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Dwight Foster Public Library is a
public library A public library is a library that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes. It is operated by librarians and library paraprofessionals, who are also Civil service, civil servants. There are ...
in
Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin Fort Atkinson is a city in Jefferson County, Wisconsin, Jefferson County, Wisconsin, United States. It is on the Rock River (Illinois), Rock River, a few miles upstream from Lake Koshkonong. The population was 12,579 at the 2020 census. Fort Atkins ...
. Established in 1892, the Foster Library serves Fort Atkinson and surrounding communities. The total service population was 21,829 in 2016. The
library A library is a collection of materials, books or media that are accessible for use and not just for display purposes. A library provides physical (hard copies) or digital access (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location or a vir ...
serves as the resource library for Jefferson County, is a member of the Bridges Library System.


Early history

The idea for a public library in Fort Atkinson was first broached by two local women's clubs who used State Historical Library in Madison for research on their book topics. It was also discussed at a local meeting of the
Women's Christian Temperance Union The Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) is an international temperance organization, originating among women in the United States Prohibition movement. It was among the first organizations of women devoted to social reform with a program ...
on November 4, 1889. On March 10, 1890, the twenty-one women present pledged to raise $100 towards a new library. At the W.C.T.U. meeting on December 7, 1891, Mrs. W. H. Rogers, president of the society, acted as chairman and appointed a committee to petition the city council to ask the voters to appropriate $500 for a free public library. On January 4, 1892, the City of Fort Atkinson voted to spend $500 for library purposes. However, the city council discovered there was no money left in the city treasury. In response, on January 12, 1892, at a W.C.T.U. meeting, a committee was appointed to raise the $500. The W.C.TU. donated $100 and in a few months the $500 was pledged. By May 21, 1892, they had raised $80 through cost suppers, $20 by donations and $400 from the pledges. On May 25, 1892 the city agreed to fund equipment and maintenance and the city's public library officially commenced.


Building history

Fort Atkinson's first library was located at 115 South Main Street, at the northeast corner of Main Street and East Milwaukee, on the second floor of the Wigdale building . On March 1901, the library committee voted to request a donation from
Andrew Carnegie Andrew Carnegie (, ; November 25, 1835August 11, 1919) was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist. Carnegie led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century and became one of the richest Americans i ...
, but no reply to their letter was received. In 1904, the committee again wrote to Carnegie, asking for $10,000. His private secretary responded, saying that Carnegie felt the current library facilities were adequate. Thus, this public library is not a Carnegie library. In 1910, the library board decided to move the library into more spacious quarters in its own building. In 1910, the city purchased the new property for $3,000. Land south of the library was purchased in 1911. In 1912, Henry E. Southwell gave the city $10,000 for the purchase of a new library building, stipulating that it be named after Dwight Foster, his father-in-law and the founder of Fort Atkinson. In the spring of 1915, the city council appropriated $4,000 toward the new building and later added an additional $1,100. The Hoard residence, which had housed the library, was moved to a new location on Bluff Street and the new library was built on the old site. The new library was dedicated on October 13, 1916. The total cost was $16,695.23. A clipping from the
Milwaukee Sentinel The ''Milwaukee Journal Sentinel'' is a daily morning broadsheet printed in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where it is the primary newspaper. It is also the largest newspaper in the state of Wisconsin, where it is widely distributed. It is currently ...
of Sunday, October 1, 1916, commented on the new library. It said that the building was unique in design and that the arrangement was ideal for a small library. "The building is of cement and hollow tile, Kellastone outside finish of green granite and red tile roof." On January 27, 1929, there was an announcement at a special meeting of the library board that the daughter of Mr. Henry E. and Mrs. Celeste A. Foster Southwell, Mrs. Mary Worcester, was donating $25,000 for a children's wing, with its own entrance to avoid disturbance to those doing research. Her only stipulation was that the architect's plans were to be submitted to her first and the new wing was to be called the Celeste A. Foster Southwell Memorial Wing. The new children's wing was dedicated January 28, 1931. The total value of the library was then estimated at $77,000. The library was housed in this building until the early 1980s, although became increasingly overcrowded. In 1981 the library board did a feasibility study on expansion. A design that more than doubled the total floor space to 21,000 square feet was approved. The cost was estimated at $600,000 and half the funds were successfully raised from private sources. The expansion was completed in 1983. A third expansion was completed in 2011. An addition of 12,000 square feet and reconfiguration took place from March 2010. The project was completed in ten months while the library operated at a temporary location. On February 1, 2011, the newly renovated and expanded (to 33,000 square feet) library reopened. The project cost $5.5 million.


Other History

In 2017, Dwight Foster Public Library presented a series of programs based on the book "
Being Mortal ''Being Mortal: Medicine and What Matters in the End'' is a 2014 non-fiction book by American surgeon Atul Gawande. The book addresses end-of-life care, hospice care, and also contains Gawande's reflections and personal stories. He suggests th ...
," as well as fundraisers and other programs. Artist Marcus Tauch's art has been featured in public display at the Dwight Foster Public Library. In 2020 the library hosted a discussion of "Such Anxious Hours: Wisconsin Women’s Voices From the Civil War," as well as a travel series.


References

{{authority control Library buildings completed in 1916 Buildings and structures in Jefferson County, Wisconsin Public libraries in Wisconsin