Diana Sands
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Diana Patricia Sands (August 22, 1934September 21, 1973) was an American actress, perhaps most known for her portrayal of Beneatha Younger, the sister of Sidney Poitier's character, Walter, in the original stage and film versions of
Lorraine Hansberry Lorraine Vivian Hansberry (May 19, 1930 – January 12, 1965) was a playwright and writer. She was the first African-American female author to have a play performed on Broadway. Her best-known work, the play ''A Raisin in the Sun'', highlig ...
's ''
A Raisin in the Sun ''A Raisin in the Sun'' is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway in 1959. The title comes from the poem "Harlem" (also known as "A Dream Deferred") by Langston Hughes. The story tells of a black family's experiences in south Chi ...
'' (1961). Sands also appeared in a number of dramatic television series in the 1960s and 1970s such as ''
I Spy I spy is a guessing game where one player (the ''spy'' or ''it'') chooses an object within sight and announces to the other players that "I spy with my little eye something beginning with...", naming the first letter of the object. Other players a ...
'', as Davala Unawa in the 1967 '' The Fugitive'' episode "Dossier on a Diplomat", Dr. Harrison in the '' Outer Limits'' episode " The Mice", and ''
Julia Julia is usually a feminine given name. It is a Latinate feminine form of the name Julio and Julius. (For further details on etymology, see the Wiktionary entry "Julius".) The given name ''Julia'' had been in use throughout Late Antiquity (e.g ...
''. Sands also starred in the 1963 film ''
An Affair of the Skin ''An Affair of the Skin'' is a 1963 drama film written and directed by Ben Maddow. It is a complex story of the romantic entanglements of its several characters as seen through the eyes of a black woman photographer. Shortly after its release, the ...
'' as the narrator and photographer, Janice. For her work, Sands was twice nominated for a
Tony Award The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as the Tony Award, recognizes excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual cer ...
and twice nominated for an
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
.


Biography


Early life and education

Diana Patricia Sands was born one of three children in the Bronx, New York City, on August 22, 1934 to Rudolph Sands, a Bahamian carpenter, and Shirley (née Thomas), a milliner. For her early education, Sands attended elementary school in Elmsford, New York. Sands enrolled at the Music & Art High School (which is now identified as
Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts, often referred to simply as LaGuardia, is a public High school (North America), high school specializing in teaching visual arts and performing arts, located near Lincoln Ce ...
) in 1949, where she was a classmate of Diahann Carroll and
Billy Dee Williams William December Williams Jr. (born April 6, 1937) is an American actor. He appeared as Lando Calrissian in the '' Star Wars'' franchise, first in the early 1980s for ''The Empire Strikes Back'' (1980) and ''Return of the Jedi'' (1983), and thir ...
. During high school, Sands received her first role in the school production of George Bernard Shaw's "''Major Barbara''". After graduation from high school in 1953, Sands began her professional career as a dancer; touring with a traveling carnival.


