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Duncan K. Foley (born June 15, 1942) is an American economist. He is the Leo Model Professor of Economics at the
New School for Social Research The New School for Social Research (NSSR) is a graduate-level educational institution that is one of the divisions of The New School in New York City, United States. The university was founded in 1919 as a home for progressive era thinkers. NSS ...
and an External Professor at the
Santa Fe Institute The Santa Fe Institute (SFI) is an independent, nonprofit theoretical research institute located in Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States and dedicated to the multidisciplinary study of the fundamental principles of complex adaptive systems, inclu ...
. Previously, he was Associate Professor of Economics at MIT and Stanford, and Professor of Economics at Columbia University (Barnard College and Columbia University Graduate Faculty of Arts and Sciences). He has held visiting professorships at Woodrow Wilson School at Princeton University, UC Berkeley, and Dartmouth College, as well as the New School for Social Research (in 1995, prior to his permanent position starting in 1999). Foley has served as the Co-Editor of ‘‘Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization’’ (1999–2001), as an Associate Editor of ‘‘Journal of Economic Theory’’ (1976–1981), and of ‘‘Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization’’ (1989–2014), and on the editorial boards of ‘‘Journal of Economic Literature’’ (1985–1991), ‘‘Metroeconomica’’ (1991–present), and ‘‘Princeton University Press Series on Complexity’’ (1993–2004). He also served on the Nominating Committee of the American Economics Association (1990). His most-cited work was on
Marxian economics Marxian economics, or the Marxian school of economics, is a heterodox school of political economic thought. Its foundations can be traced back to Karl Marx's critique of political economy. However, unlike critics of political economy, Marxian ...
and
value theory In ethics and the social sciences, value theory involves various approaches that examine how, why, and to what degree humans value things and whether the object or subject of valuing is a person, idea, object, or anything else. Within philosophy, ...
, in particular his seminal book that put ''
Das Kapital ''Das Kapital'', also known as ''Capital: A Critique of Political Economy'' or sometimes simply ''Capital'' (german: Das Kapital. Kritik der politischen Ökonomie, link=no, ; 1867–1883), is a foundational theoretical text in materialist phi ...
'' in a modern form, offering an accessible and rigorous introduction to Marx’s thought – this work disrupted his path to tenure. However, at length he provides treatments of the history and theory of economics encompassing
John Maynard Keynes John Maynard Keynes, 1st Baron Keynes, ( ; 5 June 1883 – 21 April 1946), was an English economist whose ideas fundamentally changed the theory and practice of macroeconomics and the economic policies of governments. Originally trained in ...
,
Hyman Minsky Hyman Philip Minsky (September 23, 1919 – October 24, 1996) was an American economist, a professor of economics at Washington University in St. Louis, and a distinguished scholar at the Levy Economics Institute of Bard College. His research ...
,
David Ricardo David Ricardo (18 April 1772 – 11 September 1823) was a British political economist. He was one of the most influential of the classical economists along with Thomas Malthus, Adam Smith and James Mill. Ricardo was also a politician, and a ...
,
Jean-Baptiste Say Jean-Baptiste Say (; 5 January 1767 – 15 November 1832) was a liberal French economist and businessman who argued in favor of competition, free trade and lifting restraints on business. He is best known for Say's law—also known as the law o ...
,
Adam Smith Adam Smith (baptized 1723 – 17 July 1790) was a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer in the thinking of political economy and key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment. Seen by some as "The Father of Economics"——� ...
, and
Piero Sraffa Piero Sraffa (5 August 1898 – 3 September 1983) was an influential Italian economist who served as lecturer of economics at the University of Cambridge. His book ''Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities'' is taken as founding the n ...
. Indeed, his work ranges across such topics as economics, physics, ecology, money, complexity and statistical reasoning, and problems of social coordination. Foley has contributed to political economy and public finance, monetary economics, global environmental economic policy and technological innovation, econometrics, Bayesian statistics and foundations for choice of theory, information theory, complex systems theory (thermodynamics / statistical mechanics) and economics (as well as classical political theory), statistical equilibrium economic modeling, economic dynamics, and other macroeconomics (including growth theory, business cycle theory and the theory of distribution). In the field of
fair division Fair division is the problem in game theory of dividing a set of resources among several people who have an entitlement to them so that each person receives their due share. That problem arises in various real-world settings such as division of inh ...
, he is considered the first to introduce the concept of
envy-free Envy-freeness, also known as no-envy, is a criterion for fair division. It says that, when resources are allocated among people with equal rights, each person should receive a share that is, in their eyes, at least as good as the share received by a ...
resource allocation.


Awards and recognition

* 2015 Leontief Award, Global Development And Environment Institute, Tufts University * 2013 ''Social Fairness and Economics: Essays in the Spirit of Duncan Foley''
Gildersleeve Lecturer
Barnard College of Columbia University, 2009 * Schumpeter Lectures, University of Graz, 2001 * International Who’s Who of Economics * Ford Foundation Faculty Research Professor, 1969-70Curriculum Vitae – Duncan Foley’s Homepage
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Selected publications

* 201
"What's wrong with the fundamental existence and welfare theorems?"
''Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization'' 75 * 2009, “The economic fundamentals of global warming” in Jonathan M. Harris and Neva R. Goodwin (eds.)

Edward Elgar Publishing * 2008
''Adam’s Fallacy: A Guide to Economic Theology''
Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press * 2003

London: Routledge * 1999, co-author with Thomas R. Mich
''Growth and Distribution''
Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press (Japanese trans., 2002) * 1998, co-editor (and contributor) with Peter S. Albin

Princeton: Princeton University Press * 1994, ttp://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.37.6884&rep=rep1&type=pdf "A Statistical Equilibrium Theory of Markets,"''Journal of Economic Theory'' 62:2 * 1990
"Recent Developments in Economic Theory,"
''Social Research'' 57:3 * 1986
''Understanding Capital: Marx's Economic Theory''
Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press (Japanese trans., 1988; Italian trans., 1994) * 1986

London/New York: Harwood Academic (Japanese trans., 1988; Italian trans., 1994) * 1982, * 1971, co-author with Miguel Sidrauski

New York: Macmillan (Japanese trans., 1974) * 1967
"Lindahl's Solution and the Core of an Economy with Public Goods"
''Econometrica'', 38:1, pp. 66–72 * 1967, "Resource allocation and the public sector," ''Yale Economic Essays 7:1, pp. 45–98 Several working papers are also availabl
here


See also

*
Capital accumulation Capital accumulation is the dynamic that motivates the pursuit of profit, involving the investment of money or any financial asset with the goal of increasing the initial monetary value of said asset as a financial return whether in the form ...
* Temporal single-system interpretation * ''
On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation '' the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation'' (19 April 1817) is a book by David Ricardo on economics. The book concludes that land rent grows as population increases. It also presents the theory of comparative advantage, the theory tha ...
''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Foley, Duncan K. 1942 births 21st-century American economists Marxian economists Living people Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni Santa Fe Institute people Institute for New Economic Thinking