Driton Çaushi
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Driton Çaushi (born 11 October 1978) is a politician in
Kosovo Kosovo ( sq, Kosova or ; sr-Cyrl, Косово ), officially the Republic of Kosovo ( sq, Republika e Kosovës, links=no; sr, Република Косово, Republika Kosovo, links=no), is a partially recognised state in Southeast Euro ...
. He served in the
Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo The Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo ( sq, Kuvendi i Republikës së Kosovës; sr, Скупштина Републике Косово, Skupština Republike Kosovo) is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of Kosovo that is directly electe ...
from 2016 to 2019, initially as a member of Vetëvendosje (VV) and later with the Social Democratic Party of Kosovo (PSD).


Early life and private career

Çaushi was born to a Kosovo Albanian family in
Gjakova Gjakova, ) and Đakovica ( sr-Cyrl, Ђаковица, ) is the seventh largest city of Kosovo and seat of Gjakova Municipality and Gjakova District. The city has 40,827 inhabitants, while the municipality has 94,556 inhabitants. Geographicall ...
, in what was then the Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo in the
Socialist Republic of Serbia , life_span = 1944–1992 , status = Constituent state of Yugoslavia , p1 = Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia , flag_p1 = Flag of German Reich (1935–1945).svg , p2 ...
,
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as SFR Yugoslavia or simply as Yugoslavia, was a country in Central and Southeast Europe. It emerged in 1945, following World War II, and lasted until 1992, with the breakup of Yug ...
. He has taken post-graduate studies at the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in political science and t ...
and the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in
Tirana Tirana ( , ; aln, Tirona) is the capital and largest city of Albania. It is located in the centre of the country, enclosed by mountains and hills with Dajti rising to the east and a slight valley to the northwest overlooking the Adriatic Sea ...
, Albania, and has worked at the
University of Pristina The University of Pristina ( sq, Universiteti i Prishtinës) is a public university located in Pristina, Kosovo. It is the institution that emerged after the disestablishment of the University of Pristina (1969–99) as a result of the K ...
's faculty of agriculture and veterinary medicine.


Politician


Early years (2013–16)

Çaushi appeared in the second position on Vetëvendosje's list for the Gjakova city assembly in the
2013 Kosovan local elections Local elections were held in Kosovo on 3 November 2013, with a second round on 1 December. These were the first elections which the Serbs of Northern Kosovo participated in since the Republic of Kosovo declared independence in 2008; polls were mo ...
. Assembly elections in Kosovo are held under open list
proportional representation Proportional representation (PR) refers to a type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to geographical (e.g. states, regions) and political divis ...
; Çaushi finished third among the party's candidates and was not elected when the list won two mandates. Online sources do not clarify if he later entered the assembly as a replacement member. He was given the seventeenth position on VV's list in the
2014 Kosovan parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Kosovo on 8 June 2014, after incumbent Prime Minister Hashim Thaçi announced his intention to hold elections. On 7 May, the Assembly was dissolved and President Atifete Jahjaga confirmed the Election date as ...
, finished in seventeenth place, and once again missed election as the list won sixteen seats. He was a deputy chair of the party following the election. In November 2015, he called for a proposed border agreement between the Republic of Kosovo and
Montenegro ) , image_map = Europe-Montenegro.svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Podgorica , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , official_languages = M ...
to be annulled given a lack of transparency in the process.


Parliamentarian


Vetëvendosje (2016–18)

Çaushi received a parliamentary mandate in May 2016 as a replacement for
Besnik Bislimi Besnik Bislimi (born May 19, 1971) is a Kosovo Albanian economist, academic and politician, currently serving as First Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Kosovo, in charge of European integration, development and dialogue. He is also the f ...
, who had resigned. Vetëvendosje served in
opposition Opposition may refer to: Arts and media * ''Opposition'' (Altars EP), 2011 EP by Christian metalcore band Altars * The Opposition (band), a London post-punk band * ''The Opposition with Jordan Klepper'', a late-night television series on Comed ...
in this period. In August 2016, Çaushi disrupted a parliamentary commission on the border with Montenegro by opening a
tear gas Tear gas, also known as a lachrymator agent or lachrymator (), sometimes colloquially known as "mace" after the early commercial aerosol, is a chemical weapon that stimulates the nerves of the lacrimal gland in the eye to produce tears. In ad ...
canister. He again appeared in the seventeenth position on VV's list in the 2017 parliamentary election, finished sixteenth, and was re-elected when the list won thirty-two seats. VV remained in opposition in the new parliament. Çaushi was VV's candidate for mayor of Gjakova in the 2017 local elections, which was held four months after the parliamentary election. He finished third and endorsed incumbent mayor Mimoza Kusari Lila of The Alternative in the second round of balloting. Kusari Lila was defeated by Ardian Gjini of the
Alliance for the Future of Kosovo An alliance is a relationship among people, groups, or states that have joined together for mutual benefit or to achieve some common purpose, whether or not explicit agreement has been worked out among them. Members of an alliance are called ...
(AAK).


Social Democratic Party (2018–19)

Vetëvendosje experienced a significant split after the 2017 local elections. In March 2018, Çaushi was one of twelve parliamentarians to leave the party and form the
Group of the Independent Deputies The Group of the Independent Deputies (), also known as GDP, were a parliamentary group in the Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo made up of former members of the Vetëvendosje movement (LV). Dardan Sejdiu was the head of the parliamentary group. ...
(GDP). Two months later, the GDP merged into the Social Democratic Party, which had not won any seats in the 2017 assembly election. In this period, Çaushi was a member of the assembly committee on education, science, technology, culture, youth, sports, innovation, and entrepreneurship. The PSD contested the 2019 parliamentary election in a partnership with the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo. This arrangement did not work out well for the PSD. Çaushi was given the hundredth position on their combined list, finished sixty-first, and was not elected when the list won only thirteen seats.


Since 2019

In 2021, Çaushi was given a one-year and two months
suspended sentence A suspended sentence is a sentence on conviction for a criminal offence, the serving of which the court orders to be deferred in order to allow the defendant to perform a period of probation. If the defendant does not break the law during that ...
for having opened a tear gas canister five years earlier at a committee meeting that was considering the border demarcation issue with Montenegro."Ish-deputeti Driton Çaushi dënohet me 1 vit e 2 muaj burgim me kusht për gazin lotsjellës në Kuvend"
''Telegrafi'', 12 October 2021, accessed 21 October 2023.


Electoral record


Local (Gjakova)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Caushi, Driton 1978 births Living people Kosovo Albanians People from Gjakova Members of the Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo Vetëvendosje politicians Social Democratic Party of Kosovo politicians