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Duck netting is a non-competitive sport that, in modern times, is generally limited to play by the members of the Imperial House of Japan and their guests. It is believed to be peculiar to Japan in general, and to the Imperial Household specifically. Duck netting is managed by the
Board of Ceremonies The is a department of the Imperial Household Agency of Japan. The board is the chief administration charged with ceremonial matters. History The history dates back to the Asuka period of the 8th century under the Taihō Code, when the was form ...
of the Imperial Household Agency. Mastery of the sport, which involves swinging a large net to ensnare a startled
duck Duck is the common name for numerous species of waterfowl in the family Anatidae. Ducks are generally smaller and shorter-necked than swans and geese, which are members of the same family. Divided among several subfamilies, they are a form ...
, is not considered difficult.


History

Duck netting may have originated during the
Tokugawa shogunate The Tokugawa shogunate (, Japanese 徳川幕府 ''Tokugawa bakufu''), also known as the , was the military government of Japan during the Edo period from 1603 to 1868. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"''Tokugawa-jidai''"in ''Japan Encyclopedia ...
, when noble families in Japan owned private duck ponds. However, another source claims that duck netting is at least 1,200 years old. The social place of duck netting in Japan has been compared to that of fox hunting in
Britain Britain most often refers to: * The United Kingdom, a sovereign state in Europe comprising the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands * Great Britain, the largest island in the United King ...
. In modern times, it is believed to be peculiar to Japan generally, and to the Imperial Household specifically. The sport of duck netting is organized by the Grand Master of Ceremonies in his role as head of the Board of Ceremonies of the Imperial Household Agency. Notable state guests of the Japanese Imperial Household who have participated in duck netting include
Haile Selassie Haile Selassie I ( gez, ቀዳማዊ ኀይለ ሥላሴ, Qädamawi Häylä Səllasé, ; born Tafari Makonnen; 23 July 189227 August 1975) was Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974. He rose to power as Regent Plenipotentiary of Ethiopia (' ...
, Sujan R. Chinoy, John D. Rockefeller III, and
Charles III Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person t ...
. There are two Imperial Wild Duck Preserves or in Japan, at Saitama near
Koshigaya is a city located in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 345,353 in 158,022 households and a population density of 5700 persons per km². The total area of the city is . It is famous for producing daruma dolls ...
, and at Shinhama near Ichikawa. In the past, duck netting has been conducted at a ''kamoba'' in the Hamarikyu Gardens in Tokyo. Saitama Imperial Wild Duck Preserve Aerial photograph.1989.jpg, Saitama Imperial Wild Duck Preserve, aerial photograph, 1989 Shinhama Imperial Wild Duck Preserve Aerial photograph.1989.jpg, Shinhama Imperial Wild Duck Preserve, aerial photograph, 1989 Duck hunting ground (kamoba) - Hama-rikyū Garden - Tokyo, Japan - DSC09625.JPG, Duck hunting ground (''kamoba'') in the Hamarikyu Gardens, Tokyo


Rules

Tame ducks are used to entice wild ducks into an artificial canal from the lake in which they live; upon entering the canal, a screen is dropped across the passage, preventing the wild ducks from returning to the lake. The wild ducks, startled at their sudden entrapment, attempt to fly into the air. The human sportsmen, who have remained hidden behind earthen mounds to either side of the canal, then spring into action with long-handled nets and attempt to net one of the escaping ducks. At the conclusion of the contest, the ducks are released. However, in earlier versions of the sport, the ducks would be eaten. Duck netting is not considered particularly difficult as ducks tend to be slow when taking to the air.


See also

*
Duck decoy (structure) A duck decoy is a device to capture wild ducks or other species of waterfowl. Decoys had an advantage over hunting ducks with shotguns as the duck meat did not contain lead shot. Consequently, a higher price could be charged for it. Decoys are ...


References

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External links


Gallery of the Indian ambassador participating in duck netting

Gallery of Princess Mako of Akishino and Princess Hisako of Takamdo releasing ducks at the conclusion of a duck netting game
Imperial Household Agency Ducks