Edgar Dewitt Jones (1876–1956) was an American clergyman, ecumenist, and author, born December 5, 1876 at
Hearne,
Tex., and educated at
Transylvania University
Transylvania University is a private university in Lexington, Kentucky. It was founded in 1780 and was the first university in Kentucky. It offers 46 major programs, as well as dual-degree engineering programs, and is accredited by the Southern ...
where he was a member of the Alpha-Omicron chapter of
Kappa Sigma
Kappa Sigma (), commonly known as Kappa Sig, is an American collegiate social fraternity founded at the University of Virginia in 1869. Kappa Sigma is one of the five largest international fraternities with currently 318 active chapters and colo ...
fraternity,
University of Missouri
The University of Missouri (Mizzou, MU, or Missouri) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus Universit ...
and
Illinois Wesleyan University
Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Rockfor ...
. He first studied law but later turned to theology, studying at the College of the Bible, now
Lexington Theological Seminary. After completing his seminary education, he was ordained at Independence Boulevard Christian Church in Kansas City, MO, which was served as pastor by Dr. George Hamilton Combs. He was married in 1902 to Frances Willis. The couple had six children, five of whom lived to maturity—Edgar Dewitt Jones, Jr.; Mrs. Thomas Sherrard; Mrs. John R. Walker; Willis R. Jones, and W. Westbrook Jones.
Ministries
He became a minister of the
Disciples of Christ
The Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) is a mainline Protestant Christian denomination in the United States and Canada. The denomination started with the Restoration Movement during the Second Great Awakening, first existing during the 19th ...
denomination in 1901 and held
pastor
A pastor (abbreviated as "Pr" or "Ptr" , or "Ps" ) is the leader of a Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutheranism, Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodoxy and ...
ates in
Kentucky
Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virginia to ...
,
Ohio
Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
,
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...
, and
Michigan
Michigan () is a state in the Great Lakes region of the upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the 10th-largest state by population, the 11th-largest by area, and the ...
. Following graduation from the College of the Bible 1901, he took charge of four rural congregations in Boone County, Kentucky, one of which was the church in Bullitsville, which served as the basis of his novel published in 1917 ''Fairhope, the Annals of a Country Church.'' He took up residence at Erlanger, KY, living in a boarding house until his marriage to Frances Rumble. He would organize a congregation in Erlanger in 1902, while giving up three of his other charges—the exception being Bullitsville. From there he was called to Cleveland's histori
Franklin Circle Christian Church which he served for three years beginning in 1903. In 1906, four months short of his thirtieth birthday, he was called to serve as pastor o
First Christian Churchof Bloomington, IL, where stayed for fourteen years, during which time the congregation grew to nearly two thousand members. It was during this period that Jones began his writing career, publishing his first book in 1914 -- "The Inner Circle." Additionally, during this period he served as president of the Illinois Convention of the Disciples (1915-1916) and then as the President of the International Convention of the Disciples (1917-1919).
Having risen to prominence in the Disciples, Jones looked to move to a congregation in a large urban setting. Thus, in 1920 he became the pastor of Central Christian Church in Detroit, MI. Central Christian Church, at this time, was significantly smaller than First Christian Church, Bloomington, IL, but Detroit was in the midst of a period of significant growth and lacked a high-profile Disciples of Christ presence. He came to the church having been promised that the congregation was intent upon building a new, larger, facility. By 1922, after a significant illness and then death of the congregation's leading benefactor, Philip Gray, it became clear that the plans would have to be abandoned. Feeling that Central could not fulfill the dreams he had for an influential urban congregation, Jones requested that the church develop a workable building plan or he would resign. In may of 1922 he tendered his resignation, but in the end the congregation prevailed upon him to stay, which he did. It was at this time, that a group from within Central began conversations with leadership at Woodward Avenue Christian Church, which sat on one of Detroit's major thoroughfares, about merging. At first these discussions were scuttled, when the pastor of the Woodward Avenue Church voiced opposition.
This meeting was held without the presence of either of the ministers, and when the able young pastor at the Woodward Avenue Church heard of it he was much disturbed, since he had his own plans for a new building and some funds set aside for that purpose. For a time this minister, with whom I had been on friendly terms, suspected that I was the moving spirit in this merger proposition, which I was not at that time. It is always a mistake to go over the head of the pastor, who is the head of the local church and should be consulted in every project. This action, made with the best of intentions, fell through for the time in its purpose, and it was not until years later that that minister understood all the facts and we became friends again.[Jones, ''Coming of the Perfect,''200.]