Career

In 1959, Sands landed the role of Beneatha Younger for the
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
production of Lorraine Hansberry's ''
A Raisin in the Sun ''A Raisin in the Sun'' is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway in 1959. The title comes from the poem "Harlem" (also known as "A Dream Deferred") by Langston Hughes. The story tells of a black family's experiences in south Chi ...
''. Two years later, in 1961 Sands co-starred alongside
Claudia McNeil Claudia McNeil (August 13, 1917 – November 25, 1993) was an American actress known for premiering the role of matriarch Lena Younger in both the stage and screen productions of ''A Raisin in the Sun''. She later appeared in a 1981 productio ...
, Sidney Poitier and Ruby Dee for the film version of the play. Sands later became a member of the
Actors Studio The Actors Studio is a membership organization for professional actors, theatre directors and playwrights at 432 West 44th Street between Ninth and Tenth avenues in the Hell's Kitchen neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded ...
, In 1964, Sands was in a production of
James Baldwin James Arthur Baldwin (August 2, 1924 – December 1, 1987) was an American writer. He garnered acclaim across various media, including essays, novels, plays, and poems. His first novel, '' Go Tell It on the Mountain'', was published in 1953; de ...
's ''
Blues for Mr. Charlie ''Blues for Mister Charlie'' is James Baldwin's second play, a social commentary drama in three acts. It was first produced and published in 1964. The play is dedicated to the memory of Medgar Evers, his widow and children, and to the memory of t ...
''. Her performance was noted as a highlight of the show. Sands didn't continue the role due to a subsequent London engagement that Sands had previously committed, the original
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
production of ''The Owl and the Pussycat''; co-starring
Alan Alda Alan Alda (; born Alphonso Joseph D'Abruzzo; January 28, 1936) is an American actor, screenwriter, and director. A six-time Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award winner, he is best known for playing Captain Benjamin "Hawkeye" Pierce in the war co ...
. For her role in the production, Sands was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role. In 1970, Sands co-starred in the film ''
The Landlord ''The Landlord'' is a 1970 American comedy-drama film directed by Hal Ashby, adapted by Bill Gunn from the 1966 novel by Kristin Hunter. The film stars Beau Bridges in the lead role of a privileged and ignorant white man who selfishly becomes ...
'', and then appeared in '' Doctors' Wives'' and ''
Georgia, Georgia ''Georgia, Georgia'' is a 1972 Swedish-American drama film directed by Stig Björkman. It was entered into the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival. Its screenplay, written by Maya Angelou, is the first known film production for a screenpla ...
''. During this time, Sands met musician
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan, born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Often regarded as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture during a career sp ...
. In his memoirs, Dylan tells of meeting Sands at a party and states that she was, "an electrifying actress who I might have been secretly in love with ..." In 1972, Sands was sought to provide a track for the Original New York Cast album of '' Free to Be... You and Me''. However, Sands had died by the time the
ABC ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster ** Disney–ABC Television ...
Afterschool Special had begun production and her previously recorded vocal track was not selected for inclusion. During the fall of 1972, Sands filmed '' Honeybaby, Honeybaby'' on location in Beirut, Lebanon co-starring Calvin Lockhart. According to Lockhart, Sands went to a local hospital during the filming in Lebanon; stating his belief that Sands knew she was seriously ill. In early 1973, Sands returned to New York City and began filming ''
Willie Dynamite ''Willie Dynamite'' is a 1973 American blaxploitation film directed by Gilbert Moses and starring Roscoe Orman, Diana Sands, Thalmus Rasulala, Joyce Walker, and was released by Universal Pictures. The eponymous Willie Dynamite is a pimp in New Yo ...
'', a blaxploitation film starring alongside
Roscoe Orman Roscoe Hunter Orman (born June 11, 1944) is an American actor, writer, artist and child advocate, best known for playing Gordon Robinson, one of the central human characters on ''Sesame Street''. Early life and career While a student at New Y ...
. In late-August 1973, Sands began filming ''
Claudine Claudine may refer to: Name * Claudine (given name), a feminine given name of French origin Culture * ''Claudine'' (film), a 1974 American film by John Berry ** ''Claudine'' (soundtrack), its soundtrack album. Music by Curtis Mayfield and Gladis ...
'' alongside
James Earl Jones James Earl Jones (born January 17, 1931) is an American actor. He has been described as "one of America's most distinguished and versatile" actors for his performances in film, television, and theater, and "one of the greatest actors in America ...
in the
Harlem Harlem is a neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, New York City. It is bounded roughly by the Hudson River on the west; the Harlem River and 155th Street (Manhattan), 155th Street on the north; Fifth Avenue on the east; and 110th Street (Manhattan), ...
section of
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. According to an October 1973 article in '' Jet'', Sands later collapsed during the filming and was rushed to a local hospital in early–September 1973. Upon surgery, Doctors discovered a cancerous growth in Sands' abdomen, which was diagnosed as
pancreatic cancer Pancreatic cancer arises when cell (biology), cells in the pancreas, a glandular organ behind the stomach, begin to multiply out of control and form a Neoplasm, mass. These cancerous cells have the malignant, ability to invade other parts of t ...
. Sands had only began filming a week earlier when she collapsed.Jet, Oct 11, 1973
/ref> Due to her aggressive illness, Sands was unable to film and suggested to producers that her longtime friend Diahann Carroll replace her in the film; the film's producers agreed and cast Carroll.


