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''Dusk'' (stylized in all caps) is a 2018 retro-styled first-person shooter created by American developer David Szymanski and published by New Blood Interactive for
Microsoft Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
, macOS, Linux, and
Nintendo Switch The is a hybrid video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. The console itself is a Tablet computer#Gaming tablet, tablet that can either be docking station, docked for use as a home video ...
. The game is produced by Dave Oshry, who previously co-directed the 2013
remake A remake is a film, television series, video game, song or similar form of entertainment that is based upon and retells the story of an earlier production in the same medium—e.g., a "new version of an existing film". A remake tells the same ...
of '' Rise of the Triad''.


Plot

''Dusk'' takes place in and around the fictitious rural town of Dusk, Pennsylvania. A huge network of " Lovecraftian ruins" is discovered underneath a section of farmland, which attracts the attention of the government. Military personnel and scientists establish research labs and factories in the town in an attempt to harness the magic of the ruins. Much of the research team soon fall victim to a series of
demonic possession Spirit possession is an unusual or altered state of consciousness and associated behaviors purportedly caused by the control of a human body by spirits, ghosts, demons, or gods. The concept of spirit possession exists in many cultures and reli ...
s and industrial disasters, which force the remnants of the team out of the town. A large perimeter wall is built around the town, sealing it off from the outside world. The player takes the role of a nameless treasure hunter ("DuskDude" or "The Intruder"), who has heard rumors that hidden riches exist within the sealed town. The treasure hunter is apprehended by the town's denizens, brought to a secluded farmhouse, and impaled onto a
meathook A meat hook is any hook normally used in butcheries to hang meat. This form of hook is a variation on the classic S hook. Types *An S-shaped hook or jointed hook is used to hang up meat or the carcasses of animals such as pigs and cattle on ...
. ''The Foothills'', the first episode, is largely set in the country outskirts around Dusk's perimeter wall. After the protagonist escapes from the farmhouse, he travels across a variety of rural environments such as swamps, barnyards, cornfields, and sawmills. After breaching the perimeter wall and entering the town, the protagonist uncovers an underground passageway, which ultimately leads him to an industrial zone on the outskirts of the city. In the second episode, ''The Facilities'', the player must fight through the remnants of the possessed military and science personnel, who guard an array of occult machines within the industrial zone. In the penultimate level of the episode, it is revealed that the machines extract power from the minced remains of slaughtered humans. Deep in the ruins of the industrial complex, the protagonist finds an otherworldly portal, which he activates and walks through. In the third and final episode, ''The Nameless City'', the protagonist finds himself in an alternate reality. After passing through a cathedral, he travels through various locations, with him being forced into a trial that takes place within a corrupted version of his own memories. In the end, the protagonist confronts and defeats the cult's leader, named Jakob, who in turn is killed by his followers. The protagonist is then confronted by the godlike being responsible for the events taking place in the town, referred to as Nyarlathotep, and defeats it. However, before the protagonist is able to deal the killing blow, Nyarlathotep deems him to be "worthy" and gives him an unknown power, presumably corrupting him in the process and taking Jakob's place as leader of the cult. Nyarlathotep then places the protagonist in a kind of stasis "until yarlathotephas need of imagain".


Gameplay

The object of ''Dusks gameplay is to reach the exit of the level, while surviving all hazards on the way. Such hazards include hostile enemies such as robed cultists, demonic livestock, sentient scarecrows, and possessed soldiers. The player has access to a variety of weapons, including dual-wielded sickles, dual pistols, single and double-barrel shotguns, an assault rifle, a hunting rifle, a magic crossbow, a mortar, a magic sword, and a weapon called the "Riveter" that shoots exploding rivets. A unique mechanic of ''Dusk'' is the unlocked rotational-axis, allowing the player an additional degree of rotation whilst in midair, which grants the ability to perform front and back-flips. The multiplayer component of ''Dusk'', titled ''DuskWorld'', features an online
deathmatch Deathmatch, also known as free-for-all, is a gameplay mode integrated into many shooter games, including first-person shooter (FPS), and real-time strategy (RTS) video games, where the goal is to kill (or "frag") the other players' characters a ...
mode which supports up to 16 players. ''Dusk'' inherits many design staples from 1990s first-person shooters, such as non-regenerating health, greater emphasis on movement and speed, and the ability to carry a large number of weapons at once.


