Eddie Ávila
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Eddie Alexander Ávila Ortiz (born April 26, 1977), originally known by his stage name Eddie Dee, is a Puerto Rican hip hop recording artist, lyricist and dancer. He began his career in 1990 and launched his debut studio album three years later. He became one of the more popular Urban artists from Puerto Rico after appearing on DJ Adam's Mad Jam vol. 2 in 1997.It featured the hit single "Señor Official". His following releases ''El Terrorista de la Lírica'' (2000) and ''Biografía'' (2001), too enjoyed underground success. The 2004 album ''
12 Discípulos ''12 Discípulos'' (''English: 12 Disciples'') is the fifth studio album by Puerto Rican recording artist Eddie Dee. It was released on January 29, 2004, and independently distributed by Diamond Music. ''12 Discípulos'' features eleven other reg ...
'' is regarded as "the greatest reggaetón various artist album of all time". The album features songs by some of the most successful reggaetón artist, including the intro of the album, where they all come together as one to show that "unity is needed for the genre reggaetón to survive and evolve". It was a collaboration between eleven other artist including Daddy Yankee,
Tego Calderon Tego may refer to: * Tego (toego), Bhutanese clothing *Tego film, an adhesive sheet used in the manufacture of waterproof plywood *Tego Calderón Tegui Calderón Rosario (born February 1, 1972) is a Puerto Rican rapper, singer and actor. He bega ...
, Ivy Queen, and
Vico C Luis Armando Lozada Cruz (born September 8, 1971), known by his stage name Vico C, is an American rapper and record producer. Regarded as the founding father of reggaeton, Vico C has played an influential role in the development of Latin American ...
among others, who were among the most requested at the time. The track, known as " Los 12 Discípulos" or " Quítate Tu Pa' Ponerme Yo" reached number eight on the ''Billboard'' Tropical Songs chart, and was nominated for a 2005 Billboard Latin Music Award for "Tropical Airplay Track of the Year, New Artist". The album itself reached number one on the ''Billboard'' Tropical Albums chart for three nonconsecutive weeks. Though retired since 2015, Eddie Dee is generally regarded within the worldwide Reggaeton and Spanish Hip Hop Communities as one of its most important and influential figures alongside the likes of Daddy Yankee, Vico C, Tego Calderon and Ivy Queen. Tagwut is actually an album by DJ Black (frequent collaborator of Playero DJ), not Eddie Dee but he appears in it performing one of his hits 'Directamente Del Ghetto'.


Musical career


1990–2004: Beginning and rise to fame

Eddie Dee was born Eddie Alexander Ávila Ortiz on April 26, 1977 to his mother Diomaris Ortiz and father Eddie Ávila. He began singing and composing songs at an early age before beginning his musical career in 1990, when he started to appear on television shows. His first encounter with fame was in 1987 when he was already famous in his neighbourhood because of his rapping. In 1991 he was one of the dancers in the Puerto Rican propaganda ''El Sida Está Cañón'', led by the singer Ernesto Morales, a message to prevent AIDS. In 1993, he released his debut album ''Eddie & The Ghetto Crew''. Following the album, he began gaining popularity within Puerto Rico by collaborating with other artists. In 1994 Eddie participated on a music video for ''Straight From The Ghetto'', a mixtape by the producer DJ Guichy, being Edde's first participation on a music video. Eddie Dee became popular with the 1997 single "Señor Oficial," from DJ Adam's Compilation album Mad Jam vol. 2 'The Comeback', which detailed "the injustices that young Puerto Rican men suffered at the hands of the police." It was a commercial success reaching number one in Puerto Rico. The album gained him a "Puerto Rican Rap and Reggae Award for Best Lyrics" the same year. Around this time as well, Eddie Dee participated in successful compilation albums from the Puerto Rican Hip Hop/Reggaeton scene such as 'Boricua Guerrero' and El Cartel de Yankee with the latter containing the successful single "¿Porque?". In 1999 he helped a new rapper by supporting his work and recording with him on the song "En Peligro De Extinción", which was part of the track list of his next studio album: ''El Terrorista De La Lírica'' (which also includes the posthumous appearance of Frankie Ruiz, a famous American salsa singer, who died in 1998). That rapper was Tego Calderón at his very early beginning in the music industry, and in 2003 he gained international popularity after his first studio album, '' El Abayarde'', which sold 300.000 copies worldwide. Before the official release of "El Terrorista De La Lirica", Eddie Dee released the maxi-single "Amor Mio" containing a collaboration with Puerto Rican Reggae band
Cultura Profética Cultura Profética (in English, ''Prophetic Culture'') is a Puerto Rican reggae band formed in 1996. The band has undergone several lineup changes, but founding members Willy Rodríguez (bass guitar, vocals), Eliut González (guitar), and Omar S ...
, two remixes, one by Nico Canada and another featuring Angel Lopez of Son by Four fame plus the song "Asi Yo Vivo" which was included on his 2nd album along with the Angel version.


