E. John Workman
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Everly John "Jack" Workman (July 2, 1899, Loudonville, Ohio – December 27, 1982, Santa Barbara, California) was an American atmospheric physicist, known for the Workman-Reynolds effect, discovered in 1950 by him and his colleague Stephen E. Reynolds, State Engineer of New Mexico from 1955 to 1990.


Education and career

E. John Workman graduated in 1924 with a bachelor's degree from Whitman College. In his graduating class were Walter Brattain,
Walker Bleakney Walker Bleakney (February 8, 1901 – January 15, 1992) was an American physicist, one of inventors of mass spectrometers, and widely noted for his research in the fields of atomic physics, molecular physics, fluid dynamics, the ionization of g ...
, and
Vladimir Rojansky Vladimir Borisovich Rojansky (April 9, 1900 – March 6, 1981) was an American physicist, author and educator. He was born in Bologoye, Tver Oblast, Bologoye, Russian Empire. His father was a railroad construction engineer and one of his grandfat ...
. Workman received his Ph.D. in 1930 from the University of Virginia. His Ph.D. thesis was published in ''
Physical Review ''Physical Review'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal established in 1893 by Edward Nichols. It publishes original research as well as scientific and literature reviews on all aspects of physics. It is published by the American Physical S ...
''. As an NRC Fellow, during the years from 1930 to 1933 he worked at the Bartol Research Foundation of the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia and then at Caltech in Pasadena. From 1933 to 1946 he was a professor in the physics department of the University of New Mexico (UNM) and in his third year there became the head of the department. During those years he was often on leave of absence from his academic duties so that he could carry out specific research projects. In 1936 he was elected a Fellow of the
American Physical Society The American Physical Society (APS) is a not-for-profit membership organization of professionals in physics and related disciplines, comprising nearly fifty divisions, sections, and other units. Its mission is the advancement and diffusion of k ...
. In 1941 the United States Government appointed him Director of Research Projects. In 1946 Workman resigned from the University of New Mexico (UNM) in a dispute with the UNM's new president and was hired by the New Mexico School of Mines (which years later was renamed the New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology). Shortly after being hired, Workman became the interim president of the New Mexico School of Mines and after three years in the interim presidency became the tenured president. He presided over the construction of the Langmuir Laboratory for Atmospheric Research on a site on South Baldy at an altitude of 3240 meters in the Magdalena Mountains. The construction of the laboratory was finished in the summer of 1963. In 1965 he retired from the New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology in order to help establish the
University of Hawaii at Hilo A university () is an educational institution, institution of higher education, higher (or Tertiary education, tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several Discipline (academia), academic disciplines. Universities ty ...
's Cloud Physics Laboratory.p. 116p. 117
/ref> In 1970 he retired as director of the Cloud Physics Laboratory and went to live in Santa Barbara, where he died in 1982.


Selected publications

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *


References


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Workman, E. J. 1899 births 1982 deaths 20th-century American physicists Atmospheric physicists Whitman College alumni University of Virginia alumni University of New Mexico faculty Fellows of the American Physical Society New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology University of Hawaiʻi people