Edsel Ford (poet)
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Edsel Ford (December 30, 1928 – February 19, 1970) was a
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems ( oral or wri ...
who lived most of his life in
Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the South Central United States. It is bordered by Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, and Texas and Oklahoma to the west. Its name is from the O ...
. He had the same name as Henry Ford's son.


Early life

Ford was born on a farm in
Eva Eva or EVA may refer to: * Eva (name), a feminine given name Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional characters * Eva (Dynamite Entertainment), a comic book character by Dynamite Entertainment * Eva (''Devil May Cry''), Dante's mother in t ...
, Alabama. According to one source, he was named after the doctor who delivered him; according to another, the doctor suggested the name to Ford's mother, who thought it would "in a wistful sort of way tie the two families together". In 1939 his family moved to near
Avoca, Arkansas Avoca is a town in Benton County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 488 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Northwest Arkansas region. It is named after the town of Avoca in Ireland. History Avoca was platted in 1881. A post office ...
, where his father had a chicken farm. Edsel attended high school in
Rogers, Arkansas Rogers is a city in Benton County, Arkansas, United States. Located in the Ozarks, it is part of the Northwest Arkansas region, one of the fastest growing metro areas in the country. Rogers was the location of the first Walmart store, whose cor ...
.


Career

He began writing early and published his first poem in the '' Kansas City Star'' at the age of 14. In 1948 he won an Poets Roundtable of Arkansas Award and matriculated at the
University of Arkansas The University of Arkansas (U of A, UArk, or UA) is a public land-grant research university in Fayetteville, Arkansas. It is the flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System and the largest university in the state. Founded as Arkansas ...
. After receiving a degree in journalism in 1952, he was drafted and served in the Army in Hanau, Germany. During his service he refused officer training because he felt that no one should have that kind of authority over others. He also continued writing (contributing so many poems to the "Pup Tent Poets" column of '' Stars and Stripes'' that a reader wrote, "I am getting bored/ with the works of Edsel Ford"). After his enlistment ended, he worked for a few years in
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2020, it is the second-largest U.S. state by ...
and in Hobbs, New Mexico as a clerk for Phillips Petroleum. In February 1957, he became a full-time writer, and a year later went back to his family's farm as writing was not producing enough income for him to live independently. His poems appeared in a wide variety of publications, among the best-known of which were the '' Saturday Review'', ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'', ''
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'', '' Ladies' Home Journal'', and ''
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''. He also reviewed books for the ''
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'' and wrote a column, "The Golden Country", for the '' Ozarks Mountaineer''.


Personal life and demise

In 1961 he met the artist Hank Spruce, who soon became his close friend and patron. Beginning in 1962 they shared a house in Fort Smith, Arkansas. Ford died of a
brain tumor A brain tumor occurs when abnormal cells form within the brain. There are two main types of tumors: malignant tumors and benign (non-cancerous) tumors. These can be further classified as primary tumors, which start within the brain, and seconda ...
at the age of 41.


Poetry

As a high-school senior, Ford cited
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
,
Longfellow Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (February 27, 1807 – March 24, 1882) was an American poet and educator. His original works include "Paul Revere's Ride", ''The Song of Hiawatha'', and ''Evangeline''. He was the first American to completely transl ...
, and Millay as his favorite writers. Two strong influences were mentors from his college days, the Arkansas poet laureate Rosa Zagnoni Marinoni and the professor and antiquarian W. J. Lemke. Ford's mature poetry was mostly in meter and rhyme. A student of his work has noted that his college poems were often about death; his Army poems, about the spiritual death that he saw as a soldier in occupied Germany. Many of his later subjects were drawn from rural Arkansas. His work often featured striking phrases such as "old corn-cribs/ Lean upon the muscle of the air."


Awards and uses of his work

Ford received the 1966 Alice Fay di Castagnola Award of the
Poetry Society of America The Poetry Society of America is a literary organization founded in 1910 by poets, editors, and artists. It is the oldest poetry organization in the United States. Past members of the society have included such renowned poets as Witter Bynner, Ro ...
for his work in progress ''A Landscape for Dante''. He also received a Distinguished Alumni Citation from the University of Arkansas (1966) and the Devins Memorial Award, which included the publication of his volume ''Looking for Shiloh'', by the
University of Missouri The University of Missouri (Mizzou, MU, or Missouri) is a public land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus University of Missouri System. MU was founded in ...
Press. Readers are now most likely to meet with Ford's poetry in two places. His sonnet "Return to Pea Ridge" was read when
Pea Ridge National Military Park Pea Ridge National Military Park is a United States National Military Park located in northwest Arkansas near the Missouri border. The park protects the site of the Battle of Pea Ridge, fought March 7 and 8, 1862. The battle was a victory for th ...
was dedicated and appears on a plaque there. Also,
Vladimir Nabokov Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov (russian: link=no, Владимир Владимирович Набоков ; 2 July 1977), also known by the pen name Vladimir Sirin (), was a Russian-American novelist, poet, translator, and entomologist. Bor ...
quoted two lines from Ford's sonnet "The Image of Desire" in the novel ''
Pale Fire ''Pale Fire'' is a 1962 novel by Vladimir Nabokov. The novel is presented as a 999-line poem titled "Pale Fire", written by the fictional poet John Shade, with a foreword, lengthy commentary and index written by Shade's neighbor and academic co ...
''.


Works

*''Two Poets'' (in collaboration with Carl Selph, 1951) *''The Stallion's Nest'' (1952) *''This Was My War'' (Army poems, 1955) *''The Manchild from Sunday Creek'' (1956) *''One Leg Short from Climbing Hills'' (humorous writings for tourists, illustrated by his sister Imogene Hinesly, 1959) *''A Thicket of Sky'' (1961) *''Return to Pea Ridge'' (
U. S. Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states ...
poems, 1963) *''Love Is the House It Lives In'' (1965) *''Looking for Shiloh'' (1968) *''Raspberries Run Deep'' (compilation, 1975)


References


External links


Reprints of work from the ''Beloit Poetry Journal'' by authors whose surnames begin with ''F''.
Seven of Ford's poems are available here.
Page 326 of ''Pea Ridge: Civil War Campaign in the West'' by William L. Shea and Earl J. Hess.
Reprints "Return to Pea Ridge" as the best of the poems inspired by the battle. {{DEFAULTSORT:Ford, Edsel 1928 births 1970 deaths Poets from Alabama Poets from Arkansas People from Sebastian County, Arkansas University of Arkansas alumni People from Benton County, Arkansas Deaths from brain cancer in the United States People from Morgan County, Alabama 20th-century American poets