2004–06: ''12 Discípulos'' international success

He experienced underground success with his following two releases ''El Terrorista de la Lírica'' (2000) and ''Biografía'' (2001). In 2004, Dee launched ''
12 Discípulos ''12 Discípulos'' (''English: 12 Disciples'') is the fifth studio album by Puerto Rican recording artist Eddie Dee. It was released on January 29, 2004, and independently distributed by Diamond Music. ''12 Discípulos'' features eleven other reg ...
'' which reached number one on the ''Billboard'' Tropical Albums chart for three nonconsecutive weeks. It also reached number five on the ''Billboard'' Latin Albums chart. "Cuando Es/Wao" was released as the lead single. The title track, " Los 12 Discípulos" was released as the second single and reached number eight on the ''Billboard'' Tropical Songs chart. It was nominated for a 2005 Billboard Latin Music Award for "Tropical Airplay Track of the Year, New Artist". It featured Daddy Yankee, Ivy Queen, Tego Calderón, Voltio,
Vico C Luis Armando Lozada Cruz (born September 8, 1971), known by his stage name Vico C, is an American rapper and record producer. Regarded as the founding father of reggaeton, Vico C has played an influential role in the development of Latin American ...
, Zion, Lennox, Nicky Jam,
Johnny Prez Johnny Prez (or J Prez as he often calls himself) (Born December 4, 1978) is a reggaetón music artist from Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. Career He used to belong to the group "Kid Power Posse" and the duo "Déificos," meaning "belong to God." rec ...
, Gallego, and Wiso G. Also in 2004, Dee co-wrote Daddy Yankee's super-hit "
Gasolina "Gasolina" ( en, "Gasoline") is a song on Daddy Yankee's 2004 album ''Barrio Fino''. It features uncredited vocals from Glory, who sings the line "dame más gasolina" (meaning "Give me more gasoline"). The song was released as the album's lead ...
" from his 2004 album '' Barrio Fino'' which became a commercial success in the United States and introduced reggaeton to American, European, Asian, and African audiences, alongside Ivy Queen's '' Diva'' and '' Real'' and
Tego Calderon Tego may refer to: * Tego (toego), Bhutanese clothing *Tego film, an adhesive sheet used in the manufacture of waterproof plywood *Tego Calderón Tegui Calderón Rosario (born February 1, 1972) is a Puerto Rican rapper, singer and actor. He bega ...
's ''
El Enemy de los Guasibiri EL, El or el may refer to: Religion * El (deity), a Semitic word for "God" People * EL (rapper) (born 1983), stage name of Elorm Adablah, a Ghanaian rapper and sound engineer * El DeBarge, music artist * El Franco Lee (1949–2016), American po ...
''. A year later was released a special edition for ''12 Discípulos'', which included a remix version of La Secta's "La Locura Automática" and the single "El Taladro" featuring Daddy Yankee, song that reached the No. 22 position in Billboard's Latin Tropical Airplay charts. According to the
American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers The American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) () is an American not-for-profit performance-rights organization (PRO) that collectively licenses the public performance rights of its members' musical works to venues, broadca ...
, he is "your rapper's favorite rapper".


