Earl of Shannon is a title in the

Peerage of Ireland The Peerage of Ireland consists of those titles of nobility created by the English monarchs in their capacity as Lord or King of Ireland, or later by monarchs of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. It is one of the five divisi ...

. It was created in 1756 for the prominent

Irish Irish may refer to: Common meanings * Someone or something of, from, or related to: ** Ireland, an island situated off the north-western coast of continental Europe ***Éire, Irish language name for the isle ** Northern Ireland, a constituent unit ...

politician Henry Boyle, who served as Speaker of the

Irish House of Commons The Irish House of Commons was the lower house of the Parliament of Ireland that existed from 1297 until 1800. The upper house was the House of Lords. The membership of the House of Commons was directly elected, but on a highly restrictive fra ...

and as

Chancellor of the Irish Exchequer The Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland was the head of the Exchequer of Ireland and a member of the Dublin Castle administration under the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland in the Kingdom of Ireland. In early times the title was sometimes given as ...

. The earldom is named after Shannon Park in

County Cork County Cork ( ga, Contae Chorcaí) is the largest and the southernmost county of Ireland, named after the city of Cork, the state's second-largest city. It is in the province of Munster and the Southern Region. Its largest market towns are ...

. The first Earl was made Viscount Boyle, of Bandon, and Baron Castle Martyr at the same time, also in the Peerage of Ireland. Lord Shannon was the second son of Henry Boyle, second son of

Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery (25 April 1621 – 16 October 1679), styled Lord Broghill from 1628 to 1660, was an Anglo-Irish soldier and politician who sat in the House of Commons of England at various times between 1654 and 1679. Boyle foug ...

, third surviving son of

Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork (13 October 1566 – 15 September 1643), also known as the Great Earl of Cork, was an English politician who served as Lord Treasurer of the Kingdom of Ireland. Lord Cork was an important figure in the continuing ...

. He was succeeded by his son, the second Earl. He served as

Master-General of the Ordnance The Master-General of the Ordnance (MGO) was a very senior British military position from 1415 to 2013 (except 1855–1895 and 1939–1958) with some changes to the name, usually held by a serving general. The Master-General of the Ordnance was ...

for

Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...

and as Vice-Treasurer for Ireland. In 1786 he was created Baron Carleton, of Carleton in the County of York, in the

Peerage of Great Britain The Peerage of Great Britain comprises all extant peerages created in the Kingdom of Great Britain between the Acts of Union 1707 and the Acts of Union 1800. It replaced the Peerage of England and the Peerage of Scotland, but was itself r ...

. This title gave him and the later Earls an automatic seat in the

British House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by appointment, heredity or official function. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in ...

. The third Earl, son of the second, notably served as

Lord Lieutenant of County Cork This is a list of people who have served as Lord-Lieutenant of County Cork. There were lieutenants of counties in Ireland until the reign of James II, when they were renamed governors. The office of Lord Lieutenant was recreated on 23 August 183 ...

. On his death the titles passed to his son, the fourth Earl, who briefly represented

in the

House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. ...

. , the titles are held by the fourth Earl's great-great-great-grandson, the tenth Earl, who succeeded his father in 2013. The Honourable Sir Algernon Boyle, sixth son of the fifth Earl, was an

admiral Admiral is one of the highest ranks in some navies. In the Commonwealth nations and the United States, a "full" admiral is equivalent to a "full" general in the army or the air force, and is above vice admiral and below admiral of the fleet, ...

in the

Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against F ...

. The family seat was Castle Martyr (or Castlemartyr) in

Castlemartyr Castlemartyr (, formerly anglicised as ''Ballymarter'' or ''Ballymartyr'') is a village in County Cork, Ireland. It is located 25 minutes east of Cork city, 10 km (6 mi) east of Midleton, 16 km (10 mi) west of Youghal and 6&n ...

, which was the ancient seat of the FitzGeralds.

Earls of Shannon (1756)

Henry Boyle, 1st Earl of Shannon Henry Boyle, 1st Earl of Shannon, PC (1682 – 28 December 1764), was an Anglo-Irish politician and peer who served as the speaker of the Irish House of Commons from 1733 to 1756. A prominent parliamentarian who sat for almost fifty years in ...

