Eauripik Island is a
coral atoll of three
islands in the western
Caroline Islands in the
Pacific Ocean, and forms a
legislative district
An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other poli ...
in
Yap State in the
Federated States of Micronesia.
Its total land area is only 23.6 hectares , but it encloses a deep
lagoon of . With light southwest winds, there are usually breakers on both sides of the atoll. All of the islets are covered with
coconut
The coconut tree (''Cocos nucifera'') is a member of the palm tree family ( Arecaceae) and the only living species of the genus ''Cocos''. The term "coconut" (or the archaic "cocoanut") can refer to the whole coconut palm, the seed, or the ...
palms. There used to be five islets, but two were washed away in the late 1970s by
typhoon waves.
Eauripik is located approximately southwest of
Woleai
Woleai, also known as Oleai, is a coral atoll of twenty-two islands in the western Caroline Islands in the Pacific Ocean, and forms a legislative district in the Yap State in the Federated States of Micronesia and is located approximately west-n ...
.
The population of Eauripik Island was 113 in 2000. Many islanders usually reside on the Yap mainland as temporary laborers.
As with all of the Caroline Islands, sovereignty passed to the
Empire of Germany in 1899. The island came under the control of the
Empire of Japan after
World War I, and was subsequently administered under the
South Seas Mandate
The South Seas Mandate, officially the Mandate for the German Possessions in the Pacific Ocean Lying North of the Equator, was a League of Nations mandate in the "South Seas" given to the Empire of Japan by the League of Nations following Wo ...
. Following
World War II, the island came under the control of the
United States and was administered as part of the
Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands from 1947, and became part of the
Federated States of Micronesia from 1979.
References
* ''Columbia Gazetteer of the World''. Vol. 1, p. 900
External links
*
Islands of Yap
Municipalities of Yap
Atolls of the Federated States of Micronesia
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