Detroit Electric (company)
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The Detroit Electric SP.01 is a proposed battery electric vehicle designed by the '
Detroit Electric
'' company and originally unveiled to the media in Detroit and then publicly at the Shanghai Motor Show in 2013 and formally launched in the UK in 2017 as a production ready model, but never progressed beyond prototype stage. It is powered by an air-cooled lithium polymer battery. Its maximum speed and acceleration are comparable to those of the Tesla Roadster.


History

The original Detroit Electric was an electric car model produced by the Anderson Electric Car Company in Detroit, Michigan, from 1907 to 1939. The marque was revived in 2008 by Albert Lam, former Group CEO of the Lotus Engineering Group and executive director of
Lotus Cars Lotus Cars Limited is a British automotive company headquartered in Norfolk, England which manufactures sports cars and racing cars noted for their light weight and fine handling characteristics. Lotus was previously involved in Formula One r ...
of England. to produce modern all-electric cars by Detroit Electric Holding Ltd. of the Netherlands. Detroit Electric was relaunched to the world on 19 March 2013, with a press launch of its proposed new U.S. office in the Fisher Building in Detroit, Michigan but the office deal was never concluded. In 2014 it emerged that a change of strategy relocated the proposed manufacturing if the SP01 to the UK and testing of the prototypes continued in 2014. The SP.01 was relaunched again in 2017 following new investment from Far East Smarter Energy with $370 million for the European arm to homologate the car and prepare production in Leamington Spa. The company ceased to make any further announcements after September 2017


Detroit Electric SP.01

The Detroit Electric SP.01 two-seat
all-electric An electric vehicle (EV) is a vehicle that uses one or more electric motors for propulsion. It can be powered by a collector system, with electricity from extravehicular sources, or it can be powered autonomously by a battery (sometimes cha ...
roadster is Detroit Electric's first product and sales were originally scheduled to begin in the United States in August 2013 at a price starting at . Production was delayed because, , the company had not been able to secure an agreement for a manufacturing facility. The SP.01, like the Tesla Roadster, will be built on a Lotus Elise aluminum chassis with carbon fiber body, and production will be limited to 999 units. The SP.01 prototypes are being assembled in Europe. The commercial version was to have been built at a factory in
Wayne County, Michigan Wayne County is the most populous county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of 2020, the United States Census placed its population at 1,793,561, making it the 19th-most populous county in the United States. The county seat is Detroit. The coun ...
, but Detroit Electric announced it would initially be built in the Netherlands. In June 2014 Detroit Electric announced that the SP.01 would be built in
Royal Leamington Spa Royal Leamington Spa, commonly known as Leamington Spa or simply Leamington (), is a spa town and civil parish in Warwickshire, England. Originally a small village called Leamington Priors, it grew into a spa town in the 18th century following ...
, England, with their Netherlands facility handling the sales and marketing side of the operation. The SP.01 will have a total weight of , and it will be powered by a 150 kW (201 bhp) electric motor mounted behind the passenger cabin that delivers 225 N·m (166 lb-ft) of torque. The electric motor drives the rear wheels via a four-speed manual transmission, and a fifth and sixth gear ratios in the gearbox are redundant and available as an option. Top speed is and its time from
0 to 60 mph The time it takes a vehicle to accelerate from 0 to 60 miles per hour (0 to 97 km/h or 0 to 27  m/s), often said just "zero to sixty", is a commonly used performance measure for automotive acceleration in the United States and the ...
(0 to 100 km/h) is 3.7 seconds, the same as the Tesla Roadster. The electric car will have a 37
kWh A kilowatt-hour (unit symbol: kW⋅h or kW h; commonly written as kWh) is a unit of energy: one kilowatt of power for one hour. In terms of SI derived units with special names, it equals 3.6 megajoules (MJ). Kilowatt-hours are a common bil ...
lithium-polymer battery A lithium polymer battery, or more correctly lithium-ion polymer battery (abbreviated as LiPo, LIP, Li-poly, lithium-poly and others), is a rechargeable battery of lithium-ion technology using a polymer electrolyte instead of a liquid electrol ...
pack capable of delivering a range of under the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) standard. A 7.7 kWh home charging unit will fully charge the car in 4.3 hours, a charging through a standard 13A power source will take 8 hours. The first production unit was exported to China in February 2016 to be used as a demonstrator. Volume production was planned to begin at the Leamington works later in 2017, as the first of a series of Detroit Electric models."PS300m Electric Car deNaewls Will Create 200 New Jobs; Sportscar Based on the Lotus Elise Will Have a Range of 180 Miles and a Top Speed of 155mph."
Coventry Evening Telegraph (England). MGN Ltd. March 11, 2017. Retrieved February 20, 2018 from HighBeam Research.


Technology

Unique to the SP.01 is its thermal management system, developed in-house by Detroit Electric. As opposed to liquid coolant, Detroit Electric has opted for conditioned air to cool and heat the battery pack as this not only lengthens the battery life, but also makes the entire drive system lighter and safer in the event of a crash. The SP.01 has a telemetry-link to the company's central portal for continuous monitoring of battery and powertrain condition. An Android application, the Smartphone Application Managed Infotainment(‘SAMI’), will provide access to all auxiliary functions ranging from music player, satellite navigation, regenerative braking adjustment and access to vehicle systems status, level of battery charge, range to recharge and other vehicle telemetry. Via GSM, SAMI will also be able to detect the vehicle location. The SP.01 has bi-directional charging technology ('360 Powerback’) which can detect loss of inflow current and reverse feed to the home circuit. Charging other electric vehicles is also made possible with 360 Powerback (i.e. vehicle to vehicle).


See also

* List of modern production plug-in electric vehicles * History of the electric vehicle


References

{{reflist


External links


Detroit Electric web site
Vehicles introduced in 2013 Electric sports cars Lotus Cars