Edith Shackleton Heald
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Edith Shackleton Heald (12 September 1885 – 4 November 1976) was a British journalist who was the last mistress of the poet
W. B. Yeats William Butler Yeats (13 June 186528 January 1939) was an Irish poet, dramatist, writer and one of the foremost figures of 20th-century literature. He was a driving force behind the Irish Literary Revival and became a pillar of the Irish liter ...
from 1937 until his death in 1939, and lived with the lesbian and gender non-conforming artist Gluck from 1944 until her death in 1976. Yeats called her "the best paid woman journalist of her time", and Arnold Bennett called her the "most brilliant reviewer" in London.


Early life

Heald was born 12 September 1885 in Manchester, the younger daughter of John Thomas Heald and Mary Shackleton. They were both from
Stacksteads Stacksteads is a village between the towns of Bacup and Waterfoot within the Rossendale borough of Lancashire, England. The population of this Rossendale ward at the 2011 census was 3,789. Stacksteads includes a mountain bike trail called Lee ...
, Lancashire; he was originally a schoolmaster. Heald had an older sister, Nora Shackleton Heald, with whom she co-owned the Chantry House. Nora went on to be editor of '' The Queen'' and '' The Lady''. Her brother Ivan Shackleton Heald (1883–1916) was "Fleet Street's most acclaimed humorous writer" until he joined the
Royal Flying Corps "Through Adversity to the Stars" , colors = , colours_label = , march = , mascot = , anniversaries = , decorations ...
and died in the First World War.


Career

Heald was a "pioneering reporter" and a special correspondent for the '' London Evening Standard'', and also wrote for the ''
Daily Express The ''Daily Express'' is a national daily United Kingdom middle-market newspaper printed in tabloid format. Published in London, it is the flagship of Express Newspapers, owned by publisher Reach plc. It was first published as a broadsheet i ...
'', the ''
Sunday Express The ''Daily Express'' is a national daily United Kingdom middle-market newspaper printed in tabloid format. Published in London, it is the flagship of Express Newspapers, owned by publisher Reach plc. It was first published as a broadsheet i ...
'' and the ''
Daily Sketch The ''Daily Sketch'' was a British national tabloid newspaper, founded in Manchester in 1909 by Sir Edward Hulton. It was bought in 1920 by Lord Rothermere's Daily Mirror Newspapers, but in 1925 Rothermere sold it to William and Gomer Berry ...
''. She was not the only lesbian writing for the ''Evening Standard'' in the 1930s, as Evelyn Irons moved there from the ''
Daily Mail The ''Daily Mail'' is a British daily middle-market tabloid newspaper and news websitePeter Wilb"Paul Dacre of the Daily Mail: The man who hates liberal Britain", ''New Statesman'', 19 December 2013 (online version: 2 January 2014) publish ...
'' while recovering from a "tempestuous affair" with Vita Sackville-West.


Personal life

W. B. Yeats William Butler Yeats (13 June 186528 January 1939) was an Irish poet, dramatist, writer and one of the foremost figures of 20th-century literature. He was a driving force behind the Irish Literary Revival and became a pillar of the Irish liter ...
was introduced to Heald in April 1937 by Edmund Dulac and Helen Beauclerc, and she became his last mistress. Yeats spent a good deal of time at her home, the Chantry House in Steyning, Sussex, where she lived with her sister Nora. R. F. Foster, Yeats' official biographer, wrote: "While no longer capable of full intercourse, his relationship with Edith was intensely sexual: surviving blurry snapshots show her sunbathing bare-breasted in the Steyning garden under his rapturous gaze." In his biography of Yeats, W. J. McCormack states that they had sexual relations but that Heald was a lesbian. When Yeats died on 28 January 1939, his wife George and Heald were at his bedside at the Hôtel Idéal Séjour in
Roquebrune-Cap-Martin Roquebrune-Cap-Martin (; oc, Ròcabruna Caup Martin or ; it, Roccabruna-Capo Martino, ; Mentonasc: ''Rocabrüna''; Roquebrune until 1921) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, Southeastern Fr ...
. Heald was present for his burial at Roquebrune cemetery. In 1944, Gluck moved into The Chantry House in Steyning to live with Heald. Gluck was still in love with her previous lover, Nesta Obermer, whom she considered her "wife", even though she was married to the much older American, Seymour Obermer, who funded her extravagant lifestyle. Obermer enjoyed her life of international travel, arts patronage and parties, and was unwilling to divorce her wealthy husband, even if it had been possible in the 1930s. Gluck was still deeply in love with Nesta, Heald resented Nesta's hold on Gluck's affections, and Nora was jealous of Heald's love for Gluck.


Death

Heald died on 4 November 1976, and Gluck on 10 January 1978.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Heald, Edith Shackleton 1976 deaths English bisexual writers Journalists from Manchester Bisexual women writers Bisexual journalists Gluckstein family 1885 births English LGBT journalists 19th-century English LGBT people 20th-century English LGBT people