Development

The earliest concepts for what would eventually become ''Dusk'' were conceived in the mid 2000s by lead developer David Szymanski. At the time, Szymanski only had access to computers with low-end hardware, which precluded him from playing recent video game releases; instead, he played older first-person shooters such as ''Half-Life'' and ''Doom''. These games would ultimately become major inspirations for ''Dusks gameplay. ''Dusk''s development began in 2015, stemming from a series of tests Szymanski created in the
Unity game engine Unity is a cross-platform game engine developed by Unity Technologies, first announced and released in June 2005 at Apple Worldwide Developers Conference as a Mac OS X game engine. The engine has since been gradually extended to support a va ...
. In an attempt to emulate the visual style of ''Quake'', Szymanski modeled a low- polygon shotgun and fixed it to a camera; from that point, development on ''Dusk'' began in earnest. The artistic direction of ''Dusk'' drew inspiration from several sources. The rural farmhouse setting of Episode 1 was inspired by the film '' The Texas Chainsaw Massacre'', the video game ''
Redneck Rampage ''Redneck Rampage'' is a 1997 first-person shooter game developed by Xatrix Entertainment and published by Interplay. The game is a first-person shooter with a variety of weapons and levels, and has a hillbilly theme, primarily taking place i ...
'', and Szymanski's own experiences of living in rural Pennsylvania. The abandoned factories of Episode 2 were inspired by the world of the '' S.T.A.L.K.E.R.'' series of video games, which takes place in an alternative reality version of Ukraine; Szymanski said that ''Dusk'' was initially to be set in Ukraine as a nod to ''S.T.A.L.K.E.R.'', prior to settling on the game's rural Pennsylvania locale. In designing ''Dusks levels, Szymanski took cues from John Romero's level design in both ''Doom'' and ''Quake'', emphasizing non-linearity and abstract geometry. The visuals of ''Dusk'' were crafted to be evocative of 1990s first-person shooters. Through deliberate design, textures are low-resolution and have a limited palette, and both models and map geometry feature a lower amount of polygons than contemporary 3D games. Szymanski initially experienced difficulties adhering to the graphic limitations of 1990s shooters, as Unity engine continually introduced undesirable visual improvements throughout development: " hebiggest challenge is just convincing Unity to stop doing things that make the game look better," Szymanski commented. Szymanski's next project, the 2022 video game ''Iron Lung'', features a similar short-form horror experience with lower detail graphics as ''Dusk''. In January 2019, after the initial PC release of ''Dusk'', Dave Oshry announced that the game would be receiving console ports, a physical PC release and more free content including a co-op mode, New Game + and mod support.


Release

Pre-orders for ''Dusk'' opened in August 2017. In a nod to the episodic
shareware Shareware is a type of proprietary software that is initially shared by the owner for trial use at little or no cost. Often the software has limited functionality or incomplete documentation until the user sends payment to the software developer ...
releases of 1990s first person shooters like ''Doom'' and ''Quake'', pre-orderers gained immediate access to the first episode of ''Dusk'', ''The Foothills'', in advance of the full game's release. A closed beta for ''DuskWorld'', ''Dusks multiplayer component, opened in December 2017 to selected volunteering participants. ''Dusk'' released into early access on January 11, 2018, containing both ''DuskWorld'' and the first two episodes of the singleplayer campaign. On June 12, 2018, New Blood Interactive announced that ''Dusk'' will be released for the
Nintendo Switch The is a hybrid video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. The console itself is a Tablet computer#Gaming tablet, tablet that can either be docking station, docked for use as a home video ...
. ''Dusk'' fully released out of early access on December 10, 2018, on the 25th anniversary of its inspiration, '' Doom''. The Switch port was released on October 28, 2021.


Prequel

On April 1, 2021, New Blood Interactive released a seeming April Fools joke in the form of screenshots of a 2D roguelike version of Dusk. The screenshots were soon revealed to be genuine previews of a real game. Dusk '82 ULTIMATE EDITION was released on October 22 for Halloween 2021. The game is an action/puzzler similar to
Chip's Challenge ''Chip's Challenge'' is a top-down tile-based puzzle video game originally published in 1989 by Epyx as a launch title for the Atari Lynx. It was later ported to several other systems and was included in the Windows 3.1 bundle '' Microsoft Enter ...
, though with thematic and story elements of Dusk, and features
chiptune Chiptune, also known as chip music or 8-bit music, is a style of synthesized electronic music made using the programmable sound generator (PSG) sound chips or synthesizers in vintage arcade machines, computers and video game consoles. The t ...
versions of the Dusk soundtrack by Andrew Hulshult.


Reception

The early access release of ''Dusk'' received generally positive reviews. Significant praise was directed towards the authenticity of ''Dusk''s gameplay in relation to its 1990s progenitors, with '' Rock Paper Shotgun'' saying that the game "manages to avoid being the retro game equivalent of an observational comedy stand-up, hoping that simply jogging your memory will provide sufficient entertainment ... ''Dusk'' has too much energy to fall into that trap." '' PC Gamer'' praised the level design of ''Dusk'', stating that the game "is both an ode to and evolution of the greatest era of FPS level design." Following a gameplay preview of ''Dusk''s third episode, '' Destructoid'' commented: "if the level design trend exhibited in this early state is any indication, DUSK could be in the running for one of the best FPS games ever made." The Switch port was praised as a faithful conversion and "a nigh-on flawless iteration of an excellent game".


References


External links

* {{New Blood Interactive 2018 video games Cthulhu Mythos games First-person shooters Indie video games Linux games MacOS games Multiplayer and single-player video games Nintendo Switch games Retro-style video games Video games based on works by H. P. Lovecraft Video games developed in the United States Video games scored by Andrew Hulshult Video games set in Pennsylvania Windows games Ku Klux Klan in popular culture Video games developed by David Szymanski Video games about cults New Blood Interactive games