Edina is a city in
District 1 District 1 may refer to:
* I District, Turku, in Finland
* District 1, Düsseldorf, a district in Düsseldorf, Germany
* Sector 1 (Bucharest), also known as District 1, in Bucharest, Romania
* District I, Budapest in Budapest, Hungary
* Distric ...
of
Grand Bassa County
Grand Bassa is a Counties of Liberia, county in the west-central portion of the West African nation of Liberia. One of 15 counties that comprise the Administrative division, first-level of administrative division in the nation, it has eight Distr ...
,
Liberia. Located on the central portion of the
Atlantic Coast of Liberia on the north shore of the mouth of the
St. John River, it is about north of Grand Bassa's capitol of
Buchanan. Settled in 1832, Samuel A.L. Johnson has been the city's mayor since 2018. The community is named after
Edinburgh
Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian on the southern shore of t ...
,
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a Anglo-Scottish border, border with England to the southeast ...
, which provided monetary support for the foundation of the settlement.
History
Edina was founded as a colony of the
American Colonization Society
The American Colonization Society (ACS), initially the Society for the Colonization of Free People of Color of America until 1837, was an American organization founded in 1816 by Robert Finley to encourage and support the migration of freebor ...
in 1832.
[Tracy, Joseph and Solomon Peck, Enoch Mudge, William Cutter, Enoch Mack]
History of American Missions to the Heathen, from Their Commencement to the Present Time From Their Commencement to the Present Time.
Spooner & Howland, 1840. pp. 558-571, 619. Edina colony was later given to the
United Colonization Societies of New York and Pennsylvania and became part of the Bassa Cove colony in 1837.
[ On October 22, 1836, a school was opened and in December 1837, a church was founded in the colony.][ A second church opened in late 1839 while the Baptists started a mission at Edina.][
Edina is listed as one of the original settlements comprising the Commonwealth of Liberia in the 1839 Constitution, which was drafted by the ]American Colonization Society
The American Colonization Society (ACS), initially the Society for the Colonization of Free People of Color of America until 1837, was an American organization founded in 1816 by Robert Finley to encourage and support the migration of freebor ...
.
Edina was the birthplace of the 12th President of Liberia, Joseph James Cheeseman
Joseph James Cheeseman (March 7, 1843 – November 12, 1896) was the 12th president of Liberia. Born at Edina in Grand Bassa County, he was elected three times on the True Whig ticket. Cheeseman was educated at Liberia College (now Univers ...
. One of the earliest settlers of Edina was Charles R.H. Johnson, a son of Elijah Johnson who was one of the pioneers that played significant roles in establishing Liberia.
In 2002, an outbreak of diarrhea
Diarrhea, also spelled diarrhoea, is the condition of having at least three loose, liquid, or watery bowel movements each day. It often lasts for a few days and can result in dehydration due to fluid loss. Signs of dehydration often begin w ...
killed six people in and around the city.[The NEWS. "Liberia; Diarrhea Kills Six in Grand Bassa ...Threatens District in River Gee", ''Africa News'', October 8, 2002.] Steel manufacturer Mittal began subsidising medical care in the city in 2007.
The peace activist Etweda Cooper
Etweda Ambavi Gbenyon Cooper, known as Sugars, is a Liberian politician and peace activist. She has been described as "the doyenne" and "the godmother" of the Liberian women's movement.
In 2010, she was elected mayor of Edina, Liberia. She then ...
served as mayor from 2010 to 2012.
Details
Edina is in District 1 District 1 may refer to:
* I District, Turku, in Finland
* District 1, Düsseldorf, a district in Düsseldorf, Germany
* Sector 1 (Bucharest), also known as District 1, in Bucharest, Romania
* District I, Budapest in Budapest, Hungary
* Distric ...
of Grand Bassa County
Grand Bassa is a Counties of Liberia, county in the west-central portion of the West African nation of Liberia. One of 15 counties that comprise the Administrative division, first-level of administrative division in the nation, it has eight Distr ...
along the St. John River.[ It is near the mouth of the river, about north of Buchanan with Paynesberry and Tuo Town the next closest communities.] Lying along the Atlantic coast in the central part of Liberian coastline, about 40 miles south of the capital of Monrovia
Monrovia () is the capital city of the West African country of Liberia. Founded in 1822, it is located on Cape Mesurado on the Atlantic coast and as of the 2008 census had 1,010,970 residents, home to 29% of Liberia’s total population. As th ...
, it is inhabited by many fishermen. Situated at sea level
Mean sea level (MSL, often shortened to sea level) is an average surface level of one or more among Earth's coastal bodies of water from which heights such as elevation may be measured. The global MSL is a type of vertical datuma standardise ...
, the greater Edina area has a population of 15,628.[
Edina Public Health Center, a government run medical clinic, is located in the city. The Liberian government believes Edina lies at the southern end of possible off-shore oil deposits. It is among the oldest communities in the county.]
See also
* Port Cresson massacre
References
External links
The Page Families of Frederick (now Clarke) County
The library of ... sir George Grey, K.C.B. (a catalogue, compiled by W.H.I. Bleek, sir G. Grey and J. Cameron)
The Republic of Liberia: Its Geography, Climate, Soil and Productions
{{Authority control
Populated places in Liberia
Populated coastal places in Liberia
Grand Bassa County
Populated places established in 1832
Populated places established by Americo-Liberians
1832 establishments in Africa