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The EMD GP18 is a 4-axle
diesel-electric locomotive A diesel locomotive is a type of railway locomotive in which the prime mover is a diesel engine. Several types of diesel locomotives have been developed, differing mainly in the means by which mechanical power is conveyed to the driving wheels ...
built by General Motors, Electro-Motive Division between December 1959 and November 1963. Power was provided by an
EMD 567 The EMD 567 is a line of large medium-speed diesel engines built by General Motors' Electro-Motive Division. This engine, which succeeded Winton's 201A, was used in EMD's locomotives from 1938 until its replacement in 1966 by the EMD 645. It ...
D1 16-
cylinder A cylinder (from ) has traditionally been a three-dimensional solid, one of the most basic of curvilinear geometric shapes. In elementary geometry, it is considered a prism with a circle as its base. A cylinder may also be defined as an infin ...
engine which generated . The GP18 replaced the GP9 in EMD's catalog. 350 examples of this locomotive model were built for American railroads, 40 units were built for Mexican railroads, 12 were built for export to a Brazilian railroad, 2 were exported to Peru, and 1 was exported to Saudi Arabia.


Design and Production

The GP18 in many ways resembled its predecessors, the GP7 and GP9. It was designed nearly identically to the two previous models, but differed in having a metal grid over its radiator shutters, while the GP7 and GP9 instead incorporated a design described as looking like "chicken wire". Additionally, the GP18 had 50 more horsepower than the GP9, for a total of 1,800 horsepower. GP18s could be customized by their buyers: railroads ordered GP18s with either high or low short hoods, with or without dynamic brakes, and in the case of
Grand Trunk Western The Grand Trunk Western Railroad Company is an American subsidiary of the Canadian National Railway operating in Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. Since a corporate restructuring in 1971, the railroad has been under CN's subsidiary holdi ...
, with the optional addition of steam generators.


Original buyers


References

* * * * * * GP18 B-B locomotives Diesel-electric locomotives of the United States Railway locomotives introduced in 1959 Freight locomotives Standard gauge locomotives of the United States Standard gauge locomotives of Mexico Standard gauge locomotives of Peru Standard gauge locomotives of Saudi Arabia 5 ft 3 in gauge locomotives Diesel-electric locomotives of Mexico Diesel-electric locomotives of Saudi Arabia Diesel-electric locomotives of Peru {{diesel-loco-stub