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Družec is a municipality and village in
Kladno District Kladno District () is a Okres, district in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the city of Kladno. Administrative division Kladno District is divided into two Districts of the Czech Republic#Municipalities with extend ...
in the
Central Bohemian Region The Central Bohemian Region ( ; ) is an administrative unit () of the Czech Republic, located in the central part of its historical region of Bohemia. Its administrative centre is in the Czech capital Prague, which lies in the centre of the regio ...
of the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. It has about 1,100 inhabitants.


Etymology

The name was originally written as ''Družeč'' and was derived from the personal name Družec, meaning "Družec's (court)".


Geography

Družec is located about southwest of
Kladno Kladno (; ) is a city in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 70,000 inhabitants. It is the largest city in the region and has a rich industrial history. Administrative division Kladno consists of six municipal parts ...
and west of
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
. It lies in the
Křivoklát Highlands Křivoklát () is a market town in Rakovník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants. It is known for the medieval Křivoklát Castle, protected as national cultural monument. Administrative d ...
. The highest point is the Dojka hill at above sea level. The Loděnice River flows through the municipality.


History

The first written mention of Družec is from 1320.


Demographics


Transport

The D6 motorway from Prague to
Karlovy Vary Karlovy Vary (; , formerly also spelled ''Carlsbad'' in English) is a spa town, spa city in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 49,000 inhabitants. It is located at the confluence of the Ohře and Teplá (river), Teplá ri ...
runs through the northern part of the municipality.


Sights

The main landmark of Družec is the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. It is a
pilgrimage A pilgrimage is a travel, journey to a holy place, which can lead to a personal transformation, after which the pilgrim returns to their daily life. A pilgrim (from the Latin ''peregrinus'') is a traveler (literally one who has come from afar) w ...
church, first mentioned in 1352. The originally Gothic church was rebuilt in the Baroque style in 1688–1689. Next to the church there is a sandstone
Marian column Marian may refer to: People * Marian (given name), a list of people with the given name * Marian (surname), a list of people so named Places * Marian, Iran (disambiguation) * Marian, Queensland, a town in Australia * Marian, a village in toe c ...
from 1674 and a man-sized
menhir A menhir (; from Brittonic languages: ''maen'' or ''men'', "stone" and ''hir'' or ''hîr'', "long"), standing stone, orthostat, or lith is a large upright stone, emplaced in the ground by humans, typically dating from the European middle Br ...
called ''Zkamenělec'' ("Man-turned-into-stone"), surrounded with legends of a punished perjurer.


Gallery

Druzec_CZ_Marian_column_017.jpg, Marian column from 1674 next to the church Druzec CZ Zkamenelec 029.jpg, ''Zkamenělec'' Stone Druzec_CZ_Calvary_032.jpg, Calvary of Družec


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Druzec Villages in Kladno District