''Dysosma'' is a group of herbaceous
perennials in the
Berberidaceae or barberry family described as a genus in 1928.
[Woodson, Robert Everard. 1928. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 15: 338-339]
/ref> It is native to China and Indochina.[Flora of China Vol. 19 Page 783 鬼臼属 gui jiu shu ''Dysosma'' Woodson]
/ref>
The genus is not universally recognised by this name, as some authorities include the plants in the genus ''Podophyllum
''Podophyllum'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Berberidaceae, native from Afghanistan to China, and from southeast Canada to the central and eastern United States. The genus was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753.
Taxonomy
Th ...
''. ''Dysosma'' is recognised by other authorities as including only those ''Podophyllum'' species which originate in China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
. ''Dysosma'' grow as perennial, rhizomatous wildflowers on the damp and humus-rich floors of deciduous forests. The single umbrella-shaped leaves grow on an erect stem that usually stands , but with height varying with species. The leaves may be completely green or mottled and flecked with purple; they have an entire
Entire may refer to:
* Entire function, a function that is holomorphic on the whole complex plane
* Entire (animal), an indication that an animal is not neutered
* Entire (botany)
This glossary of botanical terms is a list of definitions of ...
or deeply serrated edge depending on species. The flowers are nodding and in a range of colours. The fruit is a dark red berry.[
;Species][The Plant List ''Dysosma'' ](_blank)
/ref>
# '' Dysosma aurantiocaulis'' - Yunnan, possibly Myanmar - Endangered
An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and inva ...
# '' Dysosma delavayi'' - Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi
# '' Dysosma difformis'' - Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Vietnam
# '' Dysosma furfuracea'' - Yunnan
# '' Dysosma guangxiensis'' - Guangxi
# '' Dysosma lichuensis'' - Hubei
# '' Dysosma majoensis'' - Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan
# '' Dysosma majorensis'' - Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan
# '' Dysosma pleiantha'' - Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Zhejiang
# '' Dysosma tsayuensis'' - Tibet - Endangered
An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and inva ...
# ''Dysosma veitchii
''Dysosma'' is a group of herbaceous perennials in the Berberidaceae or barberry family described as a genus in 1928. It is native to China and Indochina.
The genus is not universally recognised by this name, as some authorities include the plan ...
'' - Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan - Endangered
An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and inva ...
# '' Dysosma versipellis'' - Anhui, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shanxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang - Endangered
An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and inva ...
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3310070
Berberidaceae
Flora of China
Garden plants
Berberidaceae genera