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The Dawn Bible Students Association is a Christian organization and movement, and a legal entity used by a branch of the
Bible Student movement The Bible Student movement is a Millennialism, Millennialist Restorationism (Christian primitivism), Restorationist Christianity, Christian movement. It emerged from the teachings and ministry of Charles Taze Russell (1852–1916), also known a ...
. It was founded with the intention of becoming a publishing house to begin printing and distributing the first six volumes of the
Studies in the Scriptures ''Studies in the Scriptures'' is a series of publications, intended as a Bible study aid, containing seven volumes of great importance to the history of the Bible Student movement, and the early history of Jehovah's Witnesses. Origin The author ...
series that were written directly by
Charles Taze Russell Charles Taze Russell (February 16, 1852 – October 31, 1916), or Pastor Russell, was an American Christian restorationist minister from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and founder of what is now known as the Bible Student movement. He was a ...
which the Watchtower Society had officially ceased publishing in 1927. In 1966, the Dawn published 'Oh, the Blessedness', a small booklet which rejected most of Russell's views of Bible prophecy and end time predictions resulting in numerous internal divisions.


History

In 1928 Norman Woodworth, following intense personal disagreement with the new policies of the
Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society The Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania is a non-stock, not-for-profit organization headquartered in Warwick, New York. It is the main legal entity used worldwide by Jehovah's Witnesses to direct, administer and disseminate do ...
and actions of the Society's President, Joseph Rutherford, left to create the radio program '' Frank and Ernest'' with the help of the Brooklyn congregation of Bible Students. He had previously been responsible for producing the same radio program for the Watchtower Society. In 1932, the Dawn Publishers, Inc. was founded in Brooklyn, New York, just blocks away from Watch Tower headquarters. In the 1940s it was moved to Rutherford, New Jersey under its current name, Dawn Bible Students Association. The Dawn was founded, by Woodworth and others, with the intention of becoming a publishing house to begin redistribution of the
Studies in the Scriptures ''Studies in the Scriptures'' is a series of publications, intended as a Bible study aid, containing seven volumes of great importance to the history of the Bible Student movement, and the early history of Jehovah's Witnesses. Origin The author ...
. Soon after starting the ''Frank and Ernest'' radio program a 4-page brochure entitled ''Bible Student's Radio Echo'' began to be printed in order to maintain public interest. Soon, its name was changed to The Dawn and Herald of Christ’s Presence magazine, and its size changed to 16-pages. It began as a bi-monthly, then later monthly, journal. The Dawn was influential in regathering large numbers of the Bible Students who had ceased association with Watchtower Society between 1917 and 1928, sponsoring the "First Annual Reunion Convention of Bible Students" in 1929. As a result, new congregations of Bible Students were formed in various countries worldwide and publishing their literature in various languages. In 1966 the Dawn published ''Oh, the Blessedness''; a small booklet which rejected many of Russell's views on Bible prophecy and end times. This rejection polarized those Bible Students who still accepted Russell's views, and an independent movement was formed in 1974. Russell's ''Studies in the Scriptures'' as well as all other writings never before reproduced since his death were now being republished independently of the Dawn, alongside radio and television programs, journals, newsletters, books and booklets produced by various Bible Student individuals and congregations independent of the Dawn. As of 1992 all of Russell's writings, including printed sermons, speeches, newspaper and journal articles, tracts, letters and brochures have been reprinted and digitized. Current membership in America is difficult to estimate from the number of conventions. In the late 1980s they had a membership of about 60,000. In 2007 ''The Dawn Magazine 75th Anniversary 1932–2007'' gave a brief history of the group. In 2019, the Dawn Bible Students Association wa
incorporated in Florida
The New Jersey office has since been relocated to Florida. The Dawn Bible Students continue publication of Russell's ''Studies in the Scriptures'', as well as booklets written by various Bible Students. They also produce radio and television programs.


Beliefs

The Dawn Bible Students accept the inspiration and infallibility of the Bible. They accept
Jesus Jesus, likely from he, יֵשׁוּעַ, translit=Yēšūaʿ, label=Hebrew/Aramaic ( AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious ...
as God's Son and
Messiah In Abrahamic religions, a messiah or messias (; , ; , ; ) is a saviour or liberator of a group of people. The concepts of '' mashiach'', messianism, and of a Messianic Age originated in Judaism, and in the Hebrew Bible, in which a ''mashia ...
, and believe in his pre-existent divine Sonship as the "
Logos ''Logos'' (, ; grc, λόγος, lógos, lit=word, discourse, or reason) is a term used in Western philosophy, psychology and rhetoric and refers to the appeal to reason that relies on logic or reason, inductive and deductive reasoning. Arist ...
", but believe that the Father is greater. They teach Christ's ransom and blood atonement for mankind, and in a general resurrection. They also teach the existence of a literal fallen angel
Satan Satan,, ; grc, ὁ σατανᾶς or , ; ar, شيطانالخَنَّاس , also known as the Devil, and sometimes also called Lucifer in Christianity, is an entity in the Abrahamic religions that seduces humans into sin or falsehood. ...
, and other demons. The Dawn Bible Students teach the necessity of the Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit In Judaism, the Holy Spirit is the divine force, quality, and influence of God over the Universe or over his creatures. In Nicene Christianity, the Holy Spirit or Holy Ghost is the third person of the Trinity. In Islam, the Holy Spirit acts as ...
for salvation and sanctification, but reject the doctrines of a co-equal Trinity, immortality of the soul, and a literal hell-fire. ''
Studies in the Scriptures ''Studies in the Scriptures'' is a series of publications, intended as a Bible study aid, containing seven volumes of great importance to the history of the Bible Student movement, and the early history of Jehovah's Witnesses. Origin The author ...
'' teaches two phases of the Kingdom of God - a spiritual phase, invisible, and an earthly phase. ''Oh, the Blessedness!'' in 1966 addresses the two dates in Charles Taze Russell's prediction – the "beginning of the Master’s second presence" in 1874, and the "times of the Gentiles" end in 1914, recognising as did Russell himself in 1907 and 1916"NOT ENDED: As we have noted, it was expected that the harvest would end in 1914. When, two years later, Brother Russell recognized that the harvest work was still in progress, he wrote: “Some of us were quite strongly convinced that the harvest would be ended by now, but our expectations must not be allowed to weigh anything against the facts.”—R. 5950, par. 1 Later in the same article he wrote: “We imagined that the harvest work of gathering the church would be accomplished before the end of the Gentile Times; but nothing in the Bible so said. Our thought was purely an inference, and now we see that it was an unjustified one.”—R. 5950, last par." that the predicted "foretold harvest" of saints did not end in 1914 and still is going on. Dawn Bible Students believe in the Restitution of all things, the Restoration of Paradise and the General Resurrection under the Millennial Reign of Christ.


See also

* Bible Students *
Bible Student movement The Bible Student movement is a Millennialism, Millennialist Restorationism (Christian primitivism), Restorationist Christianity, Christian movement. It emerged from the teachings and ministry of Charles Taze Russell (1852–1916), also known a ...
* Frank and Ernest – the international broadcast by the Dawn Bible Students Association.


References

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External links


Dawn Bible Students AssociationCharles Taze Russell websiteBible Students Ministries
Bible Student movement Christian organizations established in 1932 Student religious organizations in the United States East Rutherford, New Jersey Organizations based in New Jersey