Drugo Barentyn
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Sir Drugo Barentyn (died 1415), sometimes spelled as "Drew", "Dru", "Barentine" or "Barrington", was an English goldsmith and politician who served twice as
Lord Mayor of London The Lord Mayor of London is the mayor of the City of London and the leader of the City of London Corporation. Within the City, the Lord Mayor is accorded precedence over all individuals except the sovereign and retains various traditional powe ...
.The Worshipful Company of Goldsmith
"The London Goldsmiths"
pg. 4
Barentyn came from a family of Norman French extraction. His ancestors had been seigneurs of Rozel in western
Normandy Normandy (; french: link=no, Normandie ; nrf, Normaundie, Nouormandie ; from Old French , plural of ''Normant'', originally from the word for "northman" in several Scandinavian languages) is a geographical and cultural region in Northwestern ...
, before coming to England two generations before his birth.Payne, James Bertran
"Armorial of Jersey"
pp. 60-65
He was appointed one of the
Sheriffs of London Two sheriffs are elected annually for the City of London by the Liverymen of the City livery companies. Today's sheriffs have only nominal duties, but the historical officeholders had important judicial responsibilities. They have attended the ju ...
in 1393, serving with
Richard Whittington Richard Whittington (c. 1354–1423) of the parish of St Michael Paternoster Royal, City of London, was an English merchant and a politician of the late medieval period. He is also the real-life inspiration for the English folk tale ''Dick ...
. He twice held the post of Lord Mayor of London, being elected the first time in 1398 and the second in 1408. His first term of office coincided with the conflict culminating in the overthrow of King Richard II by King Henry IV. At the beginning of the term, Barentyn was made to swear an oath on behalf of the city's citizens upholding the banishment of Henry Bolingbroke (the future Henry IV); later in his term, he was entrusted with discreetly transporting the deposed Richard II to the
Tower of London The Tower of London, officially His Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle on the north bank of the River Thames in central London. It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, which is separa ...
. Apart from his political positions, Barentyn was a successful goldsmith Plea Rolls of the Court of Common Pleas: CP 40/561, in 1401; http://aalt.law.uh.edu/AALT2/H4/CP40no561/aCP40no561fronts/IMG_0351.htm; and merchant. He held the position of court jeweler during the reigns of Richard II and Henry IV. In 1400, he was issued a letter of marque to avenge the loss of a cargo of French wine to pirates.Gorski, Richar
"Roles of the Sea in Medieval England"
pg. 133
He resided near Goldsmiths' Hall, which he rebuilt in 1407,Goldsmiths
pg. 100
and donated "faire lands" to the Goldsmiths' Company in 1415.Streeter, Edwin Willia
"Precious Stones and Gems: Their History, Sources, and Characteristics"
pg. ix
Barentyn died in 1415. He was buried in the church of
St John Zachary St John Zachary (meaning "St John, son of St Zachary", i.e. John the Baptist) was a church, first mentioned in official records in 1181, within the City of London, England, on the north side of Gresham Street, Aldersgate. Its vicar from 25 May ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Barentyn, Drugo English goldsmiths 14th-century lord mayors of London 15th-century lord mayors of London 14th-century births 1415 deaths Year of birth unknown