In 1926, after a new pastor had come to Woodward Avenue, the two congregations were able to complete the merger, with the Woodward Avenue pastor gave way to the more prominent Jones. In addition, members of a smaller, and more conservative congregation, the Plum Street Christian Church joined with the larger congregation. Later members of the Grand River Christian Church, after a split in that congregation, joined with Central Woodward.
The merged congregations then began the project of building a new building on the site of the Woodward Avenue Christian Church, with the new congregation taking the name
Central Woodward Christian Church
The Central Woodward Christian Church, now known as Historic Little Rock Missionary Baptist Church, is a Gothic Revival church located in Detroit, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.
Originally home of ...
. In a speech given in 1975 on the fiftieth anniversary of the announced merger, Jones's son, Willis R. Jones, noted that the two congregations brought different strengths. Central Christian Church, which lay on Second Avenue, had among its members a number of civic and industrial leaders, along with the financial support of the Philip Gray family, while the Woodward Avenue congregation, besides having a prime location, had a large contingent of younger members, including youth. Detroit, by then the fifth largest city in America, now had a significant Disciples of Christ presence.
Jones remained pastor of this congregation until he retired in 1946. In 1922 he joined the
staff of the ''
Detroit News
''The Detroit News'' is one of the two major newspapers in the U.S. city of Detroit, Michigan. The paper began in 1873, when it rented space in the rival ''Detroit Free Press'' building. ''The News'' absorbed the ''Detroit Tribune'' on Februar ...
'' contributing two columns -- "Successful Living" and "Experiences." . As a religious leader, he served as President of the Federal Council of Churches (1936–1938) and the Association for the Promotion of Christian Unity (later the Council on Christian Unity), a Disciples of Christ entity.
Writings
A prolific writer, perhaps his most important book was ''The Royalty of the Pulpit'' (Harper, 1951). This book is a study of Yale University's "Lyman Beecher Lectures on Preaching" from 1872 until 1950. He served as a correspondent for a time with the ''Detroit News,'' and wrote a regular column for the paper entitled "Successful Living."
Beyond his leadership in the religious community, he was a student of Abraham Lincoln, collecting memorabilia and papers, and hosting an annual Lincoln dinner that featured as speakers eminent students of Lincoln. His Lincoln Collection can now be found at the Detroit Public Library.
His writings include:
* ''The Inner Circle'' (1914)
* ''The Wisdom of God's Fools'' (1916)
* ''Fairhope, The
Annals
Annals ( la, annāles, from , "year") are a concise historical record in which events are arranged chronologically, year by year, although the term is also used loosely for any historical record.
Scope
The nature of the distinction between ann ...
of a Country Church'' (1917)
* ''The Tender Pilgrims'' (1917)
* ''Ornamented Orthodoxy'' (1918)
* ''When
Jesus
Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
Wrote on the Ground'' (1924)
* ''The Wisdom of
Washington
Washington commonly refers to:
* Washington (state), United States
* Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States
** A metonym for the federal government of the United States
** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered on ...
and the Learning of
Lincoln
Lincoln most commonly refers to:
* Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the sixteenth president of the United States
* Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England
* Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S.
* Lincoln ...
'' (1924)
* ''Blundering into Paradise'' (1932)
* ''American Preachers of Today: Intimate Appraisals of Thirty-two Leaders'' (1933)
* ''The Great Business of Being Christian'' (1938)
* ''A Man Stood Up to Preach'' (1943)
* ''The Coming of the Perfect'' (1946)
* ''Lincoln and the Preachers'' (1948)
* ''The Royalty of the Pulpit'' (1951).
* ''Sermons I Love to Preach'' (1953).
His living descendants are his grand children Paul Dewitt Jones, Jack Franklin Jones, Thomas Johnson Sherrard and John Edgar Sherrard, each having children of their own.
*
References:
"Jones, Edgar Dewitt," by Clinton Holloway, in ''The Encyclopedia of the Stone-Campbell Movement'', (Wm. B. Eerdmans, 2004).
"Biographical Sketch of Edgar Dewitt Jones," in Moore, W. T. (editor), ''The New Living Pulpit of the Christian Church'' (St. Louis: Christian Board of Publication, 1918). Online edition a
Willis R. Jones, "Two into One," (speech given at Central Woodward Christian Church (1975
Notes:
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Edgar Dewitt
American religious leaders
American newspaper editors
1876 births
1956 deaths
University of Missouri alumni
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) clergy
American Disciples of Christ
Illinois Wesleyan University alumni
Transylvania University alumni
People from Hearne, Texas