Eddie Shaw (anarchist)
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Eddie Shaw (March 20, 1937 – January 29, 2018) was an American Chicago blues
tenor saxophonist The tenor saxophone is a medium-sized member of the saxophone family, a group of instruments invented by Adolphe Sax in the 1840s. The tenor and the alto are the two most commonly used saxophones. The tenor is pitched in the key of B (while th ...
, arranger and bandleader. He led Howlin' Wolf's band, the Wolf Gang, from 1972, both before Wolf's death in 1976 and subsequently.


Biography

Shaw was born in
Stringtown, Mississippi Stringtown is an unincorporated community located in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States. Stringtown is approximately south/southeast of Benoit and approximately east of Choctaw. A post office operated under the name Stringtown from 190 ...
. In his teenage years, Shaw played tenor saxophone with local
blues Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the Afr ...
musicians, such as Little Milton and Willie Love. At the age of 14, he played in a
jam session A jam session is a relatively informal musical event, process, or activity where musicians, typically instrumentalists, play improvised solos and vamp over tunes, drones, songs, and chord progressions. To "jam" is to improvise music without exte ...
in Greenville, Mississippi, with Ike Turner's band. At a gig in Itta Bena, Mississippi, when the then 20-year-old Shaw performed, Muddy Waters invited him to join his Chicago-based band. In Waters's band, Shaw divided the tenor saxophone position with
A.C. Reed Aaron Corthen, better known as A.C. Reed (May 9, 1926 – February 24, 2004) was an American blues saxophonist, closely associated with the Chicago blues scene from the 1940s into the 2000s. Biography Reed was born in Wardell, Missouri, ...
. In 1972 he joined Howlin' Wolf, leading his band, the Wolf Gang, and writing half the songs on ''The Back Door Wolf'' (1973). After the singer's death in 1976 he took over the band and its residency at the 1815 Club, renamed Eddie's Place. Shaw led the band on ''Living Chicago Blues Vol. 1'' and ''Have Blues – Will Travel'' (1980) and recorded albums with different backing for Isabel Records, Rooster Blues, and Wolf Records. Shaw's own recording career started in the late 1970s, with an appearance on the Alligator Records anthology ''Living Chicago Blues'' (1978) and his own LPs for Evidence and Rooster Blues, and more recent discs for Rooster Blues (''In the Land of the Crossroads'') and Wolf (''Home Alone''). Shaw's many contributions to the blues included arranging tracks for '' The London Howlin' Wolf Sessions'' (which featured
Eric Clapton Eric Patrick Clapton (born 1945) is an English rock and blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He is often regarded as one of the most successful and influential guitarists in rock music. Clapton ranked second in ''Rolling Stone''s list of ...
,
Bill Wyman William George Wyman (né Perks; born 24 October 1936) is an English musician who achieved international fame as the bassist for the Rolling Stones from 1962 until 1993. In 1989, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member ...
,
Ringo Starr Sir Richard Starkey (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English musician, singer, songwriter and actor who achieved international fame as the drummer for the Beatles. Starr occasionally sang lead vocals with the ...
and others) and performing with blues notables, including Hound Dog Taylor, Freddie King,
Otis Rush Otis Rush Jr. (April 29, 1934 – September 29, 2018) was an American blues guitarist and singer-songwriter. His distinctive guitar style featured a slow-burning sound and long bent notes. With qualities similar to the styles of other 1950s art ...
and Magic Sam (on his '' Black Magic'' album). One of his sons, Eddie "Vaan" Shaw Jr. (born November 6, 1955), joined the Wolf Gang and played on some of his father's recordings, using a unique three-neck Fender guitar. A disciple of Wolf's protégé Hubert Sumlin, he has recorded two albums of his own – ''Morning Rain'' and ''The Trail of Tears''. Another son,
Stan Shaw Stan Shaw (born July 14, 1952) is an American actor. Early life Born in Chicago, Illinois, he is the son of Bertha Shaw and saxophonist Eddie Shaw, and cousin of the late soul singers Sam Cooke and Tyrone Davis. His brother is Vaan Shaw, a ...
(born 1952), is a character actor based in Hollywood, California. Shaw appeared in the 2007 film ''Honeydripper''. Shaw died in January 2018 in Chicago of natural causes, aged 80.


Accolades

In 2011, Shaw was honored with a marker on the Mississippi Blues Trail in Benoit, Mississippi. In 2013 and 2014, Shaw won the
Blues Music Award The Blues Music Awards, formerly known as the W. C. Handy Awards (or "The Handys"), are awards presented by the Blues Foundation, a non-profit organization set up to foster blues heritage. The awards were originally named in honor of W. C. Handy, " ...
in the category Instrumentalist – Horn. May 3 became Eddie Shaw Day in Chicago, by proclamation of Mayor Rahm Emanuel in 2014. In 2014, Shaw was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame.


Discography

*1982: ''Movin' and Groovin' Man'' (Evidence) *1986: ''King of the Road'' ( Rooster Blues) *1992: ''In the Land of the Crossroads'' (Rooster Blues) *1995: ''Home Alone'' (Wolf) *1996: ''The Blues Is Nothing but Good News!'' (Wolf) *1997: ''Can't Stop Now'' ( Delmark) *1999: ''Too Many Highways'', recorded 1996 (Wolf) *2005: ''Give Me Time'' (Wolf) *2012: ''Still Riding High'', as Eddie Shaw and the 757 Allstars (Stringtown) With Howlin' Wolf *'' The Real Folk Blues'' (Chess, 1956-64
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Live and Cookin' ''Live and Cookin, subtitled ''at Alice's Revisited'', is a live album by blues musician Howlin' Wolf, released by Chess Records in 1972.The Back Door Wolf ''The Back Door Wolf'' is the final studio album by blues musician Howlin' Wolf, released by Chess Records in 1973. Reception In a retrospective AllMusic review, critic Cub Koda wrote: "This, Wolf's last hurrah, is his final studio album. Cut wit ...
'' (Chess, 1973) With Magic Sam *''
Magic Sam Live ''Magic Sam Live'' is a live album by the American blues musician Magic Sam, recorded in Chicago in 1963/63 and at the first Ann Arbor Blues Festival in Michigan in 1969, that was released by the Delmark label in 1981.981 *'' The Magic Sam Legacy'' (Delmark, 1967/68
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*''
Rockin' Wild in Chicago ''Rockin' Wild in Chicago'' is a live album by the American blues musician Magic Sam, compiling tracks recorded in Chicago between 1963 and 1968, that was released by the Delmark label in 2021.
'' (Delmark, 1963/64
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See also

* List of Chicago blues musicians


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shaw, Eddie 1937 births 2018 deaths People from Bolivar County, Mississippi American jazz tenor saxophonists American male saxophonists American blues saxophonists Songwriters from Mississippi Blues musicians from Mississippi Chicago blues musicians Songwriters from Illinois Jazz musicians from Illinois Jazz musicians from Mississippi American male jazz musicians Mississippi Blues Trail African-American male songwriters 20th-century African-American musicians 20th-century American saxophonists