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Dublin is a city located in southwestern
Erath County Erath County () is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. According to the United States Census bureau its population was 42,545 in 2020. The county seat is Stephenville. The county is named for George Bernard Erath, an early surveyor a ...
in
Central Texas Central Texas is a region in the U.S. state of Texas surrounding Austin and roughly bordered by San Saba to Bryan and San Marcos to Hillsboro. Central Texas overlaps with and includes part of the Texas Hill Country and corresponds to a p ...
, United States. Its population was 3,654 at the 2010 census, down from 3,754 at the 2000 census. The town is the former home of the world's oldest
Dr Pepper Dr Pepper is a carbonated soft drink. It was created in the 1880s by pharmacist Charles Alderton in Waco, Texas, and first served around 1885. Dr Pepper was first nationally marketed in the United States in 1904. It is now also sold in Europ ...
bottling plant (see Dublin Dr Pepper). The plant was for many years the only U.S. source for Dr Pepper made with real
cane sugar Sucrose, a disaccharide, is a sugar composed of glucose and fructose subunits. It is produced naturally in plants and is the main constituent of white sugar. It has the molecular formula . For human consumption, sucrose is extracted and refined ...
(from Texas-based
Imperial Sugar Imperial Sugar is a major U.S. sugar producer and marketer based in Sugar Land, Texas, with sugar refinery operations in California, Georgia, and Louisiana. The company was established in 1843 and has undergone ownership changes multiple ...
), instead of less expensive
high-fructose corn syrup High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), also known as glucose–fructose, isoglucose and glucose–fructose syrup, is a sweetener made from corn starch. As in the production of conventional corn syrup, the starch is broken down into glucose by enzym ...
. Contractual requirements limited the plant's distribution range to a radius of Dublin, an area encompassing Stephenville,
Tolar Tolar (german: Thaler, links=no) or Jáchymovský tolar is the Czech name for the silver coin minted in Kingdom of Bohemia from 1520 until 1672 in Jáchymov (German: ''Joachimsthal''). On obverse of the coin is depicted Saint Joachim with coat ...
, Comanche, and Hico. Dublin was the southern terminus of the Wichita Falls and Southern Railroad, one of the properties of Frank Kell, Joseph A. Kemp, and later Orville Bullington of
Wichita Falls Wichita Falls ( ) is a city in and the county seat, seat of government of Wichita County, Texas, United States. It is the principal city of the Wichita Falls metropolitan area, Wichita Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area, which encompasses all of ...
. The line was abandoned in 1954. Dublin was the boyhood home of legendary golfer
Ben Hogan William Ben Hogan (August 13, 1912 – July 25, 1997) was an American professional golfer who is generally considered to be one of the greatest players in the history of the game. He is notable for his profound influence on golf swing theory and ...
, who was born on August 13, 1912, at the hospital in nearby Stephenville. Hogan lived in Dublin until 1921, when he and his family relocated to
Fort Worth Fort Worth is the List of cities in Texas by population, fifth-largest city in the U.S. state of Texas and the List of United States cities by population, 13th-largest city in the United States. It is the county seat of Tarrant County, Texas, T ...
. American jurist and 1924 Texas Republican
gubernatorial A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political r ...
nominee George C. Butte married and resided in Dublin for several years and is interred there at Live Oak Cemetery. Dublin is the birthplace of Lt. Col. George Andrew Davis, Jr., who was awarded the
Medal of Honor The Medal of Honor (MOH) is the United States Armed Forces' highest military decoration and is awarded to recognize American soldiers, sailors, marines, airmen, guardians and coast guardsmen who have distinguished themselves by acts of valor ...
for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty on 10 February 1952, near the Sinuiju-Yalu River area in
North Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu River, Y ...
. Davis ranks 16th on the list of most highly decorated U.S. military personnel of all time who received the Medal of Honor. In 2005,
Governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political r ...
Rick Perry James Richard Perry (born March 4, 1950) is an American politician who served as the 14th United States secretary of energy from 2017 to 2019 and as the 47th governor of Texas from 2000 to 2015. Perry also ran unsuccessfully for the Republica ...
signed a bill that designated Dublin as the official Irish Capital of Texas. Thus, Dublin is known to be home to many people of
Irish American , image = Irish ancestry in the USA 2018; Where Irish eyes are Smiling.png , image_caption = Irish Americans, % of population by state , caption = Notable Irish Americans , population = 36,115,472 (10.9%) alone ...
descent.


