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Denford is a small village and civil parish situated in
North North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography. Etymology The word ''north'' is ...
Northamptonshire Northamptonshire (; abbreviated Northants.) is a county in the East Midlands of England. In 2015, it had a population of 723,000. The county is administered by two unitary authorities: North Northamptonshire and West Northamptonshire. It is ...
, England. At the time of the 2001 census, the parish population was 250 people, increasing to 282 at the 2011 census. The villages name means 'valley ford'. The village stands on the river Nene. It is in this area that the pronunciation of its name changes: upstream, to the south, it pronounced ''nen'', while downstream to the north it is ''neen''.


History

Denford is recorded in the
Domesday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
of 1086. The manor of Denford was held by the
Bishop of Coutances The Roman Catholic Diocese of Coutances (–Avranches) (Latin: ''Dioecesis Constantiensis (–Abrincensis)''; French: ''Diocèse de Coutances (–Avranches)'') is a diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in France. Its mother church is the Cath ...
, and later by the
de Clare The House of Clare was a prominent Anglo-Norman noble house that held at various times the earldoms of Pembroke, Hertford and Gloucester in England and Wales, as well as playing a prominent role in the Norman invasion of Ireland. They were ...
family before settling by 1262 in the ownership of the
Earls of Gloucester The title of Earl of Gloucester was created several times in the Peerage of England. A fictional earl is also a character in William Shakespeare's play ''King Lear.'' Earls of Gloucester, 1st Creation (1121) *Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester (1100� ...
. They let the Denford estates to a series of families, including the Chamberlains and the Reades.


Heritage assets

The following buildings and structures are listed by
Historic England Historic England (officially the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England) is an executive non-departmental public body of the British Government sponsored by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport. It is tasked ...
as of special architectural or historic interest.National Heritage List for England (Historic England) *Church of The Holy Trinity (Grade I) 13th century *Chest Tomb near Church of The Holy Trinity (Grade II) 16th century *The Cock Public House (Grade II) 16th century *Manor Farmhouse (Grade II) 17th century *1 Freemans Lane (Grade II) 17th century *The Cottage (Grade II) 17th century *1, 2 and 3 Meadow Lane (Grade II) 17th century *The Shires (Grade II) 17th century *Denford North Lodge (Grade II) 18th century *5, 7 and 9 Denford Road (Grade II) 18th century *Debdale Cottage (Grade II) 18th century *War Memorial (Grade II) 20th century


Demography

*In 1801 there were 267 persons *In 1831 there were 319 persons *In 1841 there were 329 persons *In 2001 there were 250 persons *In 2011 there were 282 persons


References


External links

Villages in Northamptonshire North Northamptonshire Civil parishes in Northamptonshire {{Northamptonshire-geo-stub