Duke of Southampton was a title in the
Peerage of England
The Peerage of England comprises all peerages created in the Kingdom of England before the Act of Union in 1707. In that year, the Peerages of England and Scotland were replaced by one Peerage of Great Britain. There are five peerages in t ...
. It was created in 1675 for
Charles FitzRoy, an illegitimate son of
King Charles II by his mistress, the
1st Duchess of Cleveland. Together with the dukedom, Charles Fitzroy also received the
subsidiary titles of ''
Earl of Chichester
Earl of Chichester is a title that has been created three times, twice in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The current title was created in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1801 for Thomas Pelham, 2nd ...
'' and ''
Baron Newbury''.
Upon his mother's death in 1709, the
1st Duke of Southampton succeeded to her
hereditary peerage
The hereditary peers form part of the peerage in the United Kingdom. As of September 2022, there are 807 hereditary peers: 29 dukes (including five royal dukes), 34 marquesses, 190 earls, 111 viscounts, and 443 barons (disregarding subsidi ...
s (the dukedom of Cleveland, earldom of Southampton and barony of Nonsuch).
At his death in 1730, the titles passed to his son William. The 2nd Duke of Southampton died without issue, so the titles became extinct upon his death in 1774. The dukedom of Southampton has not been created again. One of the heirs is the
Baron Southampton
Baron Southampton, of Southampton in the County of Southampton, is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1780 for the soldier and politician Charles FitzRoy. He was the third son of Lord Augustus FitzRoy, second son of Charle ...
, descendant of a brother of the first Duke of Southampton.
Dukes of Southampton (1675)
*
Charles Fitzroy, 1st Duke of Southampton, 2nd Duke of Cleveland (1662–1730)
*
William Fitzroy, 2nd Duke of Southampton, 3rd Duke of Cleveland (1698–1774)
References
See also
*
Duke of Cleveland
Duke of Cleveland was a title that was created twice, once in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The dukedoms were named after Cleveland in northern England.
The first creation in 1670 (along with the barony ...
Extinct dukedoms in the Peerage of England
Noble titles created in 1675
1675 establishments in England
Dukes of Southampton
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