Personal life, death and legacy

Sands was married once and had no children. From October 1964 until 1966, Sands was married to Swiss artist Lucien Happersberger.Jet, April 21, 1966
/ref> At the time of her death, Sands was engaged to Kurt Baker, who was an assistant film director. On September 21, 1973, Sands died of
leiomyosarcoma Leiomyosarcoma is a malignant (cancerous) smooth muscle tumor. A benign tumor originating from the same tissue is termed leiomyoma. While leiomyosarcomas are not thought to arise from leiomyomas, some leiomyoma variants' classification is evolv ...
at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Hospital in New York City; aged 39.Ebony, Jan 1974
/ref> Sands'
Funeral Mass A Requiem or Requiem Mass, also known as Mass for the dead ( la, Missa pro defunctis) or Mass of the dead ( la, Missa defunctorum), is a Mass of the Catholic Church offered for the repose of the soul or souls of one or more deceased persons, ...
was held on October 5, 1973 at St. Catherine of Siena Church in Manhattan, New York. Afterwards, she was buried at
Ferncliff Cemetery and Mausoleum Ferncliff Cemetery and Mausoleum is located at 280 Secor Road in the hamlet of Hartsdale, town of Greenburgh, Westchester County, New York, United States, about north of Midtown Manhattan. It was founded in 1902, and is non-sectarian. Fernclif ...
in
Hartsdale Hartsdale is a hamlet located in the town of Greenburgh, Westchester County, New York, United States. The population was 5,293 at the 2010 census. It is a suburb of New York City. History Hartsdale, a CDP/hamlet/post-office in the town of Green ...
, New York. In 1976, Junior High School 147, located in the Bronx, New York, was named in Sands' honor."IS 147 Named for Diana Sands". '' N.Y. Amsterdam News''. June 19, 1976. p. C4. Retrieved vi
FultonHistory.com
(digitized historic New York State newspapers), 2019-12-29. "A Junior High School 147 in the Bronx has been named for the late actress Diana Sands."
Sands Street in Brooklyn, which dates from the 1700s, is not named after her.


Selected credits


Theatre


Partial filmography

*''
Caribbean Gold ''Caribbean Gold'' is a 1952 American pirate film directed by Edward Ludwig and starring John Payne, Arlene Dahl and Cedric Hardwicke. It is known by the alternative title ''Caribbean''. Plot In 1728, Dick Lindsay is taken prisoner by Captain ...
'' (1952) - Native Woman (uncredited) *''
Four Boys and a Gun ''Four Boys and a Gun'' is a 1957 American film noir crime film directed by William Berke and written by Leo Townsend and Philip Yordan. The film stars Frank Sutton, Tarry Green, James Franciscus, William Hinnant, Otto Hulett and Robert Dryden. ...
'' (1957) - (uncredited) *'' A Face in the Crowd'' (1957) - Homeless Black Woman (uncredited) *''Carib Gold'' (1957) *''
Odds Against Tomorrow ''Odds Against Tomorrow'' is a 1959 film noir produced and directed by Robert Wise and starring Harry Belafonte. Belafonte selected Abraham Polonsky to write the script, which is based on a novel of the same name by William P. McGivern. Blac ...
'' (1959) - Club Hostess (uncredited) *''
A Raisin in the Sun ''A Raisin in the Sun'' is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway in 1959. The title comes from the poem "Harlem" (also known as "A Dream Deferred") by Langston Hughes. The story tells of a black family's experiences in south Chi ...
'' (1961) - Beneatha Younger *''
An Affair of the Skin ''An Affair of the Skin'' is a 1963 drama film written and directed by Ben Maddow. It is a complex story of the romantic entanglements of its several characters as seen through the eyes of a black woman photographer. Shortly after its release, the ...
'' (1963) - Janice *''
Ensign Pulver ''Ensign Pulver'' is a 1964 American Technicolor film in Panavision and a sequel to the 1955 film '' Mister Roberts''. The film stars Robert Walker Jr., Burl Ives, Walter Matthau and Tommy Sands and features Millie Perkins, Larry Hagman, K ...
'' (1964) - Mila *''
The Landlord ''The Landlord'' is a 1970 American comedy-drama film directed by Hal Ashby, adapted by Bill Gunn from the 1966 novel by Kristin Hunter. The film stars Beau Bridges in the lead role of a privileged and ignorant white man who selfishly becomes ...
'' (1970) - Fanny *'' Doctors' Wives'' (1971) - Helen Straughn *''
Georgia, Georgia ''Georgia, Georgia'' is a 1972 Swedish-American drama film directed by Stig Björkman. It was entered into the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival. Its screenplay, written by Maya Angelou, is the first known film production for a screenpla ...
'' (1972) - Georgia Martin *''
Willie Dynamite ''Willie Dynamite'' is a 1973 American blaxploitation film directed by Gilbert Moses and starring Roscoe Orman, Diana Sands, Thalmus Rasulala, Joyce Walker, and was released by Universal Pictures. The eponymous Willie Dynamite is a pimp in New Yo ...
'' (1974) - Cora *'' Honeybaby, Honeybaby'' (1974) - Laura Lewis (final film role)


References


External links

* * * * *
Yale University article with photo
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sands, Diana 1934 births 1973 deaths African-American actresses American people of Bahamian descent Burials at Ferncliff Cemetery Actresses from New York City 20th-century American actresses American stage actresses American television actresses American film actresses Obie Award recipients The High School of Music & Art alumni Theatre World Award winners Deaths from cancer in New York (state) Deaths from leiomyosarcoma 20th-century African-American women 20th-century African-American people African-American Catholics