Duke of Lafões (in Portuguese, ''Duque de Lafões''; ) is a Portuguese
title of nobility
Nobility is a social class found in many societies that have an aristocracy. It is normally ranked immediately below royalty. Nobility has often been an estate of the realm with many exclusive functions and characteristics. The characteristi ...
created under the decree of February 17, 1718, of King
John V of Portugal
Dom John V ( pt, João Francisco António José Bento Bernardo; 22 October 1689 – 31 July 1750), known as the Magnanimous (''o Magnânimo'') and the Portuguese Sun King (''o Rei-Sol Português''), was King of Portugal from 9 December 1706 ...
and granted to his nephew,
''Dom'' Pedro Henrique de Bragança, the building force behind
Palacio do Grilo
Palácio do Grilo (English: Grilo Palace) classified as Public Interest Monument since 2011, also known as the Palace of the Dukes of Lafões (Portuguese: Palácio dos Duques de Lafões), is located at the corner of Grilo Street with the Duk ...
and first son of
Infante
''Infante'' (, ; f. ''infanta''), also anglicised as Infant or translated as Prince, is the title and rank given in the Iberian kingdoms of Spain (including the predecessor kingdoms of Aragon, Castile, Navarre, and León) and Portugal to t ...
Miguel de Bragança
-->
Miguel is a given name and surname, the Portuguese and Spanish form of the Hebrew name Michael. It may refer to:
Places
* Pedro Miguel, a parish in the municipality of Horta and the island of Faial in the Azores Islands
* São Miguel (disa ...
, the latter an illegitimate son of King
Peter II of Portugal
''Dom'' Pedro II (Peter II; 26 April 1648 – 9 December 1706), nicknamed "the Pacific", was King of Portugal from 1683 until his death, previously serving as regent for his brother Afonso VI from 1668 until his own accession. He was the fifth a ...
and Anne Armande Pastre de Verger. Pedro's mother, Luisa Casimira de Sousa Nassau e Ligne was the first to use this title. The title was later passed on to his brother, João Carlos de Bragança e Ligne de Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva, the most famous Duke of this title.
List of the dukes of Lafões
Luísa Casimira de Sousa Nassau e Ligne, Duchess of Lafões (1694–1729), married to
Infante
''Infante'' (, ; f. ''infanta''), also anglicised as Infant or translated as Prince, is the title and rank given in the Iberian kingdoms of Spain (including the predecessor kingdoms of Aragon, Castile, Navarre, and León) and Portugal to t ...
Miguel of Braganza (natural son of
Peter II, King of Portugal), was the first to use this title. However, she is not included in the list of Dukes, once King
John V's decree granted the title to Luísa's older son:
#D. Luísa Antónia Inês Casimira de Sousa Nassau e Ligne (1694-1729)
#D. Pedro de Bragança e Ligne Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva (1718-1761)
#D.
João Carlos de Bragança e Ligne Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva (1719-1806)
#D. Ana de Bragança e Ligne Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva (1797-1851)
#D. Maria Carlota de Bragança e Ligne Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva (1820-1865)
#D. Caetano de Bragança e Ligne Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva (1856-1927)
#D. Afonso de Bragança (1893-1946)
#D. Lopo de Bragança (1921-2008)
#D. Afonso Caetano de Barros e Carvalhosa de Bragança (1956-2021)
#D. Miguel Bernardo de Casal Ribeiro Bravo de Bragança (?- )
Genealogical summary
The House of Lafões descends from the marriage between
Infante
''Infante'' (, ; f. ''infanta''), also anglicised as Infant or translated as Prince, is the title and rank given in the Iberian kingdoms of Spain (including the predecessor kingdoms of Aragon, Castile, Navarre, and León) and Portugal to t ...
Miguel of Braganza (King
Peter II's natural son) and
Luísa-Casimira, 30th representative of the House of Sousa and 6th
Countess of Miranda do Corvo.
See also
*
Dukes of Miranda do Corvo
*
Marquis of Arronches
The noble title of Marquis de Arronches was created on 27 April 1674 by D. Afonso VI of Portugal, Afonso VI of Portugal for Henrique de Sousa Tavares, 3º ''count, conde'' de Miranda do Corvo. The heir presumptive to the title is the only male desc ...
*
Count of Miranda do Corvo
Count of Miranda do Corvo (in Portuguese ''Conde de Miranda do Corvo'') was a Portuguese title of nobility created by a royal decree, dated from March 21, 1611, by King Philip II of Portugal, also known as Philip III of Spain, and granted to '' ...
*
List of Portuguese Dukedoms
The highest hereditary title in the Portuguese monarchy. By tradition, there are a total of five royal and seven non-royal dukes in Portugal, out of 28 dukedoms that have ever been created. In the majority of cases, the title of duke was attribute ...
External links
Genealogy of the Dukes of Lafões, in Portuguese
Bibliography
*”Nobreza de Portugal e do Brasil" – Vol. III, pages 665/669. Published by Zairol Lda., Lisbon 1989.
*"D.João Carlos de Bragança, 2º Duque de Lafões - Uma Vida Singular no Século das Luzes" - Nuno Gonçalo Monteiro and Fernando Dores Costa. Edições Inapa. 2006
{{DEFAULTSORT:Duke of Lafoes
Lafoes
Lafoes
Portuguese noble families
1718 establishments in Portugal