Drumcanon
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Drumcanon (Irish derived place name, Droim Ceann Fhionn meaning 'The Hill-Ridge of the White Top'.) is a
townland A townland ( ga, baile fearainn; Ulster-Scots: ''toonlann'') is a small geographical division of land, historically and currently used in Ireland and in the Western Isles in Scotland, typically covering . The townland system is of Gaelic origi ...
in the
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
of
Kildallan Kildallan civil parish is situated in the Barony of Tullyhunco, County Cavan, Ireland. Etymology The name of the parish derives from Kildallan townland which is an Anglicisation of the Gaelic ''Cill Dalláin'' meaning the 'Church of Dallán Forga ...
, barony of
Tullyhunco Tullyhunco () is a barony in County Cavan, Ireland. It comprises the civil parishes of Kildallan, Killeshandra and Scrabby. Location Tullyhunco is located in western County Cavan. It borders County Leitrim to the west and County Longford to th ...
,
County Cavan County Cavan ( ; gle, Contae an Chabháin) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Ulster and is part of the Border Region. It is named after the town of Cavan and is base ...
,
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
.


Geography

Drumcanon is bounded on the north by
Claraghpottle Glebe Claraghpottle Glebe (Irish and English derived place name, Clárach Poitéil meaning 'The Level Place of the Quarter Townland' and Glebe meaning 'Land for the Upkeep of the Church'.) is a townland in the civil parish of Kildallan, barony of Tullyh ...
townland, on the west by
Claragh Claragh (Irish derived place name, Clárach meaning 'The Level Place'.) is a townland in the civil parish of Kildallan, barony of Tullyhunco, County Cavan, Ireland. Geography Claragh is bounded on the north by Kildallan townland, on the west by ...
and
Keilagh Keilagh (Irish derived place name, Caol Achadh meaning 'The Narrow Field'.) is a townland in the civil parish of Kildallan, barony of Tullyhunco, County Cavan, Ireland. It is sometimes confused with the nearby townland of Keelagh in which the to ...
townlands, on the south by
Druminiskill Druminiskill (Irish derived place name, Droim Fhionn Ascaill meaning ‘The Hill-Ridge of the White Hollow’.) is a townland in the civil parish of Kildallan, barony of Tullyhunco, County Cavan, Ireland. Geography Druminiskill is bounded on ...
townland and on the east by
Bocade Glebe Bocade Glebe (Irish and English derived place name, 'Both Céad' meaning 'The Hut of the Land Division' and Glebe meaning 'Land for the Upkeep of the Church'.) is a townland in the civil parish of Kildallan, barony of Tullyhunco, County Cavan, Ire ...
and
Drumcartagh Drumcartagh (Irish derived place name, either Droim Cartha meaning 'The Hill-Ridge of the Standing Stone' or Droim Cartach meaning the 'Hill-Ridge of the Carts'.) is a townland in the civil parish of Kildallan, barony of Tullyhunco, County Cavan ...
townlands. Its chief geographical features are small streams and spring wells. Drumcanon is traversed by minor public roads and rural lanes. The townland covers 81 acres.


History

From medieval times up to the early 1600s, the land belonged to the
McKiernan Clan The surname McKiernan ( ga, Mág Tighearnán), is of Ireland, Irish origin and is found predominantly in the county of County Cavan, Cavan where it originated. The Irish name is Mág Tighearnán meaning ''the Son of Tighearnán'' and the clan or se ...
. The 1652 Commonwealth Survey spells the name as ''Dromchanon''. Up until the 1650s Drumcanon formed part of the modern-day townland of
Drumcartagh Drumcartagh (Irish derived place name, either Droim Cartha meaning 'The Hill-Ridge of the Standing Stone' or Droim Cartach meaning the 'Hill-Ridge of the Carts'.) is a townland in the civil parish of Kildallan, barony of Tullyhunco, County Cavan ...
and its history is the same till then. Sir James Craig received the lands as part of his estate in the
Plantation of Ulster The Plantation of Ulster ( gle, Plandáil Uladh; Ulster-Scots: ''Plantin o Ulstèr'') was the organised colonisation (''plantation'') of Ulstera province of Irelandby people from Great Britain during the reign of King James I. Most of the sett ...
and he died in the siege of Croaghan Castle on 8 April 1642. His land was inherited by his brother John Craig of Craig Castle, County Cavan and of Craigston, County Leitrim, who was chief doctor to both King James I and Charles I. The 1652 Commonwealth Survey lists the owner as Lewis Craig. In the Hearth Money Rolls compiled on 29 September 1663 there was one Hearth Tax payer in ''Dromcanan- James Anderson''. Lord John Carmichael (1710–1787), the 4th
Earl of Hyndford Earl of Hyndford was a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1701 for John Carmichael, 2nd Lord Carmichael, Secretary of State from 1696 to 1707. He was made Lord Carmichael and Viscount of Inglisberry and Nemphlar at the same time ...
of Castle Craig, County Cavan, inherited the lands from the Craig estate. In 1758 Carmichael sold the lands to the Farnham Estate of Cavan. The estate papers are now in the National Library of Ireland and those mentioning Drumcanon are listed under reference MS 41,114 /7 and MS 41,114 /17. A marriage settlement dated 7 March 1750 relates to the Faris family with lands in ''Drumcommon'' etc. The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs list spells the townland name as ''Dromcannon''. The 1825 Tithe Applotment Books list five tithepayers in the townland. The Drumcanon Valuation Office books are available for April 1838. On 13 November 1851 the following decision was made by the Incumbered Estates Court- ''The Chief Commissioner sat in the Court, Henrietta-street, Dublin, to-day, for the purpose of selling incumbered property. In the matter of the estates of Williams James Thomas GALBRAITH, owner. Ex parte Morgan CROFTON, petitioner. Lot 1, the house and demesne of Macken, and Drumbinnis, Keilagh, Druminisdill, Drumcartagh, and Drumcannon, county of Cavan, containing £74. 0r. 15p. state measure, held in fee farm, producing a gross annual rental of £484, 11s, 10d., subject to two fee farm rents, one of £131, 18s. 6d., and the other of £62, 6s. 2d. The biddings proceeded from £4000 to £5390, at which sum Mrs. Elizabeth GALBRAITH became the purchaser. Lot 2, the fee simple lands of EVLAGHMORE, containing 140s. 1. 39p. statute measure, and producing an annual rental of £76, 11s, 8d. The first offer was £700., and Mr. W. Galbraith (the owner) was the purchaser for £1000''.
Griffith's Valuation Griffith's Valuation was a boundary and land valuation survey of Ireland completed in 1868. Griffith's background Richard John Griffith started to value land in Scotland, where he spent two years in 1806-1807 valuing terrain through the examinati ...
of 1857 lists six landholders in the townland. The landlord of most of Drumcanon in the 19th century was Captain John Johnston.


Census

In the 1901 census of Ireland, there were five families listed in the townland. In the 1911 census of Ireland, there were five families listed in the townland.


References


External links


The IreAtlas Townland Data Base
{{County Cavan Townlands of County Cavan