Duillier
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Duillier () is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the district of
Nyon Nyon (; outdated German: or ; outdated Italian: , ) is a municipality in Nyon District in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is located some 25 kilometers north east of Geneva's city centre, and since the 1970s it has become part of the Ge ...
in the canton of
Vaud Vaud ( ; french: (Canton de) Vaud, ; german: (Kanton) Waadt, or ), more formally the canton of Vaud, is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation. It is composed of ten districts and its capital city is Lausanne. Its coat of arms b ...
in
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
.


History

Duillier is first mentioned in 1145 as ''Duelliei''.


Geography

Duillier has an area, , of . Of this area, or 75.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 7.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 16.1% is settled (buildings or roads).Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 8.8% and transportation infrastructure made up 6.1%. Out of the forested land, 6.3% of the total land area is heavily forested and 1.5% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 56.4% is used for growing crops and 5.1% is pastures, while 13.6% is used for orchards or vine crops. The municipality was part of the
Nyon District Nyon District is a district in the canton of Vaud, Switzerland. The seat of the district is the city of Nyon. Geography Nyon has an area, , of . Of this area, or 42.0% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 44.7% is forested. Of the res ...
until it was dissolved on 31 August 2006, and Duillier became part of the new district of Nyon.Nomenklaturen – Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz
accessed 4 April 2011
The municipality is located along the
Nyon Nyon (; outdated German: or ; outdated Italian: , ) is a municipality in Nyon District in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is located some 25 kilometers north east of Geneva's city centre, and since the 1970s it has become part of the Ge ...
-
Arzier Arzier-Le Muids is a municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in the district of Nyon in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud in Switzerland. History The first mention of Arzier was in 1306 as the village Argie. Throughout the Middle Ag ...
road.


Coat of arms

The
blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The vis ...
of the municipal
coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldry, heraldic communication design, visual design on an escutcheon (heraldry), escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central ele ...
is ''Per pale Gules and Argent, a Bend Sable overall between two Roundels counterchanged.''


Demographics

Duillier has a population () of . , 22.8% of the population are resident foreign nationals.Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Superweb database - Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008
accessed 19 June 2010
Over the last 10 years (1999–2009 ) the population has changed at a rate of 19.1%. It has changed at a rate of 8.8% due to migration and at a rate of 10.1% due to births and deaths.
accessed 21-July-2011
Most of the population () speaks French (709 or 78.7%), with
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
being second most common (87 or 9.7%) and
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
being third (63 or 7.0%). There are 16 people who speak
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
. The age distribution, , in Duillier is; 136 children or 13.0% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 145 teenagers or 13.9% are between 10 and 19. Of the adult population, 98 people or 9.4% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 170 people or 16.3% are between 30 and 39, 198 people or 19.0% are between 40 and 49, and 120 people or 11.5% are between 50 and 59. The senior population distribution is 97 people or 9.3% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 57 people or 5.5% are between 70 and 79, there are 21 people or 2.0% who are between 80 and 89, and there are 2 people or 0.2% who are 90 and older.Canton of Vaud Statistical Office
accessed 29 April 2011
, there were 362 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 456 married individuals, 33 widows or widowers and 50 individuals who are divorced.STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 - 2000
accessed 2 February 2011
, there were 371 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.4 persons per household. There were 111 households that consist of only one person and 15 households with five or more people. Out of a total of 380 households that answered this question, 29.2% were households made up of just one person. Of the rest of the households, there are 102 married couples without children, 122 married couples with children There were 33 single parents with a child or children. There were 3 households that were made up of unrelated people and 9 households that were made up of some sort of institution or another collective housing. there were 136 single family homes (or 66.7% of the total) out of a total of 204 inhabited buildings. There were 44 multi-family buildings (21.6%), along with 13 multi-purpose buildings that were mostly used for housing (6.4%) and 11 other use buildings (commercial or industrial) that also had some housing (5.4%).Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 - Gebäude und Wohnungen
accessed 28 January 2011
, a total of 347 apartments (90.8% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 31 apartments (8.1%) were seasonally occupied and 4 apartments (1.0%) were empty. , the construction rate of new housing units was 2.8 new units per 1000 residents. The vacancy rate for the municipality, , was 0%. The historical population is given in the following chart: Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width:1020 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:910 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:200 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:40 start:0 PlotData= color:yellowgreen width:40 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1764 from:start till:204 text:"204" bar:1850 from:start till:281 text:"281" bar:1860 from:start till:273 text:"273" bar:1870 from:start till:288 text:"288" bar:1880 from:start till:315 text:"315" bar:1888 from:start till:287 text:"287" bar:1900 from:start till:271 text:"271" bar:1910 from:start till:271 text:"271" bar:1920 from:start till:253 text:"253" bar:1930 from:start till:228 text:"228" bar:1941 from:start till:232 text:"232" bar:1950 from:start till:230 text:"230" bar:1960 from:start till:281 text:"281" bar:1970 from:start till:320 text:"320" bar:1980 from:start till:440 text:"440" bar:1990 from:start till:642 text:"642" bar:2000 from:start till:901 text:"901"


