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Dutch passports are issued to citizens of the
Kingdom of the Netherlands , national_anthem = ) , image_map = Kingdom of the Netherlands (orthographic projection).svg , map_width = 250px , image_map2 = File:KonDerNed-10-10-10.png , map_caption2 = Map of the four constituent countries shown to scale , capital = ...
for the purpose of international travel. As the Netherlands only distinguish one category of citizen (Nederlandse (Dutch), NLD), for all countries in the Kingdom, passports are the same for all four countries. The passport also serves as a means of identification as required by the Dutch law since 1 January 2005 for all persons over the age of fourteen. Dutch passports are valid for a period of ten years from issuing date. The passport complies with the rules
EU Council Regulation 2252/04
for
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are located primarily in Europe, Europe. The union has a total area of ...
passports. Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties
Reisdocumenten
Retrieved 14 August 2007
Since 26 August 2006 all passports are issued as a
biometric passport A biometric passport (also known as an e-passport or a digital passport) is a traditional passport that has an embedded electronic microprocessor chip which contains biometric information that can be used to authenticate the identity of the pa ...
with an embedded contactless smartcard
RFID Radio-frequency identification (RFID) uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects. An RFID system consists of a tiny radio transponder, a radio receiver and transmitter. When triggered by an electromag ...
chip for storing biometric data.Paspoortinformatie Nederlan
Travel documents
Retrieved 19 August 2007
Every Dutch citizen is also a
citizen of the European Union European Union citizenship is afforded to all citizens of member states of the European Union (EU). It was formally created with the adoption of the 1992 Maastricht Treaty, at the same time as the creation of the EU. EU citizenship is additio ...
. The nationality allows for free rights of movement and residence in any of the states of the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are located primarily in Europe, Europe. The union has a total area of ...
,
European Economic Area The European Economic Area (EEA) was established via the ''Agreement on the European Economic Area'', an international agreement which enables the extension of the European Union's single market to member states of the European Free Trade As ...
, and
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
.


Design

In line with other EU passports, Dutch passports are burgundy in colour, with the Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of the Netherlands emblazoned on the front cover. The words "EUROPESE UNIE" (''European Union'') and "KONINKRIJK DER NEDERLANDEN" (''Kingdom of the Netherlands'') are inscribed above the coat of arms as well as "PASPOORT" (''passport''), consistent with the design standards as set forth by the European Union. The Model 2011 biometric passport also features the
ICAO The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO, ) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that coordinates the principles and techniques of international air navigation, and fosters the planning and development of international a ...
biometric passport symbol at the bottom of the cover. The regular passport contains 34 pages, 28 of which may be used for visas. Each chip contains a digital record of the person's fingerprints.


Identity Information Page

The Dutch passport includes the following data on the identity information page: * (1) Personal Identification Number (on the back on the identity information page) * Photo of passport Holder * Type (P) * Code (NLD) * (2) Nationality (Nederlandse) * Document no. * (3) Surname * (4) Given names * (5) Date of birth * (6) Place of birth * (7) Sex * (8) Height * (9) Date of issue * (10) Date of expiry * (11) Signature (of holder) * (12) Issuing Authority (If issued in The Netherlands, the Mayor of the municipality of residence. If issued by a diplomatic post, the Minister of Foreign Affairs The information page ends with the Machine Readable Zone starting with P

Languages

For each item in the passport captions are provided in
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
, English and French. These captions are numbered and translations into the twenty-three official
languages of the European Union The European Union (EU) has 24 official languages, of which threeEnglish, French and Germanhave the higher status of "procedural" languages of the European Commission (whereas the European Parliament accepts all official languages as working l ...
are given on the last two pages of the passport.


Passport Note

The Dutch passport contains on its inside cover in Dutch, English and French the words: ''In naam van Zijne Majesteit de Koning der Nederlanden, Prins van Oranje-Nassau, enz. enz. enz., verzoekt de Minister van Buitenlandse Zaken alle overheden van bevriende staten aan de houder van dit paspoort vrije en ongehinderde doorgang te verlenen alsmede alle hulp en bijstand te verschaffen'' ::''In the name of His Majesty the King of the Netherlands, Prince of Orange-Nassau, etc. etc. etc., the Minister of Foreign Affairs requests all authorities of friendly powers to allow the bearer of the present passport to pass freely without let or hindrance and to afford the bearer every assistance and protection which may be necessary.'' The term etc. etc. etc. reflects the large number of other titles the King holds and which are not normally mentioned.


