Lieutenant-General Sir Edmond Roche Elles (9 June 18486 January 1934) was a
British Army
The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
officer who served in
Egypt
Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Medit ...
and
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
during the late 19th century and early 20th century.
Military career
Elles entered the
Royal Artillery
The Royal Regiment of Artillery, commonly referred to as the Royal Artillery (RA) and colloquially known as "The Gunners", is one of two regiments that make up the artillery arm of the British Army. The Royal Regiment of Artillery comprises t ...
in 1867 and was promoted to
Colonel
Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations.
In the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, a colonel was typically in charge o ...
in 1891. He was
Assistant Quartermaster-General at Headquarters in India (intelligence branch) when he was in November 1893 appointed Deputy Quartermaster-General Bengal. In 1900 he was promoted
Major-General
Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of a ...
. He served in Egypt and India, including the Indian Frontier, and was appointed a district commander in
Peshawar
Peshawar (; ps, پېښور ; hnd, ; ; ur, ) is the sixth most populous city in Pakistan, with a population of over 2.3 million. It is situated in the north-west of the country, close to the International border with Afghanistan. It is ...
on 18 October 1895. Following the outbreak of the
Second Boer War
The Second Boer War ( af, Tweede Vryheidsoorlog, , 11 October 189931 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, the Anglo–Boer War, or the South African War, was a conflict fought between the British Empire and the two Boer Republics (the South ...
in late 1899, Sir
William Nicholson (then
Adjutant-General in India) was posted to South Africa, and Elles was appointed acting Adjutant-General on 4 January 1900.
['ELLES, Lt-Gen Sir Edmond (Roche)’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2008; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2007] In December 1900 he was appointed to command a First class district in
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
(possibly
Secunderabad district),
but was replaced four months later, in April 1901,
[ after he had been appointed an Ordinary Member of the Council of the Governor-General of India in March 1901. In January 1903, he was made a Knights Commander of India (KCIE).][Great Britain. India Office ] He was promoted Lieutenant-general 1907, and retired from the army in 1908.[
In 1908, he was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Surrey.
]
Family
His daughter was Patricia Wentworth
Dora Amy Turnbull (formerly Dillon, née Elles; 15 October 1877 – 28 January 1961), known by pen name Patricia Wentworth, was a British crime fiction writer.
Early life and education
She was born in Mussoorie, Uttarakhand, India (then the B ...
, a crime writer.
References
External links
thePeerage.com - Lt Gen Sir Edmond Roche Elles
{{DEFAULTSORT:Elles, Edmond Roche
British Army lieutenant generals
Knights Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire
Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
1848 births
1934 deaths
British military personnel of the First Mohmand Campaign
Royal Artillery officers
British Army personnel of the Anglo-Egyptian War
Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
Deputy Lieutenants of Surrey