Heritage sites of national significance

Duillier Castle Duillier Castle is a castle in the municipality of Duillier of the Canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is a Swiss heritage site of national significance. See also * List of castles in Switzerland * Château A château (; plural: châteaux) ...
and the
tithe barn A tithe barn was a type of barn used in much of northern Europe in the Middle Ages for storing rents and tithe A tithe (; from Old English: ''teogoþa'' "tenth") is a one-tenth part of something, paid as a contribution to a religious orga ...
are listed as Swiss heritage site of national significance.


Politics

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the FDP which received 21.4% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (18.28%), the SP (15.7%) and the
Green Party A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as social justice, environmentalism and nonviolence. Greens believe that these issues are inherently related to one another as a foundation f ...
(14.53%). In the federal election, a total of 267 votes were cast, and the
voter turnout In political science, voter turnout is the participation rate (often defined as those who cast a ballot) of a given election. This can be the percentage of registered voters, eligible voters, or all voting-age people. According to Stanford Unive ...
was 43.8%.


Economy

, Duillier had an unemployment rate of 4.2%. , there were 29 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 8 businesses involved in this sector. 58 people were employed in the
secondary sector In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in constructi ...
and there were 12 businesses in this sector. 253 people were employed in the
tertiary sector The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle). The others are the primary sector (raw materials) and the second ...
, with 32 businesses in this sector. There were 458 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 40.2% of the workforce. the total number of
full-time equivalent Full-time equivalent (FTE), or whole time equivalent (WTE), is a unit that indicates the workload of an employee, employed person (or student) in a way that makes workloads or class loads comparable across various contexts. FTE is often used to me ...
jobs was 314. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 24, all of which were in agriculture. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 54 of which 15 or (27.8%) were in manufacturing and 40 (74.1%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 236. In the tertiary sector; 32 or 13.6% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 8 or 3.4% were in the movement and storage of goods, 12 or 5.1% were in a hotel or restaurant, 6 or 2.5% were in the information industry, 163 or 69.1% were technical professionals or scientists, 4 or 1.7% were in education. , there were 140 workers who commuted into the municipality and 377 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 2.7 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering. About 16.4% of the workforce coming into Duillier are coming from outside Switzerland.Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb
accessed 24 June 2010
Of the working population, 14.2% used public transportation to get to work, and 71% used a private car.


Religion

From the , 284 or 31.5% were
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
, while 362 or 40.2% belonged to the
Swiss Reformed Church The Protestant Church in Switzerland (PCS), (EKS); french: Église évangélique réformée de Suisse (EERS); it, Chiesa evangelica riformata in Svizzera (CERiS); rm, Baselgia evangelica refurmada da la Svizra (BRRS) formerly named Federation o ...
. Of the rest of the population, there were 7 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.78% of the population), there were 5 individuals (or about 0.55% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 26 individuals (or about 2.89% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 8 individuals (or about 0.89% of the population) who were
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
, and 7 (or about 0.78% of the population) who were
Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
ic. There were 4 individuals who were
Hindu Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism.Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...
. 187 (or about 20.75% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or
atheist Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the existence of deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there no ...
, and 22 individuals (or about 2.44% of the population) did not answer the question.


Education

In Duillier about 348 or (38.6%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 215 or (23.9%) have completed additional higher education (either
university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
or a ''
Fachhochschule A ''Fachhochschule'' (; plural ''Fachhochschulen''), abbreviated FH, is a university of applied sciences (UAS), in other words a German tertiary education institution that provides professional education in many applied sciences and applied arts ...
''). Of the 215 who completed tertiary schooling, 43.7% were Swiss men, 26.5% were Swiss women, 16.7% were non-Swiss men and 13.0% were non-Swiss women. In the 2009/2010 school year there were a total of 152 students in the Duillier school district. In the Vaud cantonal school system, two years of non-obligatory pre-school are provided by the political districts.Organigramme de l'école vaudoise, année scolaire 2009-2010
accessed 2 May 2011
During the school year, the political district provided pre-school care for a total of 1,249 children of which 563 children (45.1%) received subsidized pre-school care. The canton's
primary school A primary school (in Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and South Africa), junior school (in Australia), elementary school or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary e ...
program requires students to attend for four years. There were 75 students in the municipal primary school program. The obligatory lower secondary school program lasts for six years and there were 77 students in those schools.Canton of Vaud Statistical Office - Scol. obligatoire/filières de transition
accessed 2 May 2011
, there was one student in Duillier who came from another municipality, while 115 residents attended schools outside the municipality.


References

{{Authority control Municipalities of the canton of Vaud