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Edith Farmiloe (18701921) was a British children's book author and illustrator, active from 1895 to about 1905.


Life

Edith Caroline Parnell was born in
Gillingham, Kent Gillingham ( ) is a large town in the unitary authority area of Medway in the ceremonial county of Kent, England. The town forms a conurbation with neighbouring towns Chatham, Rochester, Strood and Rainham. It is also the largest town in the ...
, England, in 1870. Her father was Colonel Hon. Arthur Parnell (18411914) and her mother was Mary Anne Dunn. On 7 April 1891, Edith married Venerable
William Farmiloe William Thomas Farmiloe (15 September 1863 – 4 July 1946) was Archdeacon of Sudbury from 1921 until 1930. Farmiloe was educated at Queens' College, Cambridge and Ely Theological College. He was ordained in 1887 and served curacies at St Mary's ...
, then vicar of St Peter's in Great Windmill Street, Soho, London. She was living with her husband at 124 Ashley Gardens, opposite
Westminster Cathedral Westminster Cathedral is the mother church of the Catholic Church in England and Wales. It is the largest Catholic church in the UK and the seat of the Archbishop of Westminster. The site on which the cathedral stands in the City of ...
in 1901 and was by then listed in the census as an "artist'". In 1905, Rev. Farmiloe and his wife moved to South Hackney where he became vicar of St. Augustine's overlooking Victoria Park. Farmiloe died on 26 March 1921 at Abbey House, Bury St Edmund's, Suffolk, aged 50, and is commemorated in a stained glass window memorial by Robert Anning Bell in St James's, Nayland. The text reads "Edith Caroline Farmiloe and her life-work among women and children are here commemorated by her husband...who shared in her work and found in her fellowship and example an inspiration for his ministry in London."


Career

Between 1895 and 1909, Farmiloe wrote about and illustrated the lives of children living in her husband's parish in Soho, and later in South Hackney. Her sketches, from her observing children playing on the streets, were used in ''Events of the Season'', which appeared first in ''Little Folks'' magazine in November 1895. Detailed bibliographical references to Farmiloe's work are taken from Mr. Beare's 2010 study. Farmiloe went on to illustrate many children's books including ''All the World Over'' (1898), with verses by
Edward Verrall Lucas Edward Verrall Lucas, CH (11/12 June 1868 – 26 June 1938) was an English humorist, essayist, playwright, biographer, publisher, poet, novelist, short story writer and editor. Born to a Quaker family in Eltham, on the fringes of London, Lucas ...
. This collaboration resulted from an association with the publisher Franklin Thomas Grant Richards (who traded as 'Grant Richards'), made in 1897 when she created endpaper designs for his first three 'Dumpy Books for Children'. In ''All the World Over'' Farmiloe originated the colour drawings, receiving a royalty of 10% for the first 1500 copies and 15% thereafter. The venture was a success and 2000 copies had sold by the end of 1898. Farmiloe both wrote and illustrated at least eight books herself. These included '''Chousers' and other stories'' (1898), ''Piccalilli'' (1900), ''Chapel Street Children'' (1900), ''Young George - his Life'' (1902) and ''Mr Biddle and the Dragon'' (1904).


Critical reception

''
The Standard The Standard may refer to: Entertainment * The Standard (band), an indie rock band from Portland, Oregon * ''The Standard'' (novel), a 1934 novel by the Austrian writer Alexander Lernet-Holenia * ''The Standard'' (Tommy Flanagan album), 1980 * ...
'' described ''All the World Over'' (1898) as "a pretty volume, brightly illustrated, representing funny children in the costumes of many countries." ''
The Pall Mall Gazette ''The Pall Mall Gazette'' was an evening newspaper founded in London on 7 February 1865 by George Murray Smith; its first editor was Frederick Greenwood. In 1921, '' The Globe'' merged into ''The Pall Mall Gazette'', which itself was absorbed int ...
'' called ''Rag, Tag, and Bobtail'' (1989) "one of the few books which deserve a place on the shelves of every (nursery) library." In its review of ''Piccalilli'' (1900), the same newspaper wrote that Farmiloe "has an exact eye for the humour and pathos of the children of the street, and her drawings are amazingly true to life, fresh, piquant, and convincing." A review in ''
The Graphic ''The Graphic'' was a British weekly illustrated newspaper, first published on 4 December 1869 by William Luson Thomas's company Illustrated Newspapers Ltd. Thomas's brother Lewis Samuel Thomas was a co-founder. The premature death of the latt ...
'' described ''Chapel Street Children'' (1900) as "a book which will delight children of any age," adding that Farmiloe is "second to none in her delineations of Cockney gutter imps."


Selected works

* ''All the World Over'' (1898) with verses by writer
E. V. Lucas Edward Verrall Lucas, CH (11/12 June 1868 – 26 June 1938) was an English humorist, essayist, playwright, biographer, publisher, poet, novelist, short story writer and editor. Born to a Quaker family in Eltham, on the fringes of London, Luca ...
* ''The Bad family : & other stories'' (1898) with E. Fenwick * Chousers' and other stories'' (1898) with Society for Promotion of Christian Knowledge (SPCK) * ''Rag, Tag and Bobtail'' (1898) with her sister, writer Winifred Parnell * ''Piccalilli'' (1900) * ''Chapel Street Children'' (1900) * ''The bountiful lady - or, how Mary was changed from a very miserable little girl to a very happy one'' (1900) with writer Thomas Cobb and other illustrators * ''Little Citizens'' (1901) with Society for Promotion of Christian Knowledge (SPCK) * ''Young George - his Life'' (1902) * ''Mr and Mrs Tiddliwinks'' (1902), with Society for Promotion of Christian Knowledge (SPCK) * ''One Day'' (1903) with other writers * ''Mr Biddle and the Dragon'' (1904) * ''Elizabeth over-the-Way'' (1905) * ''Our Darlings'' (1910) with writers W. Davenport Adams, Catharine Shaw, and other illustrators, Harry B. Neilson, Louis Wain.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Farmiloe, Edith 1870 births 1921 deaths 19th-century British women writers British women illustrators