Geography

Dublin is located in southwestern Erath County. U.S. Route 377 bypasses the city on the west, leading northeast to Stephenville, the county seat, and southwest to Comanche.
Texas State Highway 6 State Highway 6 (SH 6) runs from the Red River, the Texas–Oklahoma state line, to northwest of Galveston, where it is known as the Old Galveston Highway. In Sugar Land and Missouri City, it is known as Alvin-Sugarland Road and runs per ...
passes through the center of Dublin as Blackjack Street, leading southeast to Hico and west to De Leon. Fort Worthis to the northeast, and
Waco Waco ( ) is the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States. It is situated along the Brazos River and I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin. The city had a 2020 population of 138,486, making it the 22nd-most populous city in the s ...
is to the southeast. According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
, Dublin has a total area of , all land.


Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. The Köppen climate classification describes the weather as
humid subtropical A humid subtropical climate is a zone of climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between latitudes 25° and 40° ...
, designated as ''Cfa''.


Demographics


2020 census

As of the
2020 United States census The United States census of 2020 was the twenty-fourth decennial United States census. Census Day, the reference day used for the census, was April 1, 2020. Other than a pilot study during the 2000 census, this was the first U.S. census to off ...
, 3,359 people, 1,025 households, and 730 families were residing in the city.


2000 census

As of the census of 2000, 3,754 people, 1,309 households, and 920 families resided in the city. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical term.Matt RosenberPop ...
was 1,102.4 people per square mile (425.1/km2). The 1,507 housing units had an average density of 442.5/sq mi (170.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 80.42% White, 0.24% African American, 0.91% Native American, 0.11% Asian, 16.28% from other races, and 2.05% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 29.62% of the population. Of the 1,309 households, 39.8% had children under 18 living with them, 53.4% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.7% were not families. About 26.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.78, and the average family size was 3.38. In the city, the age distribution was 32.4% under 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 17.5% from 45 to 64, and 15.5% who were 65 or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.9 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 86.2 males. The median income for a household in the city was $24,397, and for a family was $27,880. Males had a median income of $27,798 versus $16,786 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population. Per capita i ...
for the city was $11,724. About 28.1% of families and 31.5% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 41.1% of those under age 18 and 10.3% of those age 65 or over.


Local media

The local newspaper i
''The Dublin Citizen''
Local television stations that provide coverage for Dublin and surrounding areas come from the
Dallas Dallas () is the third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 million people. It is the largest city in and seat of Dallas County wi ...
/
Fort Worth Fort Worth is the List of cities in Texas by population, fifth-largest city in the U.S. state of Texas and the List of United States cities by population, 13th-largest city in the United States. It is the county seat of Tarrant County, Texas, T ...
and
Waco Waco ( ) is the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States. It is situated along the Brazos River and I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin. The city had a 2020 population of 138,486, making it the 22nd-most populous city in the s ...
/
Temple A temple (from the Latin ) is a building reserved for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. Religions which erect temples include Christianity (whose temples are typically called churches), Hinduism (whose temple ...
/ Killeen metropolitan areas. Local radio stations include
KSTV-FM KSTV-FM (93.1 FM, ''The Mighty 93'') is a radio station broadcasting a country music format. Licensed to Dublin, Texas, United States, the station serves the Stephenville and Cross Timbers area. The station is currently owned by Robert Elliot ...
,
KEQX KEQX (89.5 FM, "Pure Country") is a noncommercial radio station licensed to Stephenville, Texas Stephenville is a city in and the county seat of Erath County, Texas, United States. It is on the North Bosque River, which forms nearby. Founded ...
and KTRL (FM), all licensed to Dublin or Stephenville, with studios in Erath County.


Education

The city is served by the Dublin Independent School District and is home to the Dublin Lions.


Events

Each year, several events are held in Dublin. During the week of
St. Patrick's Day Saint Patrick's Day, or the Feast of Saint Patrick ( ga, Lá Fhéile Pádraig, lit=the Day of the Festival of Patrick), is a cultural and religious celebration held on 17 March, the traditional death date of Saint Patrick (), the foremost pat ...
, the community welcomes visitors with a parade, "ambassador" pageant, and other events. Each June during the Dr Pepper birthday celebration, Dublin celebrates its era as the oldest Dr Pepper bottling plant in the world, when it still bottled Dr Pepper with the original recipe and pure cane sugar. Following legal disputes, Dr Pepper Snapple split ties with the Dublin bottling company after 120 years of service. The newly renamed Dublin Bottling Works has become an independent company and continues to hold the birthday celebration every June. The birthday events coincide with the Irish Stampede, a charity 10-2-4K run sponsored by the local Lions Club; the " Tour de Agua" bicycle race; and th
"Gotta Love Gravel: Dublin"
evening gravel ride sponsored b
Dublin Bottling Works
Scores of former students from Dublin primary, middle, and high schools return at this time for the annual Dublin Area Reunion. The community celebrates its large Hispanic population with events during Cinco de Mayo (in May) and during Hispanic Heritage month is observed in September and October. The local Dublin Chamber of Commerce sponsors one-third of the tri-angler tournament, with a bass-fishing tournament in July held nearby at Proctor Lake. October safe trick or treating activities seek to ensure safe Halloween activities, and Christmas festivities the first Thursday in December include an annual Christmas parade. The Double In Cowboy Church holds routine barrel races and other western-related riding events. Throughout the year, visitors to the community enjoy seeing the five local museums—th
Rodeo Heritage Museum
the Dublin Historical Museum, the Dr Pepper Museum, the National Health and Public Safety History Museum, and the renowned Ben Hogan Museum.


