Dvija Madhab
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Dvija Madhab ( bn, দ্বিজ মাধব), or Madhabacharya ( bn, মাধবাচার্য) (c. 16th century), was a
Bengali Bengali or Bengalee, or Bengalese may refer to: *something of, from, or related to Bengal, a large region in South Asia * Bengalis, an ethnic and linguistic group of the region * Bengali language, the language they speak ** Bengali alphabet, the w ...
poet of the
Middle Ages In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire a ...
and one of the most significant contributor to
Chandimangalkavya The Chandimangal () is an important subgenre of mangalkavya, the most significant genre of medieval Bengali literature. The texts belonging to this subgenre eulogize ''Chandi'' or ''Abhaya'', primarily a folk goddess, but subsequently identified ...
tradition of medieval
Bengali literature Bengali literature ( bn, বাংলা সাহিত্য, Bangla Sahityô) denotes the body of writings in the Bengali language and which covers Old Bengali, Middle- Bengali and Modern Bengali with the changes through the passage of time ...
. His work, ''Sarada Charit'' ( bn, সারদাচরিত), also known as ''Sarada Mangal Jagaran'' ( bn, সারদামঙ্গল জাগরণ) or ''Mangalchandir Geet'' ( bn, মঙ্গলচণ্ডীর গীত), was probably written in 1579. Dvija Madhab was born in the
Saptagram Saptagram (Bengali: সপ্তগ্রাম; colloquially called ''Satgaon'') was a major port, the chief city and sometimes capital of southern Bengal, in ancient and medieval times, the location presently being in the Hooghly district in t ...
- Tribeni area of Hooghly, situated in the
Sultanate of Bengal The Sultanate of Bengal ( Middle Bengali: শাহী বাঙ্গালা ''Shahī Baṅgala'', Classical Persian: ''Saltanat-e-Bangālah'') was an empire based in Bengal for much of the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. It was the dominan ...
. His father Parashar, as mentioned in the ''Sarada Charit'', was a
Brahmin Brahmin (; sa, ब्राह्मण, brāhmaṇa) is a varna as well as a caste within Hindu society. The Brahmins are designated as the priestly class as they serve as priests (purohit, pandit, or pujari) and religious teachers (guru ...
. Dvija Madhab is also attributed as the author of ''Sri Krishna Mangal'', another narrative poem popular among the
Vaishnava Vaishnavism ( sa, वैष्णवसम्प्रदायः, Vaiṣṇavasampradāyaḥ) is one of the major Hindu denominations along with Shaivism, Shaktism, and Smartism. It is also called Vishnuism since it considers Vishnu as the ...
s; but its authorship is doubted by scholars. The manuscripts of Dvija Madhab's work are found in
Chittagong Chittagong ( /ˈtʃɪt əˌɡɒŋ/ ''chit-uh-gong''; ctg, চিটাং; bn, চিটাগং), officially Chattogram ( bn, চট্টগ্রাম), is the second-largest city in Bangladesh after Dhaka and third largest city in B ...
region of modern-day
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
, where the poet probably had migrated from western Bengal in his later years.


References

Bengali male poets People from Hooghly district 16th-century Bengali poets Indian male poets Poets from West Bengal Bengali Hindus Bengali-language writers {{India-poet-stub