ETR No. 9
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Essex Terminal Railway No. 9 is a preserved 0-6-0
steam locomotive A steam locomotive is a locomotive that provides the force to move itself and other vehicles by means of the expansion of steam. It is fuelled by burning combustible material (usually coal, oil or, rarely, wood) to heat water in the locomot ...
built by the Montreal Locomotive Works in 1923. Originally purchased by the Essex Terminal Railway, the locomotive was in active service until 1960. It is currently owned by the Southern Ontario Locomotive Restoration Society, and it is operated as a tourist attraction, as part of the Waterloo Central Railway, in St. Jacobs, Ontario.


History


First career

The No. 9 locomotive was built in February 1923 by the Montreal Locomotive Works, and it was based on a design created by its parent company, the American Locomotive Company. As an 0-6-0
switcher A switcher, shunter, yard pilot, switch engine, yard goat, or shifter is a small railroad locomotive used for manoeuvring railroad cars inside a rail yard in a process known as ''switching'' (US) or ''shunting'' (UK). Switchers are not inten ...
, it was purchased by the Essex Terminal Railway, (ETR) a shortline operator in the Windsor, Ontario area. The locomotive saw active usage until 1960. Between 1960 and 1963, No. 9 was used as an external boiler to provide heat for a building, before it was put into storage. In 1971, No. 9 was loaned to the Ontario Railway Association for restoration. The association moved the locomotive into storage in Milton, Ontario, but otherwise performed no restoration work.


Restoration

In April 1986, No. 9 was leased to the Southern Ontario Locomotive Restoration Society (SOLRS). In July 1986, it was moved to the Ontario Hydro generating station at Nanticoke, Ontario, where restoration work began. In December 1993, No. 9 was moved to
St. Thomas, Ontario St. Thomas is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada. It gained its city charter on March 4, 1881. The city is also the seat for Elgin County, although it is independent of the county. At the time of the 2021 Census, the population of the city wa ...
, where SOLRS had acquired a portion of the
Elgin County Railway Museum The Elgin County Railway Museum is a rail transport museum in St. Thomas, Ontario. The museum and most of the collections are housed in the former Michigan Central Railroad locomotive shops. Built in 1913, the shops were part of more extensi ...
, located in the former Michigan Central Railway (MCR) locomotive erecting shop. By October 1997, restoration work was completed, and the locomotive was re-certified to operate under its own power.


St. Thomas Operation

In July 1998, SOLRS began to operate ETR No. 9 as a tourist attraction, naming it the St. Thomas Central Railway, and running on the Canada Southern Railway line (CASO), which at the time was owned and maintained by both the Canadian National (CN) and Canadian Pacific (CP) Railways. In October 2001, SOLRS was granted ownership of the No. 9 locomotive. During its time in St. Thomas, ETR No. 9 was given the name “Pride of Elgin.” In September 2002, the locomotive briefly returned to the Windsor area, to participate in the Essex Terminal Railway's 100th anniversary celebrations. CN and CP had purchased the CASO line from MCR in 1985, primarily to acquire the railway's tunnel under the Detroit River, and their bridge at Niagara Falls.{{Cite web, url=http://www.railways.incanada.net/candate/candate.htm, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060829044454/http://www.railways.incanada.net/candate/candate.htm, url-status=dead, archive-date=2006-08-29, date=2006-08-29, access-date=2019-02-08, title=Dates in Canadian Railway History But the companies had little interest in maintaining the rest of the line, and gradually began to abandon it, section by section. Unable to afford to maintain the track as well as the locomotive and its rolling stock, SOLRS eventually decided to move their operation to
St. Jacobs, Ontario St. Jacobs is a community and former village located in the township of Woolwich in Waterloo Region, Ontario, just north of the city of Waterloo. It is a popular location for tourism,Hohol, Frances (1984). Communities in transition: Elmira and St ...
.


St. Jacobs Operation

Beginning in 2007, SOLRS began to run ETR No. 9 as part of their operation in St. Jacobs, which is named the Waterloo Central Railway (WCR). The former CN Waterloo Spur is used, which is owned and maintained by the
Region of Waterloo The Regional Municipality of Waterloo (Waterloo Region or Region of Waterloo) is a metropolitan area of Southern Ontario, Canada. It contains the cities of Cambridge, Kitchener and Waterloo (KWC or Tri-Cities), and the townships of North Dumf ...
, and it is also used by the Goderich-Exeter Railway for freight operations. SOLRS also owns three
diesel locomotive A diesel locomotive is a type of railway locomotive in which the prime mover is a diesel engine. Several types of diesel locomotives have been developed, differing mainly in the means by which mechanical power is conveyed to the driving whee ...
s, which are the primary motive power used for their tourist train service between
St. Jacobs Farmers' Market St. Jacobs Farmers' Market is a farmers' market and flea market in Woolwich, Ontario, Canada. It is located to the south of King Street North, to the east of Weber Street North, and to the west of the railway tracks. It is the largest year-round ...
Station and the station at Elmira, Ontario. No. 9 is also used frequently on Saturdays and long weekends, and for specially named theme excursions.


References

Steam locomotives of Canada C steam locomotives 0-6-0 locomotives Individual locomotives of Canada