Notable people

*
Gene Autry Orvon Grover "Gene" Autry (September 29, 1907 – October 2, 1998), nicknamed the Singing Cowboy, was an American singer, songwriter, actor, musician, rodeo performer, and baseball owner who gained fame largely by singing in a crooning s ...
was co-owner of a world championship rodeo company an
Lightning C Ranch
in Dublin, Texas. * George Andrew Davis, Jr., a highly decorated fighter pilot and flying ace of the United States Army Air Forces in World War II, and later of the US Air Force during the Korean War, was born in Dublin in 1920. * Johnny Duncan, a popular country singer in the mid- to late 1970s, was born Oct. 5, 1938, in Dublin. His family resides locally. The home where he grew up is still owned by family members. Dunca
passed away August 14, 2006, at age 67.
* Dustin Hodge, a television producer and writer, graduated from Dublin High School. *
Ben Hogan William Ben Hogan (August 13, 1912 – July 25, 1997) was an American professional golfer who is generally considered to be one of the greatest players in the history of the game. He is notable for his profound influence on golf swing theory and ...
began his life in his hometown of Dublin as the son of the local blacksmith. At his father's side, he watched the way metal could be crafted to produce the best result for the end user. Years later, he used that knowledge of crafting "irons" to create a new category of golf clubs. The loca
Ben Hogan Museum
pays tribute to the legendary golfer. * Nicole James, captain and member of the USA Women's Olympic Rugby Team, was born in Dublin. She graduated from high school from Dublin High School and
Texas A&M University Texas A&M University (Texas A&M, A&M, or TAMU) is a public university, public, Land-grant university, land-grant, research university in College Station, Texas. It was founded in 1876 and became the flagship institution of the Texas A&M Unive ...
.
Everett Colburn
the former owner and managing director of the World Championship Rodeo in Madison Square Garden, raised the livestock for the rodeo on the Lightning "C" Ranch near Dublin, Texas
Cowboys and cowgirls
would join the animals on th

and travel from Dublin to Madison Square Garden for the annual competition.
Harry Tompkins
held multiple
rodeo Rodeo () is a competitive equestrian sport that arose out of the working practices of cattle herding in Spain and Mexico, expanding throughout the Americas and to other nations. It was originally based on the skills required of the working vaq ...
world championships. * H. Lane Mitchell, municipal public works commissioner in
Shreveport, Louisiana Shreveport ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Louisiana. It is the third most populous city in Louisiana after New Orleans and Baton Rouge, respectively. The Shreveport–Bossier City metropolitan area, with a population of 393,406 in 2020, is ...
, 1934–1968, was born in Dublin in 1895."H. Lane Mitchell dies, funeral Friday morning", ''
Shreveport Times ''The Times'' is a Gannett daily newspaper based in Shreveport, Louisiana. Its distribution area includes 12 parishes in Northwest Louisiana and three counties in East Texas. Its coverage focuses on issues affecting the Shreveport-Bossier market ...
'', November 9, 1978, p. 10-A
* Rom Stanifer was an Olympic rifle competitor. * Slim Willet, musician, songwriter and radio personality, was born in Dublin in 1919.


Gallery

Image:Dublin April 2022 17 (Dublin Bottling Works).jpg, Dublin Bottling Works Image:Downtown Dublin, Texas.JPG, Downtown Dublin Image:Patrick Street Inn Dublin Wiki (1 of 1).jpg, Patric Street Inn Image:Dublin Public Library.JPG, Dublin Public Library Image:Downtown Dublin Texas 3 Wiki (1 of 1).jpg,
Ben Hogan William Ben Hogan (August 13, 1912 – July 25, 1997) was an American professional golfer who is generally considered to be one of the greatest players in the history of the game. He is notable for his profound influence on golf swing theory and ...
Museum Image:Trinity Anglical Church Dublin (1 of 1).jpg , Trinity Anglican Church Image:Dublin High School Wiki (1 of 1).jpg, Old Dublin High School


See also

* List of Irish place names in other countries


References


External links


City of Dublin official website

Dublin at the Handbook of Texas Online, Texas State Historical Assoc. Online Website


{{Authority control Cities in Texas Cities in Erath County, Texas Irish-American history and culture in Texas