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''Echiodon'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
pearlfish Pearlfish are marine fish in the ray-finned fish family Carapidae. Pearlfishes inhabit the tropical waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans at depths to , along oceanic shelves and slopes. They are slender, elongated fish with no sca ...
es, with these currently recognized species: * ''
Echiodon anchipterus ''Echiodon anchipterus'', the Closefin pearlfish, is a fish species described by Jeffrey T. Williams in 1984. ''Echiodon anchipterus'' is part of the genus Echiodon and the subfamily Carapinae Carapinae is a subfamily of pearlfishes, of the fam ...
'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * ''
Echiodon atopus ''Echiodon'' is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species: * ''Echiodon anchipterus'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * ''Echiodon atopus'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * ''Echiodon coheni'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * ''Echi ...
'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * ''
Echiodon coheni ''Echiodon'' is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species: * ''Echiodon anchipterus'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * ''Echiodon atopus'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * '' Echiodon coheni'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * '' Ec ...
'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * ''
Echiodon cryomargarites ''Echiodon'' is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species: * ''Echiodon anchipterus'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * ''Echiodon atopus'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * ''Echiodon coheni'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * '' Ech ...
'' Markle, J. T. Williams & Olney, 1983 (messmate) * ''
Echiodon dawsoni ''Echiodon'' is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species: * '' Echiodon anchipterus'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * '' Echiodon atopus'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * '' Echiodon coheni'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * '' ...
'' J. T. Williams & Shipp, 1982 (Chain pearlfish) * ''
Echiodon dentatus ''Echiodon'' is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species: * ''Echiodon anchipterus'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * '' Echiodon atopus'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * '' Echiodon coheni'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * '' E ...
'' (
G. Cuvier Jean Léopold Nicolas Frédéric, Baron Cuvier (; 23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832), known as Georges Cuvier, was a French naturalist and zoologist, sometimes referred to as the "founding father of paleontology". Cuvier was a major figure in nat ...
, 1829)
* ''
Echiodon drummondii ''Echiodon drummondii'', sometimes called Drummond's echiodon or Drummond's pearlfish, and in Ireland simply called the pearlfish, is a species of fish in the family Carapidae (pearlfish). It is named for James Lawson Drummond, who collected th ...
'' W. Thompson, 1837 * ''
Echiodon exsilium ''Echiodon'' is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species: * ''Echiodon anchipterus'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * ''Echiodon atopus'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * ''Echiodon coheni'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * ''Echi ...
''
Rosenblatt Rosenblatt is a surname of German and Jewish origin, meaning "rose leaf". People with this surname include: * Albert Rosenblatt (born 1936), New York Court of Appeals judge * Dana Rosenblatt, known as "Dangerous" (born 1972), American boxer * Elie ...
, 1961
(nocturnal pearlfish) * '' Echiodon neotes'' Markle & Olney, 1990 * ''
Echiodon pegasus ''Echiodon'' is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species: * '' Echiodon anchipterus'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * '' Echiodon atopus'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * '' Echiodon coheni'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * '' ...
'' Markle & Olney, 1990 * ''
Echiodon prionodon ''Echiodon'' is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species: * ''Echiodon anchipterus'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * ''Echiodon atopus'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * ''Echiodon coheni'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * ''Echi ...
'' Parmentier, 2012Parmentier, E. (2012)
''Echiodon prionodon'', a new species of Carapidae (Pisces, Ophidiiformes) from New Zealand.
''European Journal of Taxonomy, 31: 1-8.''
* ''
Echiodon pukaki ''Echiodon'' is a genus of pearlfishes, with these currently recognized species: * '' Echiodon anchipterus'' J. T. Williams, 1984 (closefin pearlfish) * '' Echiodon atopus'' M. E. Anderson, 2005 * '' Echiodon coheni'' J. T. Williams, 1984 * '' ...
'' Markle & Olney, 1990 * ''
Echiodon rendahli Rendahl's messmate (''Echiodon rendahli'') is a pearlfish of the family Carapidae, found in the southwest Pacific Ocean around Australia and New Zealand at depths to . Its length is between .The larvae has a long filament on its head which bea ...
'' ( Whitley, 1941) (Rendahl's messmate) The name derives from
Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic peri ...
εχις (''echis'', "
viper The Viperidae (vipers) are a family of snakes found in most parts of the world, except for Antarctica, Australia, Hawaii, Madagascar, and various other isolated islands. They are venomous and have long (relative to non-vipers), hinged fangs tha ...
") and ὀδόν (''odon'', "
tooth A tooth ( : teeth) is a hard, calcified structure found in the jaws (or mouths) of many vertebrates and used to break down food. Some animals, particularly carnivores and omnivores, also use teeth to help with capturing or wounding prey, tear ...
").


References

Carapidae {{Ophidiiformes-stub