. Founded in by Alexander the Great, Alexandria ...
under
Ptolemaeus Philadelphus and
Euergetes ( grc, Εὐεργέτης, ), meaning "the Benefactor" (from , "good", + , "doer, worker"), was an epithet, an honoring title, given to various benefactors. Euergetism (literally "doing good deeds") was the practice of high-status and wealthy in ...
).
* "Diatriba in Pindari locum de Adrasti regno Sicyonio", 1884.
* "De Pindari carminibus dramaticis tragicis eorumque cum epiniciis cognatione", 1884.
* "De priscae cuiusdam epiniciorum formae apud Pindarum vestigiis", 1885.
* "De poesis Pindaricae in archa et sphragide componendis arte", 1885.
* "De Pindari poetae et Hieronis regis amicitiae primordiis et progressu", 1886.
* "Commentatio de Pindaricorum carminum compositione ex Nomorum historia illustranda", 1887.
* "Commentatio de Pindaro dogmatis de migratione animarum cultore", 1887.
* "De Pindari studiis chronologicis", 1887.
* "De Pindaro theologiae Orphicae censore", 1888.
Wikisource
bibliography of Eduard Lübbert
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lubbert, Eduard
1830 births
1889 deaths
University of Breslau alumni
Academic staff of the University of Giessen
Academic staff of the University of Bonn
Academic staff of the University of Kiel
German classical philologists