Validity

The regular and business passports are valid for a ten-year period from date of issue (five years for minors). A second passport is valid for a period of two years from date of issue. Emergency passports are valid for the duration of the journey, but no longer than a period of one year from date of issue. Foreigners passports are valid for the same period as the corresponding residence permit is valid.


Types of passports

* Regular passport () issued for holiday and business travels and for identification required by Dutch law. The passport contains 34 pages and is valid for a period of ten years from issuing date.Paspoortinformatie Nederlan
Validity of a travel document
Retrieved 14 August 2007
* Second passport () issued for business purposes only to those citizens travelling frequently and experiencing problems when entering countries because of visa (stamps) present in the regular passport or because the regular passport is in process for obtaining other visa by a foreign embassy. The passport is valid for a period of two years from date of issue. * Business passport () issued with additional pages that may be used for visa. The business passport contains 66 pages and is valid for a period of ten years from issuing date. * Diplomatic passport () issued to people representing the Dutch government on official business and offering
diplomatic immunity Diplomatic immunity is a principle of international law by which certain foreign government officials are recognized as having legal immunity from the jurisdiction of another country.
as defined by the
Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations The Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961 is an international treaty that defines a framework for diplomatic relations between independent countries. Its aim is to facilitate "the development of friendly relations" among government ...
. The passport contains 66 pages. * Service passport () issued to people representing the Dutch government on official business, but without offering
diplomatic immunity Diplomatic immunity is a principle of international law by which certain foreign government officials are recognized as having legal immunity from the jurisdiction of another country.
. The passport contains 66 pages. * Emergency passport (pink cover) () issued either by the
Royal Marechaussee The Royal Netherlands Marechaussee ( nl, Koninklijke Marechaussee, abbreviated to KMar) is the national gendarmerie force of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, performing military and civilian police duties. It is also one of the two national pol ...
or a Dutch representative abroad to Dutch citizens who are unable to obtain a proper passport in time for travel, strict rules apply. *
Alien's passport A certificate of identity, sometimes called an alien's passport, is a travel document issued by a country to non-citizens (also called Alien (law), aliens) residing within their borders who are statelessness, stateless persons or otherwise una ...
(green cover) () issued for travelling purposes to non-Dutch residents of the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
who are unable to obtain a passport from their own government. * Laissez-Passer (blue cover) emergency travel document with 8 pages containing handwritten information.


Visa free travel

Visa requirements for
Dutch citizen Dutch nationality law details the conditions by which a person holds Dutch nationality. The primary law governing these requirements is the Dutch Nationality Act, which came into force on 1 January 1985. Regulations apply to the entire Kingdom o ...
s are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. As of 21 September 2022, Dutch citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 188 countries and territories, ranking the Dutch passport 5th in the world (tied with the passports of
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
,
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establish ...
, and
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic countries, Nordic c ...
) according to the
Henley Passport Index The Henley Passport Index ( abbreviation: HPI) is a global ranking of countries according to the travel freedom enjoyed by the holders of that country's ordinary passport for its citizens. It started in 2006 as Henley & Partners Visa Restricti ...
. Although a passport is often used for travel, it is the nationality rather than the passport that visa-free travel is based on.


Gallery of 2011 model passports

File:Nederlanden paspoort 2011.jpg, Regular passport front


Gallery of historic images

File:Paspoort NL.jpg, Dutch passport cover as issued 2006 File:Nederlanden paspoort.jpg, Dutch passport cover as issued 2006 biometric


See also

*
Visa requirements for Dutch citizens Visa requirements for Dutch citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the Netherlands, the joint nationality of the four countries within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. As of 18 Janu ...
*
Passports of the European Union The European Union itself does not issue ordinary passports, but ordinary passport booklets issued by its 27 member states share a common format. This common format features a coloured cover (for which burgundy is compulsor all countries exce ...
* Dutch identity card * Dutch nationality law
Dutch passport information
on
Public Register of Travel and Identity Documents Online In public relations and communication science, publics are groups of individual people, and the public (a.k.a. the general public) is the totality of such groupings. This is a different concept to the sociological concept of the ''Öffentlichkei ...
* Visa policy of the Schengen Area * Visa policy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Caribbean


References


Official copyright-free images of 2014 model Dutch travel documents
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dutch Passport Netherlands, the European Union passports