Duke Qing of Jin (, died 512 BC) was the ruler of the
State of Jin from 525 to 512 BC, a major power during the
Spring and Autumn period
The Spring and Autumn period was a period in Chinese history from approximately 770 to 476 BC (or according to some authorities until 403 BC) which corresponds roughly to the first half of the Eastern Zhou period. The period's name derives fr ...
of ancient China. His ancestral name was Ji, given name Quji, and Duke Qing was his
posthumous title. He succeeded his father,
Duke Zhao of Jin
Duke Zhao of Jin (, died 526 BC) was from 531 to 526 BC the ruler of the State of Jin, a major power during the Spring and Autumn period of ancient China. His ancestral name was Ji, given name Yi, and Duke Zhao was his posthumous title. He succ ...
, who died in 526 BC.
In 520 BC, the sixth year of Duke Qing's reign,
King Jing of the
Zhou Dynasty
The Zhou dynasty ( ; Old Chinese ( B&S): *''tiw'') was a royal dynasty of China that followed the Shang dynasty. Having lasted 789 years, the Zhou dynasty was the longest dynastic regime in Chinese history. The military control of China by th ...
died. The king's three sons –
Crown Prince Gai,
Prince Meng, and Prince Chao – fought each other for the throne. Jin's six powerful clans – Han, Zhao, Wei, Fan, Zhonghang, and Zhi – intervened and helped Crown Prince Gai ascend the Zhou throne.
In 514 BC two smaller clans – Qi (祁) and Yangshe (羊舌) – were exterminated and the six major clans grew even more powerful.
Duke Qing reigned for 14 years and died in 512 BC. He was succeeded by his son,
Duke Ding of Jin
Duke Ding of Jin (, died 475 BC) was from 511 to 475 BC the ruler of the state of Jin, a major power during the Spring and Autumn period of ancient China. His ancestral name was Ji, given name Wu, and Duke Ding was his posthumous title. He suc ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Qing of Jin, Duke
Year of birth unknown
Monarchs of Jin (Chinese state)
6th-century BC Chinese monarchs
512 BC deaths