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David Perkins Page (1810–1848) was an American educator and author of the most popular 19th-century American education textbook. From 1844 to 1847, he served as the first principal of the New York State Normal School, which later became
University at Albany, SUNY The State University of New York at Albany, commonly referred to as the University at Albany, UAlbany or SUNY Albany, is a public research university with campuses in Albany, Rensselaer, and Guilderland, New York. Founded in 1844, it is one ...
. Page was born to a farm family in
Epping, New Hampshire Epping is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 7,125 at the 2020 census, up from 6,411 at the 2010 census.United States Census BureauU.S. Census website 2010 Census figures. Retrieved March 23, 2011. The ...
, on July 4, 1810. As a child, he begged his father to let him attend the nearby
Hampton Hampton may refer to: Places Australia *Hampton bioregion, an IBRA biogeographic region in Western Australia *Hampton, New South Wales *Hampton, Queensland, a town in the Toowoomba Region * Hampton, Victoria Canada * Hampton, New Brunswick *Ha ...
Academy, but his father refused, because he did not consider a school education necessary for a farmer.Greenwood, p. 11. However, after Page contracted a nearly fatal illness in 1826 at the age of 16, his father relented. Page then attended the academy for a few months at age 17, advanced sufficiently to obtain a teacher's license, and taught for a term in local schools in order to fund his further studies. He then returned to the Hampton Academy and studied for an additional year. In the winter of 1829, at the age of 19, Page began teaching in a country school in
Newbury, Massachusetts Newbury is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, USA. The population was 6,716 at the 2020 census. Newbury includes the villages of Old Town (Newbury Center), Plum Island and Byfield. Each village is a precinct with its own voting district, ...
.Barnard, p. 466. After the winter term, he founded his own private school, beginning with five pupils.Greenwood, p. 14 In March 1832, he was chosen to become Associate Principal of the new
Newburyport Newburyport is a coastal city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, northeast of Boston. The population was 18,289 at the 2020 census. A historic seaport with vibrant tourism industry, Newburyport includes part of Plum Island. The mo ...
high school, where he headed the English Department.1913, Will S. Monroe, "David Perkins Page", in
A Cyclopedia of Education
', volume 4, p. 595.
1896, John James Currier,
"Ould Newbury": historical and biographical sketches
', p. 616.
In Massachusetts high schools in the early 19th century, the English Department was the half of the high school with a practical focus, and was distinct from the Classical Department which focused on preparing students for college by focusing on Latin and Greek. In August 1838, Page delivered an address before the
American Institute of Instruction The American Institute of Instruction was formed in 1830. The original purpose was to secure a Massachusetts Superintendent (education), Superintendent of Common Schools. Due to the work of Samuel Read Hall, George B. Emerson and E. A. Andrews, leg ...
on the topic of "Duties of Parents and Teachers".
Horace Mann Horace Mann (May 4, 1796August 2, 1859) was an American educational reformer, slavery abolitionist and Whig politician known for his commitment to promoting public education. In 1848, after public service as Secretary of the Massachusetts St ...
, who was in the audience, stated that this was the finest speech delivered before the Institute in its history, and arranged to have 6,000 copies printed and circulated to Massachusetts teachers. Page became a frequent contributor to Mann's '' Common School Journal''. In December 1844, Page was selected to be the first principal of the new New York State Normal School in
Albany, New York Albany ( ) is the capital of the U.S. state of New York, also the seat and largest city of Albany County. Albany is on the west bank of the Hudson River, about south of its confluence with the Mohawk River, and about north of New York C ...
. The state legislature had appropriated funds for the school in the previous year, based on the example of Mann's school in Massachusetts, and sought out Page on Mann's recommendation.Barnard, p. 467. The project faced stiff political opposition, and throughout the following years, Page spent much of his time traveling around New York shoring up support for the Normal School. In 1847, Page published his only book, ''Theory and Practice of Teaching''. It became extremely popular in the growing
normal school A normal school or normal college is an institution created to train teachers by educating them in the norms of pedagogy and curriculum. In the 19th century in the United States, instruction in normal schools was at the high school level, turni ...
movement, and had been printed in 25 editions by 1864.1997, Julius Sigler et al.,
Education: Ends and Means
', p. 298
By the time the copyright had expired in 1889, more than 100,000 copies had been sold and it was the most widely used textbook in American teacher education. Page fell ill near the end of the autumn 1847 term. His illness was widely attributed to exhaustion from the effort expended in defending the Normal School.Barnard, pp. 469-470. He died of pneumonia on January 1, 1848, and was buried according to his wishes in Newburyport.Barnard, p. 470.


References

*1858,
Henry Barnard Henry Barnard (January 24, 1811 – July 5, 1900) was an American educationalist and reformer. Biography He was born in Hartford, Connecticut on January 24, 1811 and attended Wilbraham & Monson Academy. He graduated from Yale University in 1 ...
, "David Perkins Page", in
Educational Biography
', pp. 465ff. *1898, Joseph M. Greenwood, "Life of David Perkins Page", in
The life and work of David P. Page
', pp. 11–19.


External links


The Life and Work of David P. Page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Page, David Perkins 1810 births 1848 deaths People from Epping, New Hampshire American school administrators Presidents of University at Albany Writers from New York (state) Writers from New Hampshire Deaths from pneumonia in New York (state)