(1682–1764) *

Richard Boyle, 2nd Earl of Shannon Richard Boyle, 2nd Earl of Shannon KP, PC (Ire) (30 January 1727 – 20 May 1807), was an Irish peer and Member of Parliament. He represented Dungarvan and Cork County, and succeeded his father as Earl of Shannon.Henry Boyle, 3rd Earl of Shannon Henry Boyle, 3rd Earl of Shannon KP, PC (Ire) (8 August 1771 – 22 April 1842), styled Viscount Boyle from 1764 until 1807, was among the last surviving Members of the Parliament of Ireland. He represented Cork County in the new Parliament of ...

(1771–1842) *

Richard Boyle, 4th Earl of Shannon Richard Boyle, 4th Earl of Shannon (12 May 1809 – 1 August 1868), styled Viscount Boyle until 1842, was a British politician of the Whig party. He served as Member of Parliament for Cork County from 1830 to 1832.

(1809–1868) *

Henry Bentinck Boyle, 5th Earl of Shannon Henry Bentinck Boyle, 5th Earl of Shannon (22 November 1833 in London – 8 February 1890 in Castlemartyr) was an Honorary Colonel of the 2nd Brigade, South Irish Division, Royal Artillery. Family He was a son of Richard Boyle, 4th Earl of Shanno ...

(1833–1890) *

Richard Henry Boyle, 6th Earl of Shannon Richard Henry Boyle, 6th Earl of Shannon (15 May 1860 - 1906) was a politician in Canada's Northwest Territories. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories from 1885 to 1887. Early life Boyle was the son o ...

(1860–1906) * Richard Bernard Boyle, 7th Earl of Shannon (1897–1917) * Robert Henry Boyle, 8th Earl of Shannon (1900–1963) * Richard Bentinck Boyle, 9th Earl of Shannon (1924–2013) * Richard Henry John Boyle, 10th Earl of Shannon (born 1960), known as Harry Boyle The

heir presumptive An heir presumptive is the person entitled to inherit a throne, peerage, or other hereditary honour, but whose position can be displaced by the birth of an heir apparent or a new heir presumptive with a better claim to the position in question. ...

is the present holder's second cousin once removed, Robert Francis Boyle (born 1930).

Male-line family tree

Line of succession

* ''Henry Boyle, 5th Earl of Shannon (1833–1890)'' ** ''Richard Boyle, 6th Earl of Shannon (1860–1906)'' *** ''Robert Boyle, 8th Earl of Shannon (1900–1963)'' **** ''Richard Boyle, 9th Earl of Shannon (1924–2013)'' ***** Richard Boyle, 10th Earl of Shannon (b. 1960) **''Hon. Robert Francis Boyle (1863–1922)'' ***''Vivien Francis Boyle (1902–1962)'' ****(1). Robert Francis Boyle (b. 1930) *****(2). David de Crespigny Boyle (b. 1959) ******(3). Liam Francis Paton Boyle (b. 2001) *****(4). Robert Andrew Boyle (b. 1961) **''Hon. Edward Spencer Harry Boyle (1870–1937)'' ***''Patrick Spencer Boyle (1906–1978)'' ****''Michael Patrick Radcliffe Boyle (1934–2011)'' *****(5). Robert Algernon Radcliffe Boyle (b. 1963) ******(6). George Patrick Radcliffe Boyle (b. 1998) *****(7). Rupert Alexander Boyle (b. 1968) ****(8). David Spencer Boyle (b. 1942) *****(9). James Patrick Boyle (b. 1983)

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Shannon Earldoms in the Peerage of Ireland

Earl Earl () is a rank of the nobility in the United Kingdom. The title originates in the Old English word ''eorl'', meaning "a man of noble birth or rank". The word is cognate with the Scandinavian form ''jarl'', and meant "chieftain", particular ...

Noble titles created in 1756

Earls of Shannon (1756)

Male-line family tree

Line of succession

See also

References

External links