Dunbar Barton
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Sir Dunbar Plunket Barton, 1st Baronet PC (29 October 1853 – 11 September 1937) was an
Anglo-Irish Anglo-Irish people () denotes an ethnic, social and religious grouping who are mostly the descendants and successors of the English Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland. They mostly belong to the Anglican Church of Ireland, which was the establis ...
British politician, author and judge. Barton was born in
Merrion Square Merrion Square () is a Georgian garden square on the southside of Dublin city centre. History The square was laid out in 1752 by the estate of Viscount FitzWilliam and was largely complete by the beginning of the 19th century. The demand for ...
,
Dublin Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of th ...
, the eldest son of the magistrate Thomas Henry Barton, a younger son of Dunbar Barton of Rochestown,
County Tipperary County Tipperary ( ga, Contae Thiobraid Árann) is a county in Ireland. It is in the province of Munster and the Southern Region. The county is named after the town of Tipperary, and was established in the early 13th century, shortly after th ...
, who was
High Sheriff of Tipperary The High Sheriff of Tipperary was the Sovereign's judicial representative in County Tipperary. Initially an office for a lifetime, assigned by the Sovereign, the High Sheriff became annually appointed from the Provisions of Oxford in 1258. Beside ...
in 1810. His mother was Hon. Charlotte Plunket, daughter of
John Plunket, 3rd Baron Plunket John Span Plunket, 3rd Baron Plunket of Newtown, County Cork (10 July 1793 – 16 April 1871) was an Irish peer and Queen's Counsel. He was the second son of William Plunket, 1st Baron Plunket, and Catherine MacAusland. He succeeded his brother Tho ...
and Charlotte Bushe. Barton was descended from Lord Chief Justice
Charles Kendal Bushe Charles Kendal Bushe (1767 – 10 July 1843), was an Irish lawyer and judge. Known as "silver-tongued Bushe" because of his eloquence,Healy, Maurice ''The Old Muster Circuit'' Michael Joseph Ltd. 1939 he was Solicitor-General for Ireland from ...
; and from the co-founder of the celebrated wine merchants Barton and Guestier. He attended Harrow and
Corpus Christi College, Oxford Corpus Christi College (formally, Corpus Christi College in the University of Oxford; informally abbreviated as Corpus or CCC) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1517, it is the 12th ...
. Nephew of the Anglican
Archbishop of Dublin The Archbishop of Dublin is an archepiscopal title which takes its name after Dublin, Ireland. Since the Reformation, there have been parallel apostolic successions to the title: one in the Catholic Church and the other in the Church of Irelan ...
, Barton was a sincere Protestant, but exceptionally tolerant in all matters of religion: Maurice Healy recalled him quoting a saying of his father that whether one is a Protestant or a Catholic is largely a chance of birth. When Barton was a boy, his father instructed him to guess the distance between his mother's bedroom window and the window at the home next door, to which he guessed 20 ft. "Well, my boy," his father told him, "You are a Protestant; but always remember that if you had been born 20 ft. to the east you would have been a Catholic." Barton was
called to the Irish Bar The Bar of Ireland ( ga, Barra na hÉireann) is the professional association of barristers for Ireland, with over 2,000 members. It is based in the Law Library, with premises in Dublin and Cork. It is governed by the General Council of the Ba ...
in 1880, to the English Bar in 1893, from
Gray's Inn The Honourable Society of Gray's Inn, commonly known as Gray's Inn, is one of the four Inns of Court (professional associations for barristers and judges) in London. To be called to the bar in order to practise as a barrister in England and Wale ...
(of which he was elected Treasurer in 1922), and
took silk In the United Kingdom and in some Commonwealth countries, a King's Counsel ( post-nominal initials KC) during the reign of a king, or Queen's Counsel (post-nominal initials QC) during the reign of a queen, is a lawyer (usually a barrister or ...
in 1898. He served as an Irish Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Mid Armagh from 1891 to 1900 and was Solicitor-General for Ireland for two years (1898–1900). In January 1900 he was appointed a judge of the Queen's Bench Division of the High Court of Justice in Ireland, to which appointment he was sworn in on 2 February 1900. In 1904 he was transferred to the Chancery Division where he served until his retirement in 1918. He was created a baronet of Fethard in the County of Tipperary on 28 January 1918: since his only son predeceased him the title became extinct at his death. He married Mary Tottenham Manley in 1900; their only son, Dunbar, died unmarried in 1929. He died at
Gray's Inn Square The Honourable Society of Gray's Inn, commonly known as Gray's Inn, is one of the four Inns of Court (professional associations for barristers and judges) in London. To be called to the bar in order to practise as a barrister in England and Wale ...
in London in 1937, aged 83. He was a keen historian, with a particular interest in Marshal Bernadotte, and is said to have done much to popularise golf in Ireland. He was president of the Golfing Union of Ireland and of the Royal Dublin Golf Club, Royal Portrush Golf Club, and Greenore Golf Club.


Works

* '' Timothy Healy: Memories and Anecdotes'' * ''Bernadotte, The First Phase, 1763–1799'' * ''Bernadotte and Napoleon, 1800–1810'' * ''Bernadotte, Prince and King, 1810–1844'' * ''The Amazing Career of Bernadotte, 1763 to 1844'' * ''Links Between Ireland and Shakespeare'' * ''Links Between Shakespeare and the Law'' * ''The Story of the Inns of Court''


References

* *
Maurice Healy Maurice Healy (3 January 1859 – 9 November 1923) was an Irish nationalist politician, lawyer and Member of Parliament (MP). As a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party, he was returned to in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Gre ...
''The Old Munster Circuit'' Michael Joseph Ltd 1939 *Ball. F. Elrington ''The Judges in Ireland'' 1221–1921 John Murray London 1926


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Barton, Dunbar Plunket 1853 births 1937 deaths Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Oxford Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom Irish Unionist Party MPs Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Armagh constituencies (1801–1922) Solicitors-General for Ireland UK MPs 1886–1892 UK MPs 1892–1895 UK MPs 1895–1900 People from County Armagh Irish non-fiction writers Politicians from Dublin (city) Members of the Privy Council of Ireland Judges of the High Court of Justice in Ireland Members of Gray's Inn Presidents of the Oxford Union Lawyers from Dublin (city) People educated at Harrow School