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David Harry Walker (9 February 1911 – 5 March 1992) was a Scottish-born Canadian novelist. He was born in
Dundee, Scotland Dundee (; sco, Dundee; gd, Dùn Dè or ) is Scotland's fourth-largest city and the 51st-most-populous built-up area in the United Kingdom. The mid-year population estimate for 2016 was , giving Dundee a population density of 2,478/km2 or ...
, later moving to St Andrews, New Brunswick, Canada, where he began his career as a writer. His work has been made into films.


Biography

David Walker was born near
Dundee, Scotland Dundee (; sco, Dundee; gd, Dùn Dè or ) is Scotland's fourth-largest city and the 51st-most-populous built-up area in the United Kingdom. The mid-year population estimate for 2016 was , giving Dundee a population density of 2,478/km2 or ...
and received his early education in Shrewsbury, later enrolling at the
Royal Military College, Sandhurst The Royal Military College (RMC), founded in 1801 and established in 1802 at Great Marlow and High Wycombe in Buckinghamshire, England, but moved in October 1812 to Sandhurst, Berkshire, was a British Army military academy for training infant ...
. After graduation in 1931, he was commissioned in the
Black Watch The Black Watch, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland (3 SCOTS) is an infantry battalion of the Royal Regiment of Scotland. The regiment was created as part of the Childers Reforms in 1881, when the 42nd (Royal Highland) Regime ...
. He served with the foreign battalion in India and Sudan (1932–38) and in Canada (1938–39) as aide-de-camp to Governor-General Lord Tweedsmuir, the novelist John Buchan. There he met Willa Magee of
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple ...
, and they married on 27 July 1939. The couple had four sons together: Giles, Barclay, David, and Julian. In September 1939, amid the threat of war, Walker returned to England, where he trained recruits. The next year he was posted to France with The
Black Watch The Black Watch, 3rd Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland (3 SCOTS) is an infantry battalion of the Royal Regiment of Scotland. The regiment was created as part of the Childers Reforms in 1881, when the 42nd (Royal Highland) Regime ...
51st Highland Division The 51st (Highland) Division was an infantry division of the British Army that fought on the Western Front in France during the First World War from 1915 to 1918. The division was raised in 1908, upon the creation of the Territorial Force, as ...
. Captured by the Germans at St. Valery in June 1940, he spent nearly 5 years in prisoner of war camps, escaping three times; each time he was recaptured after getting outside the camp. While interned at
Colditz Castle Castle Colditz (or ''Schloss Colditz'' in German) is a Renaissance castle in the town of Colditz near Leipzig, Dresden and Chemnitz in the state of Saxony in Germany. The castle is between the towns of Hartha and Grimma on a hill spur over the r ...
, he began to write poetry. Freed by American troops in 1945, he was later awarded the
M.B.E. Mbe may refer to: * Mbé, a town in the Republic of the Congo * Mbe Mountains Community Forest, in Nigeria * Mbe language, a language of Nigeria * Mbe' language, language of Cameroon * ''mbe'', ISO 639 code for the extinct Molala language Molal ...
In 1946 he travelled to India, where he served for a short time as comptroller of the household for Viceroy Lord Wavell (1946–47). Following retirement from the British army, Walker returned briefly to Scotland. He emigrated to St. Andrews, New Brunswick in 1948, intent on becoming a writer. A prolific author, Walker enjoyed a long and successful career, publishing approximately 100 short stories and 20 books. His novels ''The Pillar'', about a prisoner of war camp, and ''Digby'', a Scottish highlands story, won the Governor General's award for fiction for 1952 and 1953, respectively. Several of his books, including '' Geordie'' (1955), were made into motion pictures. ''Geordie'' was set in his native Scotland, while ''Mallabec'' and ''Pirate Rock'' were set in his adopted home province of New Brunswick. ''Where the High Winds Blow'', written following a dogsled adventure in the Canadian North, is considered his most popular Canadian novel. His last book, ''Lean, Wind, Lean'', an autobiography, was published in 1984. Two other motion pictures, '' Harry Black'' (1958) and '' Amanita Pestilens'' (1963) were based on Walker's stories. A plan to film ''Digby'' in Scotland with
Spencer Tracy Spencer Bonaventure Tracy (April 5, 1900 – June 10, 1967) was an American actor. He was known for his natural performing style and versatility. One of the major stars of Hollywood's Golden Age, Tracy was the first actor to win two cons ...
was aborted. Apart from his writing career, Walker took a keen interest in community affairs. An active conservationist, he served as president of Sunbury Shores Arts and Nature Centre in St. Andrews and as chair of St. Andrews Centennial Park. Between 1965 and 1991, he sat as a commissioninterner of the
Roosevelt Campobello International Park Commission Roosevelt Campobello International Park preserves the house and surrounding landscape of the summer retreat of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt and their family. It is located on the southern tip of Campobello Island in the Canadian provi ...
, serving as chair from 1970 to 1972. His success as a writer and his community involvement won him recognition. In 1955 the
University of New Brunswick The University of New Brunswick (UNB) is a public university with two primary campuses in Fredericton and Saint John, New Brunswick. It is the oldest English-language university in Canada, and among the oldest public universities in North Ameri ...
awarded him an honorary doctor of letters, and in 1987 he was made a Member of the Order of Canada. Walker died at St. Andrews on 5 March 1992, at age 81.Source: UNB Archives and Special Collections


Works

* 1963 '' Amanita Pestilens'' * 1958 ''
Harry Black and the Tiger ''Harry Black'' (later titled ''Harry Black and the Tiger'') is a 1958 British film adaptation of the novel '' Harry Black'' by David Walker, released by 20th Century Fox. The film stars Stewart Granger, Barbara Rush, Anthony Steel, and I. ...
'' * 1955 '' Wee Geordie'' *
1957 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1957th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 957th year of the 2nd millennium, the 57th year of the 20th century, and the 8th year ...
''Sandy was a Soldier's Boy'' *1949 ''The Storm and The Silence'' *1950 ''Geordie'' *1952 ''The Pillar'' (also released as ''The Wire'' 1953) *1953 ''Digby'' *1956 ''Harry Black'' *1957 ''Sandy Was a Soldier's Boy'' *1960 ''Where the High Winds Blow'' *1962 ''Dragon Hill'' *1962 ''Storm of Our Journey'' *1964 ''Winter of Madness'' *1965 ''Mallabec'' *1966 ''Come Back, Geordie'' *1968 ''Devil's Plunge'' (also released as ''Cab-Intersec'') *1969 ''Big Ben'' *1969 ''Pirate Rock'' *1972 ''The Lord's Pink Ocean'' *1973 ''Black Dougal'' *1976 ''Ash'' *1977 ''Pot of Gold'' *1984 ''Lean, Wind, Lean'' Source: anadian Books and Authors


References


External links


title / UNB Archives and Special Collections - David Walker

Canadian Books and Authors
{{DEFAULTSORT:Walker, David 1911 births 1992 deaths Canadian male novelists Scottish novelists Writers from Dundee Writers from New Brunswick People from Saint Andrews, New Brunswick Governor General's Award-winning fiction writers Canadian science fiction writers Scottish science fiction writers 20th-century British novelists Members of the Order of Canada Black Watch officers 20th-century Canadian male writers Canadian Members of the Order of the British Empire Scottish emigrants to Canada