E. Miriam Coyrière
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E. Miriam Coyrière was a businesswoman, the founder in 1880 of the E. Miriam Coyriere Teachers' Agency in Manhattan.


Early life

E. Miriam Coyrière was born in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, England, when her parents were traveling and visiting relatives there. She was of English ancestry, the Hopkins family on her father's side, who settled in New England and were prominent in the history of the Colonies, and on her mother's side the Archer family, at one time the owners of Fordham Manor, in
Westchester County, New York Westchester County is a County (United States), county located in the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, bordering the Long Island Sound and the Byram River to its east and the Hudson River on its west. The c ...
. Lord John Archer received the letters patent on the estate in November 1671. The manor was mortgaged in 1686 to
Cornelius Van Steenwyk Cornelius Steenwyck
Long Island Wills and Death Notes, 1708-1728.
(born Cornelis Jacobsz Steenwijck; March ...
, a New York merchant, and he left it by will to the Dutch Church of New York. On her mother's side, the families had been Episcopalians since the establishment of the Episcopal Church in England; on her father's side, they belonged to the same church for over one hundred years. Coyrière inherited literary talent from her mother, who was both a poet and artist. Her father, who was wealthy at the time of his marriage, was a talented and highly educated man, and he turned his attainments to account when his fortune was swept away. He was a fine linguist and an author. Coyriere belonged to a family of six children.


Career

E. Miriam Coyrière was a member of the
National Education Association The National Education Association (NEA) is the largest labor union in the United States. It represents public school teachers and other support personnel, faculty and staffers at colleges and universities, retired educators, and college st ...
, of the Woman's Health Association and of other organizations. Aided by
Peter Cooper Peter Cooper (February 12, 1791April 4, 1883) was an American industrialist, inventor, philanthropist, and politician. He designed and built the first American steam locomotive, the ''Tom Thumb (locomotive), Tom Thumb'', founded the Cooper Union ...
, she became a teacher after a course of study at the Cooper Institute. After teaching for a time, she learned the school furniture business. In 1880, she opened the "E. Miriam Coyriere Teachers' Agency" at 150 Fifth Avenue, Manhattan, that earned a worldwide reputation. She worked diligently to build it up and succeeded. She supplied teachers for every grade of educational institution, from colleges down to district schools, and her patrons were in every State of the Union and Canada, in Central America, Mexico and South America, and she supplied teachers for European institutions as well. In 1884, she displayed furniture and school apparatus at the International Congress in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, where she won a diploma.


Personal life

Coyrière's first marriage was unfortunate. Her husband failed, and her parents died and left their three young sons to the care of her sister and her. To add to her labor, her first husband became an invalid from paralysis. Her only son died in infancy. Coyrière's second husband was Professor Carlos Pardo, a writer on pedagogy, whom she married in 1884. Both were members of the American Association of Science, and Coyrière, who kept her business name, E. Miriam Coyriere, was interested in all the reform movements of the time. Their home was a center of intellectual activity.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Coyriere, E. Miriam Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century Cooper Union alumni 19th-century American educators 19th-century American women educators 19th-century American businesswomen British expatriates in the United States Naturalized citizens of the United States Year of birth unknown Year of death missing