2006–present: ''El Diario'' and musical inactivity

In 2005 was announced his next studio album: ''El Diario'', which was going to be released in November 2007. In that year was released a 10 track-long free mixtape titled ''The Final Countdown'', but ''El Diario'' wasn't released. In 2009 was announced another mixtape: ''180 Grados'' and Eddie said that his studio album was going to be released, and also said that it wasn't published in 2007 because he wasn't sure of his album quality as to music. Neither ''El Diario'' and ''180 Grados'' have been released, but both also haven’t been confirmed to be canceled. His work has been decreased after ''El Diarios postponement, releasing just two singles between 2009 and 2010, writing Jowell & Randy's "Un Cambio" in 2010 and Plan B's "Te Dijeron" for Pina Record's '' La Formula'' in 2012, and collaborating in Alexis & Fido's "La Trampa" (2011) and Wisin's remix of "Sistema" (2013), which was his last participation in a song, either being him as principal or guest artist. After two years of public inactivity, Eddie Dee appeared as a guest artist in Tego Calderon's ''La Trayectoria'' concert in the famous Puerto Rican Coliseum, performing "Los 12 Discípulos", "En Peligro De Extinción", and "El Bueno, El Malo Y El Feo" alongside Calderón and Vico C.


Discography

;Studio albums * 1993: ''Eddie Dee & The Ghetto Crew'' * 1998: "Amor Mio EP" * 2000: ''El Terrorista De La Lírica'' * TBA: ''El Diario'' ;Mixtapes * 2007: ''The Final Countdown'' * TBA: ''180 Grados'' ;Compilation albums * 2004: ''
12 Discípulos ''12 Discípulos'' (''English: 12 Disciples'') is the fifth studio album by Puerto Rican recording artist Eddie Dee. It was released on January 29, 2004, and independently distributed by Diamond Music. ''12 Discípulos'' features eleven other reg ...
'' ;Greatest hits albums * 2001: ''Biografía'' * 2009: ''Oro Reggaetonero: 20 Éxitos''


Awards and nominations

, - , align="center", 1997 , "Señor Oficial" , Puerto Rican Rap and Reggae Award for Best Lyrics , , - , align="center" rowspan="2", 1998 , rowspan="2", "Amor Mío" , Puerto Rican Rap and Reggae Award for Best Song , , - , Puerto Rican Rap and Reggae Award for Best Lyrics , , - , align="center" rowspan="2", 2005 , " Los 12 Discípulos"
Joint nomination with Gallego,
Vico C Luis Armando Lozada Cruz (born September 8, 1971), known by his stage name Vico C, is an American rapper and record producer. Regarded as the founding father of reggaeton, Vico C has played an influential role in the development of Latin American ...
, Tego Calderón, Ivy Queen, Julio Voltio, Daddy Yankee, Zion & Lennox,
Johnny Prez Johnny Prez (or J Prez as he often calls himself) (Born December 4, 1978) is a reggaetón music artist from Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. Career He used to belong to the group "Kid Power Posse" and the duo "Déificos," meaning "belong to God." rec ...
, Nicky Jam and Wiso G
,
Billboard Latin Music Award The ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards grew out of the ''Billboard'' Music Awards program from ''Billboard'' magazine, an industry publication charting the sales and radio airplay success of musical recordings. The ''Billboard'' awards are the L ...
for Tropical Airplay Track of the Year, New Artist , , - , "
Gasolina "Gasolina" ( en, "Gasoline") is a song on Daddy Yankee's 2004 album ''Barrio Fino''. It features uncredited vocals from Glory, who sings the line "dame más gasolina" (meaning "Give me more gasoline"). The song was released as the album's lead ...
"
Joint nomination with Daddy Yankee and
Luny Tunes Luny Tunes are a reggaeton production duo consisting of Francisco Saldaña (Luny) and Víctor Cabrera (Tunes) who have been known for creating unique musical rhythms for some of the most popular reggaeton artists since the early 2000s. Biograph ...
, Latin Grammy Award for Record of the Year (as songwriter) ,


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dee, Eddie 1977 births 21st-century American male actors Living people People from Río Piedras, Puerto Rico 21st-century Puerto Rican male singers 20th-century Puerto Rican male singers Puerto Rican reggaeton musicians Machete Music artists