Earl G. Matthews
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Earl G. Matthews is an American government official and attorney who held senior positions within the
Department of the Army The United States Department of the Army (DA) is one of the three military departments within the Department of Defense of the U.S. The Department of the Army is the federal government agency within which the United States Army (U.S.) is org ...
and at the White House during the administration of
President Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pe ...
. Matthews was a member of Trump's Department of Defense transition team and was appointed as a Special Assistant to the Secretary of Defense,
James N. Mattis James Norman Mattis (born September 8, 1950) is a retired United States Marine Corps four-star general who served as the 26th US secretary of defense from 2017 to 2019. During his 44 years in the Marine Corps, he commanded forces in the Persian ...
on January 20, 2017. Matthews was subsequently appointed as the Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Army on June 21, 2019. He served as Acting General Counsel of the Army from June 21, 2017 until
James E. McPherson James Edwin McPherson (born January 20, 1953) is an American government official and retired United States Navy rear admiral. He served as the General Counsel of the Army from January 2, 2018, to March 24, 2020. He served as the United States Un ...
was sworn in as General Counsel on January 2, 2018. Matthews continued as Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Army until he was detailed to the White House to serve as
Special Assistant to the President The Executive Office of the President (EOP) comprises the offices and agencies that support the work of the president at the center of the executive branch of the United States federal government. The EOP consists of several offices and agenci ...
and Senior Director for Defense Policy and Strategy on the National Security Council staff in late May 2018. Matthews was formally succeeded as Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Army by Robert J. Sander on July 22, 2018. Matthews was named as a Deputy Assistant to the President in January 2019 and continued to serve as Senior Director for Defense Policy and Strategy on the
National Security Council A national security council (NSC) is usually an executive branch governmental body responsible for coordinating policy on national security issues and advising chief executives on matters related to national security. An NSC is often headed by a na ...
(NSC) staff until his resignation from the White House in November 2019. In December 2020, Matthews was appointed to the
Defense Business Board The Defense Business Board was established in 2001 as a complement to broader transformation efforts in the Department of Defense from an overly burdensome bureaucracy to a more streamlined, effective organization. The Board consists of approxi ...
. In January 2021, he was also appointed to
Commission on the Naming of Items of the Department of Defense that Commemorate the Confederate States of America or Any Person Who Served Voluntarily with the Confederate States of America The Commission on the Naming of Items of the Department of Defense that Commemorate the Confederate States of America or Any Person Who Served Voluntarily with the Confederate States of America, more commonly referred to as the Naming Commissio ...
created in the 2021 NDAA.


White House service

As a Deputy Assistant to the President, Matthews was one of the highest-ranking African-Americans in the Trump Administration. As Senior Director for Defense Policy and Strategy, he worked closely with then-National Security Advisor John R. Bolton on a range of sensitive national security matters. Matthews was involved in the initial planning for the U.S. Space Force and co-authored an October 2018 White House memo to the Pentagon, with National Space Council Executive Secretary Scott Pace, requesting that the Department of Defense make a formal recommendation to President Trump as to whether the proposed Space Force should be organized an independent military department or should be organized as a separate military branch within the Department of the Air Force. Matthews traveled with then National Security Advisor, John R. Bolton to Ukraine in August 2019 and Warsaw, Poland in September 2019 where he participated in meetings between Ukrainian President
Volodymyr Zelensky Volodymyr Oleksandrovych Zelenskyy, ; russian: Владимир Александрович Зеленский, Vladimir Aleksandrovich Zelenskyy, (born 25 January 1978; also transliterated as Zelensky or Zelenskiy) is a Ukrainian politicia ...
and senior U.S officials. In addition to Bolton, NSC Senior Director Tim Morrison and, top U.S. diplomat in Kiev, Ambassador William Taylor also attended the meetings in Ukraine in which Matthews was present. Matthews was also present for the meeting between Vice-President
Mike Pence Michael Richard Pence (born June 7, 1959) is an American politician who served as the 48th vice president of the United States from 2017 to 2021 under President Donald Trump. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as the 50th ...
and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky which occurred in Warsaw on September 1, 2019. The Zelensky meetings Matthews attended in Ukraine and in Poland were a later focus of the House impeachment inquiry, Matthews was not implicated in the inquiry. Matthews left his White House position on November 8, 2019. In early December 2021, Colonel Earl G. Matthews released a memo that accused Charles A. Flynn, brother of
Lieutenant General Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a three-star military rank (NATO code OF-8) used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the ...
Michael T. Flynn Michael Thomas Flynn (born December 24, 1958) is a retired United States Army lieutenant general and conspiracy theorist who was the 24th U.S. National Security Advisor for the first 22 days of the Trump administration. He resigned in light of ...
, of making willful distortions of the events of January 6, describing Flynn and LTG
Walter E. Piatt Walter E. Piatt is a United States Army lieutenant general who currently serves as the 57th Director of the Army Staff. He enlisted in the army in 1979 and served four years as an infantryman. After graduating from Lock Haven University, he was ...
as "absolute and unmitigated liars" and of giving “perjured testimony before Congress”.


Education

Matthews is a native of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He attended
Villanova University Villanova University is a Private university, private Catholic church, Roman Catholic research university in Villanova, Pennsylvania. It was founded by the Order of Saint Augustine, Augustinians in 1842 and named after Thomas of Villanova, Sa ...
and graduated with a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
(B.A.),
cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sou ...
,
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal a ...
, in May 1995. He earned a
Juris Doctor The Juris Doctor (J.D. or JD), also known as Doctor of Jurisprudence (J.D., JD, D.Jur., or DJur), is a graduate-entry professional degree in law and one of several Doctor of Law degrees. The J.D. is the standard degree obtained to practice law ...
(J.D.) degree from the
Harvard Law School Harvard Law School (Harvard Law or HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest continuously operating law school in the United States. Each class ...
in June 1998, a
Master of Science A Master of Science ( la, Magisterii Scientiae; abbreviated MS, M.S., MSc, M.Sc., SM, S.M., ScM or Sc.M.) is a master's degree in the field of science awarded by universities in many countries or a person holding such a degree. In contrast to ...
(M.S.) in Strategic Intelligence from the National Intelligence University in August 2005, and a Master of Laws (
LL.M. A Master of Laws (M.L. or LL.M.; Latin: ' or ') is an advanced postgraduate academic degree, pursued by those either holding an undergraduate academic law degree, a professional law degree, or an undergraduate degree in a related subject. In mos ...
) in National Security Law from the
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private research university in the Georgetown (Washington, D.C.), Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789 as Georg ...
Law Center in 2013. In addition, Mr. Matthews earned an M.S. degree in Strategic Studies from the U.S. Army War College in 2016.


Military background

In addition to his role as a civilian political appointee and White House staff member, Matthews concurrently serves as a Colonel (COL) within the United States Army, District of Columbia, National Guard (DCNG). Matthews serves in the role of Staff Judge Advocate (SJA) for Joint Force Headquarters (JFHQ). As the Staff Judge Advocate for the DCNG, COL Matthews reports directly to the Commanding General and serves as the chief legal advisor on all matters regarding the DCNG.


Awards and decorations

COL Matthews’ personal decorations include:


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Matthews, Earl G. Executive Office of the President of the United States National Guard (United States) United States Department of Defense United States Under Secretaries of the Army United States Army Judge Advocate General's Corps Year of birth missing (living people) Living people Villanova University alumni Georgetown University Law Center alumni United States Army War College alumni Harvard Law School alumni