The Durham County Colliery Enginemen's Association was a
trade union representing engine operators at coal mines in
County Durham
County Durham ( ), officially simply Durham,UK General Acts 1997 c. 23Lieutenancies Act 1997 Schedule 1(3). From legislation.gov.uk, retrieved 6 April 2022. is a ceremonial county in North East England.North East Assembly â€About North East E ...
.
The union was founded on 25 November 1871, at a meeting at the Half Moon Hotel in
Durham. Workers at forty different collieries were present, and most had already formed lodges in preparation for the creation of the union. By January 1872, the union had 400 members, and it was able to make an agreement with mine owners, raising wages, while cutting shifts from twelve hours to eight.
The union was central to the formation of the
National Federation of Colliery Enginemen and Boiler Firemen The National Federation of Colliery Enginemen and Boiler Firemen was a union federation in the United Kingdom. Its membership changed over time, but was centred on unions representing enginemen at coal mines.
The federation was founded in Manchest ...
, and through this was at times affiliated to the
Miners' Federation of Great Britain.
It also worked with the
Durham Miners' Association
The Durham Miners' Association (DMA) was a trade union in the United Kingdom.
History
The union was founded in 1869 and its membership quickly rose to 4,000, but within a year had fallen back to 2,000. In December 1870, William Crawford becam ...
,
Durham Colliery Mechanics' Association
The Durham Colliery Mechanics' Association was a trade union representing mechanics working at coal mines in County Durham, in England.
A predecessor of the union was founded in 1874 as the National Amalgamated Society of Colliery Mechanics, but i ...
and the Durham Cokemen's Association in the Durham County Mining Federation Board.
By 1907, membership had reached 2,666. In 1944, when it was known as the Durham County Colliery Enginemen, Boilerminders' and Firemen's Association, it became part of Group No.1 of the
National Union of Mineworkers.
[{{cite book , last1=Marsh , first1=Arthur , last2=Ryan , first2=Victoria , title=Historical Directory of Trade Unions , date=1984 , publisher=Gower Publishing , location=Aldershot , isbn=0566021617 , pag]
199
, url=https://archive.org/details/historicaldirect0004mars/page/199
General Secretaries
:1871: John Ambler
:c.1880: William H. Lambton
:1905:
William Browell Charlton
William Browell Charlton (1855 – 30 January 1932) was a British trade union leader.
Charlton was born at Burnt House, just west of Chester-le-Street, in County Durham. He began work coupling at the flats at Edmondsley Colliery when he wa ...
:1925: George Peart
References
Engine operators' trade unions
Mining in County Durham
Mining trade unions
National Union of Mineworkers (Great Britain)
Trade unions established in 1871
Trade unions based in County Durham