David K. Wyatt (September 21, 1937 – November 14, 2006) was an American
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the st ...
and author who studied
Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
. He taught at
Cornell University
Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to tea ...
from 1969 to 2002, and also served as Chair of the
Cornell University Department of History
The Cornell University Department of History is an academic department in the College of Arts and Sciences at Cornell University that focuses on the study of history. Founded in 1868, it is one of Cornell's original departments and has been a cen ...
and as the president of the
Association for Asian Studies The Association for Asian Studies (AAS) is a scholarly, non-political and non-profit professional association focusing on Asia and the study of Asia. It is based in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
The Association provides members with an Annu ...
in 1993. His book ''Thailand: A Short History'' has become a standard text on
Thai history
The Tai ethnic group migrated into mainland Southeast Asia over a period of centuries. The word ''Siam'' ( th, สยาม ) may have originated from Pali (''suvaṇṇabhūmi'', "land of gold") or Sanskrit श्याम (''śyāma'', "dar ...
in the English language.
Biography
Early life
David K. Wyatt was born in
Fitchburg,
Massachusetts
Massachusetts (Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut Massachusett_writing_systems.html" ;"title="nowiki/> məhswatʃəwiːsət.html" ;"title="Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət">Massachusett writing systems">məhswatʃəwiːsət'' En ...
on September 21, 1937.
He was raised in
Iowa
Iowa () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wisconsin to the northeast, Illinois to th ...
. He studied philosophy at
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
, and received a
B.A.
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
in 1959. He furthered his studies at
Boston
Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
and
Cornell University
Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to tea ...
, respectively, where he graduated with an
M.A.
A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
in 1960 and a
Ph.D.
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
in 1966, both in history.
His
dissertation, which discussed political reform in Thailand, was published in 1969 as ''Thailand: The Politics of Reform''. He learned to speak
Thai fluently. He married Alene Wilson, and had three children and five grandchildren.
Career
Before receiving his doctorate, Wyatt accepted a teaching position at the
University of London
The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree ...
's
School of Oriental and African Studies
SOAS University of London (; the School of Oriental and African Studies) is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the federal University of London. Founded in 1916, SOAS is located in the Bloomsbury a ...
–where he taught until 1968. After teaching for a year at the
University of Michigan
, mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth"
, former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821)
, budget = $10.3 billion (2021)
, endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
, he returned to the Cornell Department of History in 1969–the same year he served as the
doctoral advisor to the late historian
Benjamin Batson–and taught there until his retirement in 2002. He was the Department's Chair for a time.
He was president of the
Association for Asian Studies The Association for Asian Studies (AAS) is a scholarly, non-political and non-profit professional association focusing on Asia and the study of Asia. It is based in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States.
The Association provides members with an Annu ...
in 1993.
In October 2005, he sold his library–consisting of roughly 15,000 volumes, many of them written in Thai, including Thai royal journals–to the Southeast Asia Collection at
Ohio University.
Death
Wyatt was diagnosed with
multiple sclerosis in 1995, but continued to travel extensively until his death. He died at the age of 69 on November 14, 2006 from complications of
emphysema and
congestive heart failure in the Hospicare Residence in
Ithaca,
New York.
Bibliography
*''The Politics of Reform in Thailand'' (1969)
*''Thailand: A Short History'', (1984, 2003)
*''Siam in Mind'' (2002)
He also translated several Thai chronicles.
References
External links
*David K. Wyatt Collection at Ohio Universit
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wyatt, David K.
20th-century American historians
American male non-fiction writers
Historians of Thailand
Presidents of the Association for Asian Studies
Academics of SOAS University of London
Boston University alumni
Cornell University alumni
Cornell University Department of History faculty
Harvard College alumni
University of Michigan faculty
People from Fitchburg, Massachusetts
Writers from Ithaca, New York
1937 births
2006 deaths
Deaths from emphysema
Historians from Massachusetts
Historians from New York (state)
20th-century American male writers